新目标八年级（下）英语完成句子100题+答案.docx

一、完成句子1良好的健康取决于健康的饮食和锻炼。Good health _ and exercise.2我为我的父母感到骄傲，因为他们诚实又勤劳。_ because theyre honest and hard-working.3对这些幸存者来说，不轻易放弃很重要。It is important for these survivors _.4这个孩子不可能够得着树上的风筝。It is _ in the tree.5这些医生自从决定当志愿者起已经帮助了很多病人。These doctors _ to work as volunteers.6The wetland can _（提供更多的空间）for wild birds, such as red-crowned cranes.7他说得太快，不能清楚地解释自己的想法。He spoke _ his own ideas clearly.8他已经处理了这个问题。He _ the problem.9记住，每个人都能做些事情来做些改变。Remember that everyone can _.10这位老人太骄傲而不会向任何人求助吗？Is _ for help?11吃太多垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。（eat）_ is bad for our health.12这么多年来我已经习惯于依靠自我了。I have been _ to _ on myself for so many years.13既然没有人看到，我拒绝相信你。_ nobody saw it, I _ _ _ you.14在别人前面插队是粗鲁的。It is _ _ _ _ before others.15竖立公共标志是保护我们免受危险的一个正确方式。_ public signs is _ to keep us from danger.16我们不能过多地依赖我们的父母。We cant _ our parents too much.17我希望每个人都能加入到这次比赛中。I hope that everyone will be able to _ _ the match.18对于学生们来说，在日常生活中保护濒临灭绝的动物是非常重要的。_ very _ _ students _ protect the endangered animals in our daily life.19我们不能解决这些问题，除非我们跟她们沟通。We cant _ the problem unless we _ them.20你认为他们在解决那个难题时会遇到麻烦吗？Do you think they will have _ out that problem?21李莉和苏珊做作业一样地仔细。（careful）Lily does her homework _ Susan.22谷爱凌的完美表现让许多人都爱上了冬季运动项目。（完成译句）Gu Ailing did _ a perfect job _ many people fell in love with winter sports.23初次见面给对方留个好印象很重要。_ to make a good _ _ others in the first meeting.24有了电脑，电视机不如以前受欢迎了。With computers, TVs are not _ _ _ _.25为了保证我们的安全，老师们总在提醒我们戴口罩。_ _ to keep us safe, the teachers are always _ _ about putting on masks.26为了赶上早趟火车，他今早很早就起床了。_ _ _ _ the early train, he got up early this morning.27孩子依赖他们的父母供给衣食。Children _ their parents for food and clothes.28他说得太快，不能清楚地表达自己的想法。He speaks _ himself clearly.29很多贫困地区的病人没钱去医院。Many patients in poor areas _.30冰墩墩太可爱了，我们都想得到一个。（完成译句）The Bing Dwen Dwen toy is _ lovely _ all of us want to get one.31在我看来，那个女孩有些与众不同。（opinion）_, the girl is a little different from others.32你能帮我拆掉这个帐篷吗？（完成译句）Can you help me _ _ the tent?33What do you think of Gu Ailing?Shes excellent. She _ .（即使面对巨大的挑战也成功地赢得了比赛）(succeed)34一个面貌丑陋的男人卡西莫多的故事深深地触动了我。The story of the _ man Quasimodo really _ me.35能和这些特殊运动员们密切合作真的很棒。你有机会帮助他们实现梦想。Its great for us to work _ with these special athletes. You get to help them _ their dreams.36华尔街，闻名于世的贸易中心，位于曼哈顿岛的最南端。Wall Street, the world-famous _ centre, is here at the _ end of Manhattan Island.37为了赢得比赛，中国女足正在刻苦训练。Chinese womens football team is practicing soccer hard _ _ _win the game.38婴儿一看到妈妈就不哭了。The baby stopped _ _ _ _ he saw his mom.39中国第三艘航空母舰于2022年6月17日成功下水。On June 17th, 2022, China launched its third aircraft carrier _.40他的教学风格和多数教师相似。His teaching _ is _ to _ of most teachers.41That patient is _ _ danger now _ the doctors and nurses have done a brilliant job to save him.那个病人已无大碍，因为医生们和护士们对他做了出色的抢救工作。42我的父母从不允许我浪费一点粮食，因为世界上还有很多人吃不上饭。My parents never _ a little bit of food because it is not available for many people in the world.43这本书太有趣了，看完后我们笑个不停。This book is _ we couldnt stop laughing after reading it.44我对阅读有兴趣，我的老师鼓励我每天坚持写作。(encourage)I am interested in reading and my teacher _ writing every day45我弹钢琴的时候，她进来了。