公安边防消防警卫部队院校招生文化统考英语试卷一(有答案).doc

公安边防消防警卫部队院校招生文化统考英语试卷一
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
第Ⅰ卷共65小题，共80分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。
一、语音辨析（共5分，每小题1分）
选出下列各组单词中划线部分与其他三个不同的读音。
1．A．clerk B．term C．reference D．service
2．A．thunder B．strength C．northern D．thorough
3．A．bike B．pillow C．like D．high
4．A．cat B．bat C．cave D．catch
5．A．globe B．hopeless C．crossing D．noble
二、单项选择（共30分，每小题1分）
在所给选项中选出最佳答案。
6．What you have done will not have your fame.
A．a good effect in B．a good effect on
C．affected D．a good affect on
7．The kitchen .
A．face north B．face northern
C．face to the north D．faced by
8．This is the place I was born.
A．in that B．where
C．which D．what
9．By the end of last week, my brother about 30 new words.
A．learned B．had learned
C．was learning D．learns
10．Last year, the teacher told us that the sun bigger than the earth.
A．has been B．was
C．is D．will be
11．It hard when my mother left her office.
A．was snowing B．is snowing
C．will snow D．snows
12．I to London two times.
A．went B．have been
C．had gone D．has gone
13．Tomorrow twenty years old.
A．my sister shall have B．my sister is going to have
C．has my sister D．my sister will be
14．She asked me whether I had decided which room .
A．to live in B．for me to live
C．is to live D．is to live in
15．An accident in this city yesterday.
A．has been happened B．was happened
C．is happened D．happened
16．So far, the moon by man already.
A．has been visited B．is visited
C．will be visited D．was visited
17．A new library in this college.
A．is being built B．is building
C．been built D．be building
18．I can’t use my MP3 because it .
A．is repairing B．needs to be repaired
C．will repair D．was repairing
19．Don’t keep the water while you wash your hands.
A．run B．being run
C．to run D．running
20． by the owner of the farm, we decided to stay another two days here.
A．To be invited B．Inviting
C．Invited D．Having invited
21．I hurried to the railway station, only the train had left.
A．to find B．to be found
C．finding D．found
22．Our football team to take part in the tournament, but our principal is not interested in it.
A．has been asking B．has been asked
C．have been asked D．have been asking
23．Most of the luggage into the boot of the car. However there are still two bags left.
A．has been putting B．has been put
C．have been putting D．have been put
24．Do you feel like a walk with us after supper?
A．have B．having
C．do D．doing
25．I can’t say which wine is best---it’s a(n) of personal taste.
A．affair B．event
C．matter D．variety
26．It was he was at home I called him.
A．since … where B．when … that
C．when … since D．because … since
27．This is the most interesting movie America has ever produced.
A．it B．that
C．which D．what
28．Beijing, I stayed for a week last year, is getting more and more beautiful.
A．which B．that
C．where D．whose
29．Is this pencil ?
A．the one you got last week B．which you got last week
C．that you got last week D．you got yesterday
30．I hope you can keep an eye on my son I go to school.
A．because B．when
C．as D．if
31．--Where did you spend last weekend?
---At .
A．Mr. Green’s B．Mr. Green
C．the Green’s D．the Mr. Green
32．Don’t repair the car any more. It is .
A．a waste of the money B．the waste of money
C．a waste of money D．waste of the money
33．My children will go fishing if the weather fine tomorrow.
A．will be B．was
C．is D．is going to be
34．All of the students must study hard if they want to fail the exam.
A．don’t B．haven’t
C．won’t D．hadn’t
35．My son his homework now.
A．finished B．finish
C．has finished D．had finished
三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选择最佳答案完成填空。
Mary is a secretary in Beijing. She has one week 36 for winter holiday every year. Last year she 37 to take a trip to Xinjiang. She didn’t want to go by plane. So she decided to take the train from Beijing to Xinjiang.
The train 38 Beijing Railway Station on Friday at 11﹕00p.m. Mary tried to sleep that night, but she couldn’t. She was too 39 because she knew this trip was a wonderful idea.
For two days, Mary didn’t 40 the train. She often had a walk through the train and talked with the other passengers.
Sometimes she walked between the cars to get 41 fresh air. She had all her meals in the dining car.
42 , at 6﹕00a.m. on Monday, the train stopped in Xinjiang. Mary was happy to leave the train. Having visited some places of interest, Mary took a flight back to Beijing. She 43 out of the window of the airplane and imagined the desert, mountains, forests, and cities 44 . After a while, she closed her eyes and started to make plans for her 45 summer holiday.
36．A．of B．on C．at D．off
37．A．wants B．wanted C．has wanted D．wanting
38．A．left B．started C．arrived D．got
39．A．tired B．excited C．sad D．angry
40．A．get off B．get of C．get out D．get in
41．A．each B．some C．every D．any
42．A．Finally B．Final C．Lately D．Late
43．A．looked B．noticed C．saw D．showed
44．A．above B．below C．over D．under
45．A．the next B．next C．the last D．last
四、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）
阅读下列短文，从所给选项中选择最佳答案。
Passage 1
Long long ago, a man, named Tom, wanted to build a house, so he went into his garden. He climbed up a big tree and began to saw（锯）a branch from it. While he was doing his business, a stranger passed his garden. The stranger found that Tom was sitting on the branch, and the place he sawed was just between himself and the trunk of the tree. So he told Tom that if he continued to cut that branch like that, he would fall down.
Tom turned his back on the stranger. He continued sawing the branch without saying anything. He thought how silly the stranger was! He was just that person who had no work to do and went about telling other people what to do and what not to do.
After giving the advice, the stranger continued on his way. Certainly, after a few minutes, the branch fell and Tom fell down with the branch. At this moment, Tom thought that this stranger could tell what would happen in the future. So he ran after him as soon as possible and wanted to ask him how long he would live. But the stranger had already disappeared.
46．According to the passage, why did Tom saw a branch from a big tree?
A．He made his living by sawing branches.
B．He wanted to build a house.
C．He wanted to shear his garden.
D．A stranger asked him to do so.
47．When Tom was cutting the branch, a stranger .
A．asked something from him
B．told him to stop working
C．passed his garden
D．asked him the reason why he sawed the branch
48．Why did Tom turn his back on the stranger?
A．He thought the stranger was a liar.
B．He thought the stranger was a foolish man.
C．He thought the stranger was a beggar.
D．He was too busy to talk with the stranger.
49．What happened to Tom after a few minutes?
A．Tom was hurt by the saw.
B．The branch fell.
C．Tom fell to the ground.
D．Both B and C.
50．Which of the following is Not true?
A．The stranger was clever.
B．Tom was stupid.
C．The stranger could tell future.
D．The stranger gave a good advice to Tom.

