非谓语动词对比练习.doc

非谓语动词对比练习1 (1) - Im very _ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious. D - Mm, it does have a _ smell. (2002北京) A A. pleasant; pleasedB. pleased; pleasedC. pleasant; pleasantD. pleased; pleasant (2). The salesgirls always gives customers _ smile and the customers are very _. A. pleasant; pleasedB. pleased; pleasedC. pleasant; pleasantD. pleased; pleasant2 (1) _ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. (2001全国) A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To sufferD. Suffered A(2) _ from a bad headache, he had to follow the doctors advice and stay in bed for a couple of days. A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered B3. (1) When _, the museum will be open to the public next year. (2002上海春) A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed A(2) After _ the museum, we will open it to the public next.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed B4. (1) Unless _ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. (2003上海春)A. invitedB. invitingC. being invited D. having invited A(2) Without _ to speak, you should remain silent as the conference. A. invitedB. invitingC. being invited D. having invited C(3) When _ many guests, they hurried back to school to get everything ready. A. invitedB. invitingC. being invited D. having invited D5. (1) Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _ the girl and took her away, _ into the woods. (2004上海春) DA. seizing; disappeared B. seized; disappearedC. seizing; disappearing D. seized; disappearing(2) Suddenly, a tall man _ the girl and taking her away _ into the woods. A. seizing; disappearedB. seized; disappeared C. seizing; disappearingD. seized; disappearing A6. (1) In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving _ their products more competitive. (2002上海)A. to make B. makingC. to have madeD. having made A(2) In order to gain more interest, you should spend less money _ their products more competitive.A. to make B. makingC. to have madeD. having made A7. (1) An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _ clear warnings before firing any shots. (2003上海) AA. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued(2) It is said that there is some important information in the magazine _ next month.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued D8. (1) Im going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything _? (2004上海春)A. to be buyingB. to buyC. for buyingD. bought B (2) The novel _ at a low price in second-hand bookstore is very interesting.A. to be buying B. to buyC. for buyingD. bought D9. (1) _hardandyoullmakerapidprogressinyourEnglishlearning. c_hard,youllmakerapidprogressinyourEnglishlearning. aA.WorkingB.Towork C.WorkD.Worked 10._,wewentforaswimintheriver. b_,sowewentforaswimintheriver. d A. BeinghotB.Itbeinghot C.AsithotD.Itwashot 11.Theflowerneeds_rightnow. A.waterB.watering C.towaterD.beingwatered bThewarm-bloodedanimalsdontneed_. bA.hibernateB.tohibernate C.hibernatingD.beinghibernated 12. Icanthelp_whenIhearthatterriblenoise. acaHesaidhecouldnthelpbut_when heheardthatterriblenoise. A.laughingB.laughed C.laughD.beinglaughed Icanthelp_theroom,forIamverybusynow. A.cleanB.cleaning C.havecleanD.cleaned13. Inthe_weekwellhaveanotherexam. ab Intheweek_,wellhaveanotherexam. A.comingB.tocome C.comeD.came 14. _fromthetower,ourTianjincitylooksmorebeautiful. ba_fromthetower,wecanseeourbeautifulTianjincity. A.SeeingB.SeenC.Tosee D. Havingseen 15.Thesportmeet_nextweekisofgreatimportance. cbdThesportsmeet_nowisveryimportant Thesportsmeet_lastweekisofgreatimportance. A.holdingB.beingheld C.tobeheldD.held 16. Heraisedhisvoiceinordertomakeus_him. caHeraisedhisvoiceinordertomakehimself_. A.heardB.hearing C.hearD.tobeheard 17. (1)Hestoodtherewithhiseyes_hismother da(2)Hestoodthere,_hismother A.staringatB.staredon C.fixinguponD.fixedupon 18. Mostofuswenttoseeher,_somegirls. bcMostofuswenttoseeher,somegirls_. A.includeB.including C.included D.toinclude 19. Hewassurprisedtoseesomevillagers_there. bcTohissurprise,hesawsomevillagers_themselves. A.seatB.seated C.seatingD.toseat 20.Theman_Zhaosanusedtolivehere. abTheman_himselfZhaosanusedtolivedhere. A.calledB.calling C.tocallD.call 21.Hehadnochoicebut_atthebus-stopintherain. ac Hehadnothingtodobut_atthebus-stopintherain. A.towaitB.waiting C.waitD.shouldwait 22.ThebookisusedinEnglish_countries. baToimprovehis_English,hepracticesspeakingeveryday. A.spokenB.speaking C.tospeakD.spoke 23. (1)ImnotfreethiseveningbecauseIhavealotofthings_. adc(2)Hewassolazythathehadallofhiswashing_. A.todoB.tobedone C.doingD.done (3)Iwonthaveyou_toyourmotherlikethat A.tospeakB.spoken C.speakingD.speak24. (1) Heoftenseethem_footballontheplayground. ca Themissingboyswerelastseen_neartheriver. A.playingB.played C.playD.toplay 25. (1)Weareconsidering_upanewfactoryhereinthistown abc(2)Weareconsideringhow_upanewfactoryhereinthistown (3)Theboyisconsidered_agoodexampletohisclassmates A.settingB.toset C.tohaveset D.havingset 26.Idlike_youforadviceonhowtolearnEnglish. ad Idrather_myteacherforhelpwithmyEnglish. A. toaskB.askingC.askedD.ask 27.Soonhehasgotusedto_insuchaclimate. ad Heusedto_insuchaclimatewhenhewasinthearmy. A. livingB.lived C.havinglivedD.live 