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1、资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。 上学吧( ) 大学英语六级考试词汇练习题 [P3-56] If you __________ the bottle and cigarettes, you'll be much healthier. A) take off B) keep off C) get off D) set off 注: 1. keep off远离 2. take off起飞; 脱衣 3. get off下来, 下车 4. set off动身出发 [P3-57] He was __________ to steal th
2、e money when he saw it lying on the table. A) dragged B) tempted C) elicited D) attracted 注: 1. tempt( 不好的) 诱惑 induce( 不好的) 诱惑 be induced by adamant固执的; 坚强的 Adam's apple喉结 attract( 好的) 吸引 tractor拖拉机 lure( 既好又坏的) 引诱 2. drag拖, 拉, 拽 3. elicit引起, 引发 arouse引起 evoke引起, 引发 [P2-54] They
3、 tossed your thoughts back and forth for over an hour, but still could not make __________ of them. A) impression B) comprehension C) meaning D) sense 注: 1. make sense of理解, 明白 conceive of设想 perceive察觉 receive收到 2. impression印象 expression表示 oppress压制, 压抑 上学吧( )
4、 depress沮丧 3. comprehension理解 apprehension理解, 领悟; 忧虑, 恐惧 [P2-55] The politician says he will __________ the welfare of the people. A) prey on B) take on C) get at D) see to 注: 1. prey on以……为食, 捕食 2. take on承担; 流行 3. get at理解, 明白( 一般不是答案) catch on = make sense of理解明白( 常考) 4. see to照顾
5、 照看 [P3-56] If you __________ the bottle and cigarettes, you'll be much healthier. A) take off B) keep off C) get off D) set off 注: 1. keep off远离 2. take off起飞; 脱衣服 3. get off下来, 下车 4. set off动身出发 [P3-57] He was __________ to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table. A) dragge
6、d B) tempted C) elicited D) attracted 注: 1. drag拖, 拉, 拽 2. tempt( 不好的) 诱惑 contempt蔑视 scorn蔑视 sneer蔑视 induce( 不好的) 诱惑 be induced by adamant固执的; 坚强的 Adam's apple喉结 attract( 好的) 吸引 tractor拖拉机 distract转移 distracted心烦意乱的 subtract减去 上学吧( ) lure( 既好又坏的) 引诱 leisure休闲娱乐 enter
7、tainment休闲娱乐 amusement休闲娱乐 recreation休闲娱乐 3. elicit引起, 引发 arouse引起 evoke引起, 引发 provoke引发 vex引发 [P3-58] Being somewhat short sighted, she had the habit of __________ at people. A) glancing B) peering C) gazing D) scanning 注: 1. glance一瞥 2. peer仔细地看 3. gaze凝视, 指感兴趣的看 gazelle瞪羚 avari
8、ce贪婪 4. scan扫描 gape吃惊的看 peep偷窥 [P3-59] Of the thousands of known volcanos in the world, the _______ majority are inactive. A) tremendous B) demanding C) intensive D) overwhelming 注: 1. volcano火山 2. overwhelming压倒性的; overwhelming majority占绝大多数的, 压倒一切的 majority多数 minority少数, 少数民族 3. t
9、remendous巨大的, 高速的, 可怕的 as tremendous speed以高速 tremble颤抖 legend传说, 传奇 irritate激怒 irritable易怒的 irrigate灌溉 castigate严惩 navigate航行 investigate调查 上学吧( ) 口诀: 激怒的是桌子 灌溉的是大门 扔掉大门受惩罚 那六个大门在航行 投资大门为调查 4. demanding苛刻的; 需要耗时耗力的 5. intensive集中的; 强化的; 仔细的; 深入的 intensive class强化班 in
10、tensive reading精读 [P3-60] In general, matters which lie entirely within state borders are the______ concern of state governments. A) extinct B) excluding C) excessive D) exclusive 注: 1. exclusive排她的, 独占的, 专属的 2. extinct灭绝的 [P3-61] The poetry of Ezra Pound is sometimes difficu
11、lt to understand because it contains so many ________ references. A) obscure B) acute C) notable D) objective 注: 1. obscure晦涩的 absurd荒谬的, 可笑的 ambiguous模棱两可的, 似是而非的 2. acute尖的; 敏锐的; 急性的 acupuncture针灸 3. notable重要的, 知名的 notion概念 4. objective客观的 subjective主观的( 陪考) empirical主观的, 凭经验的(
12、 陪考) arbitrary主观的, 凭经验的, 武断的, 独裁的( 陪考) [P3-62] The mayor was asked to __________ his speech in order to allow his audience to raise questions. A) constrain B) conduct C) condense 上学吧( ) D) converge 注: 1. constrain强迫, 抑制( 永陪词汇) 2. condense压缩 3. converge( 运动物体的) 会聚