（完成译句）I was _ the piano _ she came in.46老师不让我们抄作业。（完成译句）The teacher doesnt _ us to _ homework.47苏翊鸣迫不及待地打开了习主席的来信。Su Yiming _ open the letter from President Xi Jinping, SHING48众所周知校服并不很受欢迎但却很有用。(根据汉语完成译句)_ is well-known _ uniforms are not very popular but useful.49孩子不应该太依赖他们的父母。(完成译句)Children shouldnt _ _ their parents too much.50男孩子们比女孩子们玩得更吵闹。The boys are playing _ _ than the girls.51你真善良，能在空余时间去做一些志愿服务。_ very kind _ you _ _ some voluntary work in your free time.52上周你去什么有趣的地方了吗？Did you go _ last week?53在大多数国家，人们通常在特殊的节日里吃传统食物。In most countries, people usually eat _ food on special _.54没有人能买得起这种手机。Nobody can _ this kind of phone.55医护人员太累了，以至于他们在地上睡着了。(so)The medical workers were _ on the ground.56接下来，把这些含有面包屑的混合物装入火鸡肚子。Next, _the turkey _ this bread mix.57当你有问题时，你想和谁交谈？Who do you want _ when you _ .58看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。Watching the tea preparation is just as _ as _ the tea itself.59你再解释一下这句话行吗？Would you _ _ the _ again?60她是杰出的，但应学会微笑。She is _, but she should learn to _.61最后，他们决定去参观博物馆。At last, they _ the museum.62当和孩子们在一起时，她似乎更年轻了。She _ to be _ when she stays with children.63生命中到处充满奇迹。Life _ magic everywhere.64我觉得你可以去度假让自己振奋起来。I think you can go on vacation _.65依我看，彼得会赢得比赛。_, Peter will win the match.66我们需要把垃圾分为可回收和需丢弃的吗？Do we need to _ the waste _ things to recycle and things to throw away?67除非你想陷入麻烦，不然请小心陷入网络诈骗。Please be careful of network fraud _ you want to _.68你没有必要每天在这儿等我。Its _ for you _ wait for me here every day.69彼得不再对科幻小说感兴趣。Peter is _ interested in science fiction.70面带微笑，他走进了机场。_ a smile on his face, he came _ the _.71这个计划取决于天气情况。This plan _ the weather.72不要忘记带上你的护照。Dont forget to take your _ with you.73组委会决定推迟举办杭州2022年第19届亚运会。The organizing committee decided to _ holding the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022.74作为一名学生，他买不起这台电脑。He cant _ this computer as a student.75爱丽丝打算在网上订购一件大衣。Alice _ a coat on the Internet.76他说英语的时候总是害怕犯错误。He is always afraid to _ when he speaks English.77农民们收割庄稼。Farmers work _.78Susan 的演讲非常有趣，因此，整个演讲大厅充满了欢声笑语。Susans speech is so interesting that the whole hall _ laughter.79李老师允许我们在公开场合表演这场英语剧。Mr Li allows us _ _ the English play _ _.80你要尽可能认真回答关于北京冬奥会的问题。（完成译句）You should answer the questions about the Beijing Winter Olympics as _ as _.81对不起，我没有注意到公告栏中的告示。Im sorry, I wasnt _ _ to the notice on the board.82为了表达我们将会有多么想念她，我们在（本月）28号下周五为她举办一个惊喜聚会吧。_ _ how much were going to miss her, lets have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!83昨天老师建议我们用英语描述这幅图片。The teacher _ yesterday.84既然我还活着，我将努力寻找出路。Since I am still _, I will try to _.85努力工作是一个使我们梦想成真的方法。Working hard is a way _ our dreams _.86一模一样是没有必要的。_ to be the same.87我们老师要求我们与同学分享暑假经历。Our teacher asked us to _ in summer vacation with classmates.88今年暑假，你去了什么有趣的地方吗？Did you go _ _ this summer vacation?89你很不礼貌，打断别人说话。Its impolite _ you to _ _ _ others.90树能在暴风雨期间帮助保持水土不流失。_ during storms.91我能否按时到达取决于交通状况。（depend）Whether I can arrive or not on time _ the traffic.92我们都非常期待收到他的来信。（完成译句）All of us look forward to _ _ him very much.93自然是我们最大的财富，我们依靠她的资源生存。Nature is our _, we _ its resources to live.94他把那部智能手机又丢了，真粗心啊。It was _ _ him _ _ the smart phone again.95我妹妹曾经喜欢吃甜食。（tooth）My sister used to _96为了帮助那些无家可归的孩子们，他舍弃了许多收藏品。