Passage 2
Two years ago, a lot of Londoners heard alarms all over the town. The Emergency services, the Fire Departments, the Police, hospitals, and ambulances stood by, ready to go into action. In railway underground stations, people read notices and maps that told them where to go and what to do in the emergency. This was Exercise Flood Call to prepare people for a flood emergency. London wasn’t flooded yet, but it is possible that it would be. In 1236 and in 1663, London was badly flooded. In 1928, people living in Westminster, the heart of London, drowned in floods. And in 1953, one hundred people, living on the eastern edge of the London suburbs were killed, again, in the floods. At last, Greater Council took actions to prevent this disaster from happening again. Though a flood wall was built in the 1960s, Londoners still must be prepared for the possible disaster. If it happens, 50 underground stations will be under water. Electricity, gas and phone services will be out of action. Roads will be drowned. It will be impossible to cross any of the bridges between north and south London. Imagine: London will look like the famous Italian city, Venice. But this Exercise Flood Call didn’t cause panic among Londoners. Most people knew it was just a warning. One lady said, “It’s a flood warning, isn’t it? The water doesn’t look high to me.”
51．What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．The passage is mainly about possible damages caused by Floods.
B．The passage is mainly about flood emergency in London.
C．The passage is mainly about emergency exercise in London.
D．The passage is mainly about London Floods in History.
52．According to the passage, in 1960s, what action was taken to fight against floods in London?
A．In order to fight against floods, 50 underground stations were made waterproof.
B．In order to fight against floods, rescue teams were formed.
C．In order to fight against floods, a flood wall was built.
D．In order to fight against floods, an alarm system was set up.
53．“But this Exercise Flood Call didn’t cause panic among Londoners.” What does the underlined word “panic” here mean?
A．Excitement.
B．Tirelessness.
C．Fear.
D．Happiness.
54．According to the passage, if there is a flood disaster in London, which statement is Not true?
A．50 underground stations will be under water.
B．Electricity, gas and phone services will be out of action.
C．Roads will be drowned.
D．It will be possible to cross any of the bridges between north and south London.
55．What can you learn from the woman’s statement?
A．She described how frightened most of the Londoners were.
B．She argued that it was impossible to prevent floods in London.
C．She wanted to say that the Exercise Flood Call did cause a lot of trouble to Londoners.
D．She wanted to say that most Londoners took Exercise Flood Call calmly.
Passage 3
While watching film, we are always attracted by such scene that two actors are fighting each other hard. At the beginning, we can see that they just fight with their fists, or kick with their feet. But as the film goes on, they hit each other with desks, chairs or sticks. Sometimes, we can see blood flowing all over one’s face, but the fighting continues until one actor is threw out of a window of a high building and falls to the ground or into a lake. Then he died.
As we all know that the actor isn’t really dead, and even isn’t hurt. Do you know the reason? Actually the actors who fall out of high windows or ski over the edge of a cliff, are professionals. They make their living by doing such things. And these actors are named stuntmen. That is to say, they show tricks.
To these actors, actually, there are two aspects to their work. What we are seeing on the screen is most of the things they do. For example, they jump from a fast-moving train. However, they fall on to cardboard boxes not to a hard ground, and those cardboard boxes are empty and covered with a mattress. Besides, when they hit one another with desks, the desks are made of soft wood and when they are threw out of windows, the glass is made of sugar!
Their work also needs a very high degree of skill and training though it depends on such trick. Actually, careful timing is the key to a stuntman’s success. For instance, when he is “blow up” in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.
Generally because their lives are dangerous, the stuntmen always get a high salary. They are often hurt seriously, and sometimes even killed. A Chinese stuntman, for example, was killed when he jumped from a fast-moving train on a rainy day.
56．What does the underlined word “attracted” mean in the first paragraph?
A．Fought.
B．Captured.
C．Found.
D．Put.
57．What is the author of this passage attempting to do?
A．The author wants to explain that stuntman’s life is very dangerous.
B．The author wants to explain that stuntmen earn a lot.
C．The author wants to explain that stuntmen are professionals.
D．The author wants to explain stuntmen’s dirty trick.
58．How do the stuntmen make their living?
A．They make their living by selling their special skills in a film.
B．They make their living by jumping out of windows of a high building.
C．They make their living by showing their dirty tricks.
D．They make their living by fighting others.
59．According to the passage, for a stuntman, which of the following is the key to a successful performance?
A．Skill.
B．Courage.
C．Exactness.
D．Training.
60．This passage is a(an) .
A．note
B．letter
C．explanation
D．advertisement
五、情景对话（共5分，每小题1分）
在所给选项中选择最佳答案。
61．——Excuse me. What time does the plane take off?
——
A．At 7﹕30p.m.
B．At the airport.
C．For two hours.
D．On 1st, Nov.
62．——Your English is very good!
——
A．Just so so.
B．No, not at all.
C．Thank you.
D．With a pleasure.
63．——Thank you for your help!
——
A．No thank you.
B．My pleasure.
C．No, I don’t.
D．You are very kind.
64．——Miss Joan is ill today.
——
A．I don’t believe.
B．It’s terrible.
C．She is too miserable.
D．I’m sorry to hear that.
65．——
——Yes this is Jill.
A．Are you Jill speaking?
B．Is he Jill speaking?
C．Who is speaking?
D．Is that Jill speaking?