28. (1)Mr.Liissaid_abroad,butIdontknowwhichcountryhestudiedin bc(2)Mr.Liissaid_abroad,butIdontknowwhichcountryheisstudyingin A.tostudy B.tohavestudied C.tobestudyingD.havingstudied 29.Hedidwhathecould_downtheweepingwoman. abHesaidhecould_downtheweepingwoman. A.tocalmB.calm C.calmingD.calmed 30. (1)Iinsistthatyou_memymoneyback acd(2)Iinsistedonyour_memymoneyback A.giveB.togiveC.givingD.wouldgive (3) TheoldmaninsistedthatI_hiswallet A.hastakenB.took C.shouldtakeD.hadtaken31. (1) Idontenjoy_funofothers. cd(2)Idontenjoy_funofbyothers. A.tomakeB.tobemade C.makingD.beingmade 32. (1) Iftime_,Illgotoseemyfriendstomorrow. bc(2)Time_,Illgotoseemyfriendstomorrow. A.permittedB.permits C.permittingD.permit 33. (1) Hehadnochoicebut_aloudthetextintheclassroom. bc(2)Hedidnothingbut_aloudthetextintheclassroom. A.readingB.toread C.readD.tobereading 34. (1) Wouldyoumindmy_hertotheparty? ab (2)Wouldyoumindnot_totheparty? A.invitingB.tobeinvited C.beinginvitedD.invited 35. (1) Thisisanimportantletter.Dontforget_itthisafternoon. ac (2)Dontlookfortheletter.Youmusthaveforgotten_itthisafternoon. A.topostB.posted C.postingD.post 36.(1)_by some officials, Napoleon inspected his army. ABD(2)_ others, John came into the hall, too. A. Followed B. Following C. Being following D. Having been followed(3) The trainer arrived and _ by six little dogs.A. followed B. was followed C. following D. was followed 37. (1) _ more attention, the trees could have grown better. DC (2) _ all his time to teaching. Mr.Li almost forgets his wife and son.A. Give B. To give C. Giving D. Given38. (1) _ in the magazine, I made a decision to read it again. DBA (2) _ by the magazine, I made a decision to read it.(3) _myself in the magazine , and I made a decision to read it.A. Interest B. Interested C. To interest D. Being interested 39. (1) There were 12 persons in the bus, _ a baby. BC(2)There were 12 persons in the bus, a baby_. A. to include B. including C. included D. being included40. (1) He was too busy _ his friend. CD (2) He was very busy_ his friend.A.in accepting B. with C. to receive D. receiving 41. (1) Do what you like _. A/DB(2) Do what you are told _.A. / B. to C. do D. to do42. (1) _ from the hill, the park seems more beautiful. BCAA(2) _ from the hill, youll fid the park more beautiful.(3) _ from the hill, and youll find the park more beautiful.(4) _ from the sky in a plane and the city is very beautiful.A. See B. Seen C. Seeing D.To see43. (1) _ a shy man, so Einstein didnt attend the celebration. CA(2) _ a shy man, Einstein didnt attend the celebration.A. Being B. As C. He was D. Because44. (1) The secretary worked late into the night,_ a long speech for the president. BC(2) The secretary worked late into the night and _ a long speech for the president.A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. prepare45. (1) There _ some trouble over this in the past, I want to treat the matter carefully.(2) Because there _ some trouble over this in the past, I want to treat the matter carefully. ABA. being B. was C. had been D. has been46. (1) Weather _, Ill go out for an outing. BA(2) If the weather _ Ill go out for an outing.A.permits B. permitting C. permitted D. is permitting 47. (1) “Cant you read?” Mary said _ to the notice. AB(2) “Cant you read?” Mary said and _ to the notice.A. angrily pointing B. angrily pointed C. point angrily D. to point angrily48. (1) Hearing the _ news they all jumped. AB(2) They were singing and dancing when we saw these _ students.A. exciting B. excited C. excite D. to excite49. (1) Most of the people _ to the party yesterday were famous scientists. BD(2) Most of the people _ to the party tomorrow are famous scientists.A. inviting B. invited C. invite D. to be invited 50. (1) Whats the language _ in Germany? AAD(2) Do you often practice speaking _ English?(3) Do you know how many _ countries there are in the world?A.spoken B. speaking C. speaking-English D. English-speaking 51. (1) All of us like listening to these _ music. CD(2) All of us are _ in pop music.A.interest B. to interest C. interesting D. interested 52. (1) Your words are so _ that all the pupils are _ to work hard. B/C DB(2) Your task now is how _ the pupils to work hard.(3) Your words are _ the pupils to work hard .A. encourage B. encouraging C. encouraged D. to encourage 53. (1) The computer center, _ last night, is very popular among the students in the school. DCB(2) The computer center, _ now, will be very popular among the students in the school.(3) The computer center, _ next year, will be very popular among the students in the school.A.to build B. to be built C. being built D. built 54. (1) Whom would you rather _ with? BAB A. have go B. have to go C. went D. had gone (2) Who would you rather _ go with you?A. have go B. have to go C. went D. had gone (3) I _ to work there if I have to listen to him?A. would not rather go B. would rather not going C. would not rather going D. would rather not go 55. (1) He has always insisted on his _ Dr. Turner instead of Mr. Turner. ADDC A. been called B. called C. having called D. being called (2) The mother insisted the clothes _ before going to bed. A. wash B. to be washed C. be washed D. washing (3) The young man insisted that he _ nothing wrong and _ free.A.