He _ _ much of his collection _ _ those homeless children.97老师告诉我们愚公通过移山来处理他的问题。The teacher told us that Yu Gong _ _ his problem by moving the mountain.98我不确定她是否已经收到了Betty的来信。Im not sure _ she _ _ _ Betty or not.99我们的环境变得越来越糟糕，所以该是我们行动起来保护环境的时候了。Our _ is changing for the _, so it is time for us to go _.100继续开展这项慈善工作需要更多的人力和财力。More people and money are _ _ _ _ with the charity work.参考答案：1depends on a healthy diet【详解】空格处表达“取决于健康的饮食”；depend on“取决于”，句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数“good health”，谓语动词用三单形式depends；a healthy diet“健康的饮食”。故填depends on a healthy diet。2Im proud of my parents/I take pride in my parents【详解】由中英文对照可知，缺少“我为我的父母感到骄傲”；I“我”；be proud of/take pride in“为感到骄傲”；my parents“我的父母”。由“because theyre honest and hard-working.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，be动词用am，实义动词用原形take；I与am缩写成Im。故填Im proud of my parents/I take pride in my parents。3not to give up easily【详解】空格处表达“不轻易放弃”；句型为“it is+adj+for sb. to do sth.”，表示“对某人来说做某事是怎样的”，故空格处应为动词不定式的否定形式“not to do”，give up“放弃”，easily“轻易地”。故填not to give up easily。4impossible for the child to reach the kite【详解】对比中英文，可知英文句子缺少“这个孩子不可能够得着风筝”。使用句型“It is+adj+for sb to do sth”表示“做某事对某人来说是的”。impossible“不可能的”；child“孩子”；reach“够得着”；the kite“风筝”。故填impossible for the child to reach the kite。5have helped many patients since they decided【详解】根据“自从”及“已经”，可知从句是“since”引导的一般过去时的句子，主句是现在完成时的句子。主句的主语“These doctors”是复数概念，表达“帮助了”，主句动词用“have helped”，宾语是“很多病人”，可翻译为“many patients”。从句的主语是“they”，表达“决定”，从句的动词用“decided”。故填have helped many patients since they decided。6provide more space/provide more room【详解】句意：湿地可以为丹顶鹤等野生鸟类提供更多的（生存）空间。根据汉语提示及介词“for”可知，此处考查固定搭配provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”；more space/more room“更多的空间”，名词短语，作宾语。情态动词后接动词原形作谓语。故填provide more space/provide more room。7too quickly to explain/too fast to explain【详解】固定句型too+形容词/副词+to“太而不能”；quickly/fast“快速地”，副词修饰动词“spoke”；explain“解释”，动词。故填too quickly/fast to explain。8has dealt with【详解】根据汉英对照可知，本题考查动词短语deal with“处理”；根据汉语提示可知，本题的时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has+过去分词。句子的主语（He）是第三人称单数，故助动词用has，deal的过去分词为dealt。故填has dealt with。9do something to make a difference【详解】do something表示“做一些事”，make a difference“有影响，做些改变”，结合句意，做些事的目的是做些改变，用动词不定式作目的状语，故填do something to make a difference。10the old man too proud to ask anyone for help/the old woman too proud to ask anyone for help/the old man so proud that he wont ask anyone for help/the old woman so proud that she wont ask anyone for help【详解】这位老人：the old man/woman；骄傲的：proud；太而不能：too.to do sth.或用so.that引导结果状语从句，从句主语是he/she，不会：wont，后加动词原形；向任何人求助：ask anyone for help。故填the old man/woman too proud to ask anyone/the old man/woman so proud that he/she wont ask anyone。11Eating too much junk food / Eating much junk food【详解】由英汉对照可知，空格处填“吃太多垃圾食品”，eat too much junk food/ eat much junk food “吃太多垃圾食品”，空格处作主语，应用动名词作主语，句首首字母要大写，故填Eating too much junk food/ Eating much junk food。12 used depending/relying【详解】be used to doing sth“习惯做某事”；depend/rely on“依靠”，故填used；depending/relying。13 Since refused to trust/believe【详解】对比中英文，英语句中缺少“既然”和“拒绝相信”。