13、 集中; ( 不同思想的) 会聚, 集中 assemble( 人群的) 聚集 [P3-63] The morning news says a school bus _________ with a train at the junction and a group of policemen were sent there immediately. A) bumped B) collided C) crashed D) struck 注: 1. bump运动撞静止 bumper car碰碰车 lump疙瘩, 肿块 goose lump鸡皮疙瘩 plump丰
14、满的 2. collide运动撞运动 3. crash碰撞, 坠毁( 911故事) 4. strike打击, 撞击 [P3-64] Sometimes patients suffering from severe pain can be helped by "drugs" that aren't really drugs at all ________ sugar pills that contain no active chemical elements. A) or rather B) rather than C) but rather D) othe
15、r than 注: 1. not but rather不是……而是…… 2. or rather准确的说, 准确的讲 3. rather than而不是 4. other than除了 [P4-65] We are writing to the manager ____ the repairs recently carried out at the above address. A) with the exception of B) with the purpose of C) with reference to D) with a view to 注: 介词＋名词＋介词
16、词义取决于中间的名词 1. with the exception of除了 2. with the purpose of目的是 3. with reference to关于 4. with a view to带有……观点, 关于……观点 [P4-66] 上学吧( ) When I said goodbye to her, she _____ the door. A) saw me at B) set me off C) sent me to D) showed me to [P4-67] In the meantime, the question f
17、acing business is whether such research is _____ the costs. A) worth B) worth of C) worthy D) worthwhile 注: 六级不考, 仅在四级中考 [P4-68] During the nineteen years of his career, France Batiste has won the ____ of a wide audience outside Italy. A) enjoyment B) appreciation C) evaluation D) r
18、eputation 注: 1. appreciation欣赏, 感激 2. enjoyment自得其乐 3. evaluation评价( 抽象的人或事) assessment评估( 对有形或无形资产) 4. reputation名声, 声望 prestige名声, 声望 stimulate刺激 [P4-69] Although most dreams apparently happen __________, dream activity may be provoked by external influences. A) spontaneously B)
19、simultaneously C) homogeneously D) instantaneously 注: ( 六级最爱) 三剑客 1. spontaneously自发地, 天生地 provoke引起, 引发 2. simultaneously同时地 3. homogeneously同样地, 一样地 4. instantaneously稍纵即逝地, 昙花一现地 [P4-70] He is holding a ______ position in the company and expects to be promoted soon. A) subordinate B)
20、 succeeding 上学吧( ) C) successive D) subsequent 注: 1. subordinate下属的, 次要的, 从属的 2. succeeding随后的 3. successive连续的 4. subsequent随后的 [P4-41] By _______computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars. A) coarse B) rude C) roug
21、h D) crude 注: 1. rude和 crude在六级考试中是同义词, 表示粗鲁的, 原始的, 天然的。 2. rough粗劣的, 粗糙的 a rough diamond形容一个人外表不经雕琢的, 内心却是如钻石般, 表示很有潜力。 3. coarse粗糙的 [P4-42] Your story about the frog turning into a prince is _______nonsense. A) shear B) sheer C) shield D) sheet 注: 1. sheer完全的, 纯粹的 2. nonsense胡说,古怪;
22、nonsense nonsense( 表示自谦) 哪里, 哪里 3. shear剪 4. shield盾 5. sheet床单, 白纸 [P5-43] I could see that my wife was ________ having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not. A) intent on B) adequate for C) short of D) deficient in 注: 1. intent on热衷于 2. adequate for足够的, 能够胜任的 3. short of缺乏
23、4. deficient in不足的 proficient有技巧, 熟练 efficient有效的, 效率高的 sufficient足够的, 充分的 【中秋节的故事】 [P5-50] 上学吧( ) The statue would be perfect but for a few small _______ in its be. A) mistakes B) weaknesses C) flaws D) errors 注: 1. mistake和 error同义词, 表示错误, 过失 2. weakness( 人的) 弱点, 缺点 3. fla
24、w瑕疵 [P5-51] Why should anyone want to read _______ of books by great authors when the real pleasure comes from reading the originals? A) digests B) insights C) themes D) leaflets 注: 1. digest摘要 ingest摄入 congest堵塞, 拥挤 2. theme主题 3. insight洞察力, 理解力, 观察事物的角度 4. leaflet小散页 booklet小册子
25、 lakelet小湖 [P6-52] Parents have a legal _______ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age. A) impulse B) obligation C) influence D) sympathy 注: 1. obligation责任, 义务 2. impulse冲动 pulse脉搏 repulse憎恶, 排斥 repulsive令人厌恶的 instinct本能