总 分

英 语 试 卷
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项：
1．用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接写在试题卷上。
2．第Ⅱ卷共9小题，共20分。
得分
评 卷 人

六、英汉互译（共20分，第66－73题每小题2分，第74题4分）

66． 现代生活有时会让年轻人感到迷惑不解。

67．我们努力学习，目的是为了在高考中取得良好的成绩。

68．小说《哈里波特》给我印象最深刻的是哈利波特体验了很多有趣的事情。

69．秋瑾于1875年生于福建闽侯一个比较殷实的家庭。

70．成龙在这部电影中扮演了一个很重要的角色。

71． The only answer I can think of is that maybe my mom pushed me hard to do well in school because she never got the education she wanted.

72．I heard my friend laughing his head off all the way through the funny TV shows.

73．Zheng Xiaoying’s conducting style is characterized with deep, inspiring emotion.

74．In those days, many women in China were forced to have their feet bound at the age of five. This practice severely restricted women’s freedom of movement and left them dependent on other people.

辨音 ACBCC

单项选择 BABBC ABDAD AABDC ABBBC BBCAB ACCAC

完形 DBABA BAACB

阅读 BBBDC BCCDD BAACC

情景交际 ACBDD

英汉互译

Sometimes, modern life makes young people feel confused.

We study hard in order to get excellent grades in the exam to t