第一空为since引导的原因状语从句，表示显然的、已知的理由，since“既然”，位于句首，首字母大写；refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”，根据第一句中的“saw”，用一般过去时，动词用过去式refused；believe/trust“相信”。故填Since；refused；to；trust/believe。14 rude to cut in【详解】固定句型It is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是的”；rude“粗鲁的”，形容词；固定短语cut in“突然插到前面”。故填rude；to；cut；in。15 Putting up a right way/a correct way/a proper way【详解】put up“竖立”，使用动名词作主语；a right/correct/proper way一个正确方式。故填Putting up；a right/correct/proper way。16depend on/depend upon【详解】空处缺少“依赖”的表达，应用depend on/upon表示，情态动词cant后跟动词原形。故填depend on/upon。17 join in【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句子需要翻译成英语的是“加入”，加入：join in，动词短语，be able to do sth.意为“能够做某事”，固定用法，因此此处用动词原形。故填join；in。18 Its important for to【详解】根据中英文对照可知，Its+形容词+ for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说是的”，固定句式，It作形式主语。该句时态为一般现在时，important“重要的”。故答案为Its；important；for；to。19 work out/solve communicate with【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“解决”以及“沟通”，句子的时态是一般现在时，解决：work out/solve，情态动词后跟动词原形；与某人沟通：communicate with sb.，主语是“we”，谓语动词用原形。故填work out/solve；communicate with。20 trouble working【详解】做某事有困难：have trouble doing sth；算出：work out，动名词作宾语；故填trouble；working。21as carefully as【详解】和一样：as.as，中间加形容词或副词的原级；此处修饰动词does用副词carefully“认真地”。故填as carefully as。22 such that【详解】such a/an+形容词+单数名词+that+从句，表示“如此以至于”，故填such；that。23 Its important impression on【详解】结合题干和英语翻译可知，“重要的”译成：important；“印象”译成：impression；make a good impression on sb.意为“留某人个好印象”，属于固定搭配。此题是句型：Its+形容词+to do sth.表示“做某事怎么样”。其中it作形式主语，代替后面的不定式to do sth.(真正主语)。故填Its；important；impression；on。24 as popular as before【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空格处应填意为“不如以前受欢迎”的短语。not as . as“不如”，as与as之间用形容词原级；popular“受欢迎的”，形容词；before“以前”，副词。故填as；popular；as；before。25 In order reminding us【详解】in order to do sth“为了做某事”，动词不定式作目的状语；remind sb about doing sth“提醒某人做某事”，根据are可知，第三空应填现在分词构成现在进行时结构，故填In；order；reminding；us。26 In order to catch【详解】为了做某事：in order to do；赶上：catch；故填In；order；to；catch。27depend on【详解】对比中英文，空处缺少“依赖”的翻译，英文表达为depend on，此句是在陈述事实，句子用一般现在时，主语Children是复数形式，动词用原形，故填depend on。28too fast to express【详解】too.to.“太而不能”，fast“快”，express“表达”。故填too fast to express。29cant afford to go to hospital【详解】“没钱去医院”也就是负担不起，cant afford to do sth“承担不起做某事”；go to hospital“去医院”。故填cant afford to go to hospital。30 so that【详解】观察句子可知，两空之间是形容词lovely“可爱的”，再结合中文提示，可知可用：so+adj.+that“如此以致于”，故填so；that。31In my opinion【详解】在某人看来：in ones opinion，此处用形容词性物主代词my。故填In my opinion。32 take down【详解】空处缺少“拆掉”的英文表达，用动词短语take down表示，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。故填take；down。33succeeded in winning the competition even though in the face of great challenges/succeeded in winning the competition even if she faced great challenges/succeeded in winning the competition although she faced great challenges/won the competition successfully even though in the face of great challenges/won the competition successfully even if in the face of great challenges/won the competition successfully although in the face of great challenges【详解】根据汉语，该句为让步状语从句，主句为“她成功赢得比赛”，成功做某事succeed in doing，赢得比赛win the competition，win现在分词为winning；从句为“即使面对巨大的挑战”，即使although/though/even though/if，面对in face of，巨大的挑战great challenges。故填succeeded in winning the competition even though in t