26、 extinct灭绝的 distinct区别的, 截然不同的 distinction( 特征上的) 区别 separation( 具体形态上的) 分离 break off部分从整体上剥离下来 break up捏碎, 打碎 shatter粉碎 上学吧( ) [P6-53] Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a _______. A) scarcity B) shortage C) minimum D
27、) minority 注: 1. minority少数, 少数民族 2. scarcity物质方面的缺乏 3. shortage短缺 4. minimum最小的, 最低的 minimize将……降到最小 miniature缩微模型 minister大臣 administer管理 maximum最大的, 最高的, 最多的 [P6-54] David likes country life and has decided to _______ farming. A) go back on B) go in for C) go through with D) go al
28、ong with 注: 1. go in for从事, 追求, 参加, 赞成 2. go back on违背, 背弃 3. go through with经历了困难而完成…… 4. go along with陪伴 [P6-55] Jack was about to announce our plan but I _______ . A) cut him short B) turned him out C) gave him up D) put him through 注: 1. cut him short打断讲话 cut my hair short剪断头发 cut m
29、y hair剃光头 2. turn him out驱逐出去 3. give him up放弃, 甩掉, 断绝关系 4. put him through让某人经历考验 [P6-56] I am sure I can _______ him into letting us stay in the hotel for the night. A) speak B) talk C) say 上学吧( ) D) tell 注: talk sb. into doing sth.劝说某人做某事 [P7-64] The joys of travel, having
30、long _______ the disabled, are opening up to virtually anyone who has the means. A) omitted B) neglected C) missed D) discarded 注: 1. neglect忽视 elect选举 negative否定的 relieve缓解 2. omit省略; 删除 emit放射 submit提交 3. miss错过; 省略 miss out 4. discard扔, 抛 revenue收入, 税收 avenue林荫路 [P7-65] Few
31、er and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field, _______ the same company. A) all else B) much worse C) let alone D) less likely 注: 1. let alone更不要说 2. all else其它一切 3. much worse更糟糕的是 4. less likely最不可能的是 [P7-66] When he finally emerged from th
32、e cave after thirty days, John was _______ pale. A) startlingly B) enormously C) uniquely D) dramatically 注: 1. startlingly惊人地 2. enormously( 具体形态) 巨大地; ( 变化) 巨大地 3. uniquely独特地, 唯一地 [P7-67] Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this t
33、ime, but we shall keep your application on _______ for two months. 上学吧( ) A) pile B) segment C) file D) sequence 注: 1. application package申请包裹 2. pile堆 3. segment部分; 切片; 章节 4. sequence次序, 顺序 [P7-68] It will be safer to walk the streets because people will not need to carry large
34、 amounts of cash; virtually all financial _______ will be conducted by computer. A) transmissions B) transitions C) transactions D) transformations 注: 三剑客词汇 1. transaction交易 2. transmission( 广播电视节目的) 传送; ( 疾病的) 传播; ( 文化的) 传递 ease轻松 disease疾病 lease租金 release释放 please高兴, 满意 crease褶皱 3
35、 transition( 季节的) 过渡; ( 社会制度的) 转型 4. transformation改变 [P7-69] The ______ of a cultural phenomenon is usually a logical consequence of some physical aspect in the life style of the people. A) implementation B) expedition C) demonstration D) manifestation 注: 1. manifestation用现象来说明问
36、题, 表明问题 2. implementation履行诺言, 完成任务 3. expedition探险, 远足 4. demonstration演示, 证明 [P8-70] The new technological revolution in American newspapers has brought increased _______, a wider range of publications and an expansion of newspaper jobs. A) circulation B) reproduction C) manipulation
37、 上学吧( ) D) penetration 注: 1. circulation循环; 发行量 2. reproduction复制; 生殖 3. manipulation操纵, 控制( 永陪词汇) 4. penetration渗透, 弥漫 permeate渗透, 弥漫 permanent永恒的, 永久的 potential潜力 [P8-41] His career was not noticeably ______by the fact that he had never been to college. A) prevented B) restrain
38、ed C) hindered D) refrained 注: 1. hinder阻碍 2. restrain = refrain限制, 抑制 [P8-42] When trapped in drifting sands, do not struggle, or you will be ______ in deeper. A) absorbed B) pushed C) heaved D) sucked 注: 1. suck吸 sucking and refreshing吸一口精神百倍 refreshment茶点 2. absorb吸收并成为一部分; 招收会员
