1、 XX届高考英语Units 15~16 Popular youth culture Finding jobs 知识点复习 www.5y Units15~16 Popularyouthculture Findingjobs Ⅰ.单项填空 .Shehadagreattime________asavolunteerattheAthensolympicGames. A.towork B.working c.worked D.work 解析:haveagreattimedoingsth.是固定句型。 答案:B 2.wearenowing
2、reattrouble,soyourfinancialaidwillcertainlymakea________. A.difference B.sense c.point D.scene 解析:makeadifference是固定短语,意为“有作用;很重要”。 答案:A 3.Itusually________awhiletoadaptyourselftothenewenvironmentifyoucometolivein anothercountry. A.takes B.costs c.offers D.makes
3、 解析:ittakesawhiletodosth.是固定句式。 答案:A 4.Apoormanhasto________manythingswhicharichmanregardsasalmostnecessariesinlife. A.livewith B.getby c.gowithout D.leaveout 解析:livewith“忍受;容忍”;getby“设法生活;勉强度日”,是不及物动词短语; gowithout“不用;不吃;没有……也能对付”;leaveout“冷落;漏掉”。题意是“穷 人没有那么多东西也能活,而富人却认为这
4、些东西是生活中的必不可少的。” 答案:c 5.Thispicturedoesnot________here.It’stoomodernfortherestofthefurnishings. A.putin B.fitin c.setin D.getin 解析:“这幅画挂在这儿不合适。” 答案:B 6.oldBechhamneverdreamedofhisson________aprofessionalfootballplayer. A.being B.was c.tobe D.havingbeen 解析:dre
5、amof后接动名词或动名词的复合结构作宾语。 答案:A 7.Itseemedthatshewastryingtoavoid________eyecontactwithme. A.tomake B.making c.made D.tohavemade 解析:avoiddoingsth.“避免做某事”。 答案:B 8.Ihaveworkedasamemberoftheschoolvolleyballteamfor3years,________wewontwo tournaments. A.duringthattime B.du
6、ringwhichtime c.ofthat D.ofwhich 解析:后面是一个定语从句,故用duringwhichtime来引导。 答案:B 9.maryisafraidofpeople;shealways________whenwetakehertoaparty. A.holdson B.holdsup c.holdsback D.holdstogether 解析:“我们带她去参加宴会时她总是打退堂鼓。”holdback“退缩;犹豫”。 答案:c 0.Thenewteacher________agoodimpress
7、iononthestudentsbygivingalivelyandinterestingclass. A.took B.got c.set D.made 解析:makeagoodimpressionon“给……留下好印象”。 答案:D Ⅱ.完形填空 Aminingengineerenjoyedflyingverymuch.oneday,hewasflyinghisownplaneoveralonelyislandwhena__1__stormcame,sohewas__2__tomakeaforcedlanding.Theplanewasing
8、ood__3__buthislegsandshouldergot__4__hurt.Aftergettingoutoftheplanewithgreat__5__,hefoundnothingbuthighgreenhills__6__theplace.Helaythereexpectingtodie. Soon,however,somemenappearedfromoutoftheforest.Thoughcurious,theywerenot__7__ofhim.Hewasthengently__8__totheirvillage,wherehewaswelltreated.His_
9、9__improvedlittlebylittleandhebecametheir__10__.Theplacewas__11__andpleasantandhewasin__12__hurrytoleave. Severalmonthslater,helearnedsomeoftheirlanguageand__13__themsomeofhisown. oneday,hediscoveredsomesingsof__14__mineraldepositsinthesoil.Hedecidedto__15__tohiscountryandsetupafirmtominethel
10、and. Itwasnotlong__16__thepeacefullandwastakenoverbystrangemenandmachines.whentherewas__17__lefttomine,thefirm__18__away.Theyhadmadeagreatdealof__19__forthemselves,butthevillagers’landwas__20__.Nowitisimpossibletogrowcropsthere. .A.quick B.wonderful c.heavy D.sudden 解析:从他紧急着落看,所遇到的
11、风暴一定较为“猛烈”。 答案:c 2.A.ordered B.forbidden c.permitted D.obliged 解析:beobligedto意为“被迫”。因是私下驾驶,又是自己的飞机,故不会有人“命 令”、“禁止”或“允许”他着落。 答案:D 3.A.condition B.relation c.action D.speed 解析:飞机状况良好,但他的腿和肩受了伤。前后两句形成了对比。 答案:A 4.A.slightly B.seriously c.hardly D.luc
12、kily 解析:从Helaythereexpectingtodie可推知,他所受的伤较为“严重”。 答案:B 5.A.pleasure B.attention c.difficulty D.achievement 解析:由于伤势严重,所以从飞机里出来时显得十分“艰难”。 答案:c 6.A.covering B.wrapping c.holding D.surrounding 解析:群山“环抱”。A、B不合逻辑,c表意不清。 答案:D 7.A.tired B.afraid c.sure D
13、.kind 解析:从他们把他带到村里精心治疗来看,他们虽觉好奇, 但并不“害怕”。benottiredof“不厌倦”和benotsureof“不确信”不合文意。D既 不合文意,也不合词的搭配。 答案:B 8.A.carried B.forced c.pushed D.pulled 解析:他身负重伤,岛上人又很善良,故不可能“逼”、“推”或“拉”他走。 答案:A 9.A.health B.leg c.shoulder D.heart 解析:B、c不能概全,具有片面性,D表意不清。 答案:A 0.