39、3. heave举起 hoist升起 [P8-43] To ____ for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was good for him. A) commence B) compromise C) compensate D) compliment 注: 1. compensate补偿, 偿还 2. compliment赞扬 3. commence开始 initiate vt.开始一个计划, 开始一个项目 considerate考虑周到的 contemplate凝思 hesitate
40、犹豫 together一起 4. compromise妥协( 永陪词汇) 上学吧( ) [P8-44] All visitors are requested to __________ with the regulations. A) comply B) agree C) assist D) consent 注: 1.遵守法律三兄弟 adhere to遵守法律、 法规 conform to遵守法律、 法规; 符合一种需要, 标准 comply with遵守法律、 法规 2. assist帮助 consist组成 consistent a
41、dj.一致的 insist坚持 resist拒绝 resistance n. exist存在 3. consent同意 consent to同意 [P8-45] The captain __________ the horizon for approaching ships. A) scanned B) scrutinized C) explored D) swept 注: 1. scan仔细的搜索寻找 2. scrutinize近距离审查, 考察 3. explore探索研究 4. sweep打扫, 清除 [P8-46] The vast majo
42、rity of people in any given culture will _____ to the established standards of that culture. A) confine B) conform C) confront D) confirm 注: 1. conform符合 2. confine限制; 圈养 define下定义 definite明确的 infinite无限的, 极大的 3. confront面临 4. confirm确认 [P9-47] Although he was on a diet, the food
43、 __________ him enormously. 上学吧( ) A) inspired B) tempted C) overcame D) encouraged 注: 1. tempt诱惑 2. inspire启迪 3. overcome克服 4. encourage鼓励 [P9-48] His argument does not suggest that mankind can _____ to be wasteful in the utilization of these resources. A) resort B) g
44、rant C) afford D) entitle 注: 1. afford负担得起 affray争吵 2. resort诉诸于, 求助 resort to = make use of利用 3. grant津贴, 补助 4. entitle给……题名; 授权 [P9-49] If you want this pain-killer, you'll have to ask the doctor for a ______. A) receipt B) recipe C) subscription D) prescription 注: 1. pain-kille
45、r止疼片 2. prescription药方 3. receipt收据 4. recipe菜谱; 秘诀 [P9-50] Some fish have a greater __________ for acid water than others. A) tolerance B) resistance C) dependence D) persistence 注: 1. tolerance忍耐, 忍受 2. resistance抵抗 3. dependence依赖 4. persistence恒定不变, 坚持, 持续 [P9-51] There was onc
46、e a town in this country where all life seemed to live in _____ with its surroundings. 上学吧( ) A) coincidence B) harmony C) uniform D) alliance 注: 1. harmony和谐, 协调 2. coincidence巧合, 一致 3. uniform制服; 统一的, 一致的 4. alliance联盟 [P9-52] The court considers a financial ____
47、 to be an appropriate way of punishing him. A) payment B) obligation C) option D) penalty 注: 1. penalty惩罚 2. payment付款 3. obligation责任, 义务 4. option选择 [P9-53] It is true that____ a wild plant into a major food crop such as wheat requires much research time. A) multiplying B) bre
48、eding C) magnifying D) generating 注: 1. breed生养 2. multiply增加 3. magnify放大, 扩大 4. generate产生 [P9-54] The government has devoted a larger slice of its national ______ to agriculture than most other countries. A) resources B) potential C) budget D) economy 注: 1. budget预算( 六级最爱)
49、 2. resource资源 3. economy经济 economical节约的 frugal节俭的 miserly小气的, 吝啬的 [P9-55] 上学吧( ) In this poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all else is ______. A) luxury B) accommodation C) entertainment D) refreshment 注: 1. luxury奢侈 2. accommodation提供食宿 3. entertainmen
50、t娱乐 4. refreshment精神清爽; 茶点 [P10-56] Some criminals were printing __________ dollar bills until they were arrested. A) decent B) fake C) patent D) suspicious 注: 1. fake假的, 伪造的 2. decent合适的; 体面的 3. patent专利, 执照 tent帐篷 attention注意力 suspicious怀疑的 [P10-57] Mr. Bloom is not __________ now,
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