14、A.enemy B.visitor c.friend D.slave 解析:从当地人精心照料他和他们相互教对方自己的语言来看,他成了当地人的“朋 友”。 答案:c 1.A.pure B.proper c.dangerous D.quiet 解析:从前面的alonelyisland和后面的thepeacefulland可判断出。A、B表意不清,c 不合文意。 答案:D 2.A.a B.such c.no D.great 解析:这个地方的环境和人是如此的好,所以他并“不急于”离开。innoh
15、urry的意思 是“不着急”。 答案:c 3.A.told B.taught c.showed D.offered 解析:本句意思为“他学到了他们的一些语言,也教他们一些自己的语言。” 答案:B 4.A.poor B.little c.much D.rich 解析:因为矿藏很“丰富”,他才决定回国组建一个公司来开采。c与习惯搭配不符。 答案:D 5.A.return B.drive c.ride D.walk 解析:由于身处孤岛,所以不可能“乘车”或“步行”回国。 答案:A
16、 6.A.after B.before c.when D.since 解析:itisnotlongbefore“时间不长”是一常见句型。 答案:B 7.A.something B.anything c.everything D.nothing 解析:当没什么可开采的时候,采矿公司便离开了当地。 答案:D 8.A.gave B.got c.put D.passed 解析:gaveaway“散发、分发”,gotaway“离开、出发”,putaway“收好,放好, 储存”,passaway“死”
17、根据语境不难排除A、c、D三项。 答案:B 9.A.iron B.dollars c.gold D.money 解析:makemoney意为“赚钱”。余者不合习惯表达法。 答案:D 20.A.ploughed B.protected c.destroyed D.sold 解析:现在土地不可能再种庄稼,说明土地遭到了“破坏”。 答案:c Ⅲ.阅读理解 Thereisapopularbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling.No
18、schoolIhavetaughtinhaseverignoredspellingorconsidereditunimportantasabasicskill.Thereare,however,vastlydifferentideasabouthowtoteachit,orhowmuchpriorityitmustbegivenovergenerallanguagedevelopmentandwritingwithoutholdinghimbackwiththecomplexitiesofspelling. Ifspellingbecomestheonlykeypointofhistea
19、cher’sinterest,clearlyabrightchildwillbelikelyto“playsafe”.Hewilltendtowriteonlywordswithinhisspellingrange,choosingnottouseadventurouslanguage.That’swhyteachersoftenencouragetheearlyuseofdictionariesandpayattentiontocontentratherthanspellingabilityonly. Iwasonceshockedtoreadateacher’scommentonth
20、ebottomofasensitivepieceofwriting:“Thisworkisterrible!Therearefartoomanyspellingmistakes!”Itmayhavebeenasharpcriticismofthepupil’sspellingabilityinwriting,butitwasalsoasadreflectionontheteacherwhohadfailedtoreadthecompositionwhichcontainedsomebeautifulexpressionsofthechild’sdeepfeelings.Theteacherwa
21、snotwrongtodrawattentiontothemistakes,butifhisprioritieshadcenteredonthechild’sideas,anexpressionofhisappreciationwouldhavegiventhepupilmoreencouragementtoseekimprovement. .Theunderlinedexpression“playsafe”inparagraphtwoprobablymeans________. A.towritecarefully B.todoasteacherssay c.tous
22、edictionariesfrequently D.nottowritewordsoneisnotsureof 解析:细节理解题。playsafe意为“稳扎稳打,小心翼翼,不冒险”,在本文中指聪明 学生遇到关注拼写的老师会只选择自己能力内的词句,而避免使用复杂、不把握的词汇。 答案:D 2.Teachersencouragetheuseofdictionariessothat______. A.theymayspendmoretimeteachingwritingtechniques B.theymayhavelesstroubleincorrecti
23、ngmistakes c.studentswillhavemoreconfidenceinwriting D.studentswilllearntobeindependentofteachers 解析:分析推理题。从第二段中可知老师为避免学生“playsafe”现象的发生,鼓励他 们查询词典以增强写作中词汇运用的信心。 答案:c 3.Thewriterseemstothinkthattheteacher’sjudgmentonthatsensitivepieceofwriting is________. A.reasonable B.unf
24、air c.foolish D.careless 解析:分析判断题。作者认为注意拼写错误本身并没有错,但更应该关注学生作文中思 想和情感的表达,故可判断出作者认为这样做是不公平的。 答案:B 4.Teachersaredifferentintheiropinionsabout________. A.thenecessityofteachingspelling B.theroleofspellingingenerallanguagedevelopment c.thewayofteachingspelling D.theimportanceofthebasicgrammar 解析:细节题。从第一段中“Thereare,however,vastlydifferentideasabouthowtoteach it...”可得出答案。 答案:c www.5y 7






