北师大版高中英语模块二Unit6词汇学习学案正式版.doc

Unit 6 Design
Warm up
1. abstract adj.
an abstract painting
2. straight adj./adv.
a straight road/line
sit up straight
If you look straight ahead, you’ll see the church in the distance.
I will come straight to the point.
He went straight to Beijing without stopping in Shanghai
3. wave n./v
wavy adj.
wavy hair/line
4. imaginevt.
It is hard to imagine working in a place like that.
imaginationn.
Reading is a good way to develop a child’s imagination at an early age.
imaginary adj. 想像中的;虚构的;
an imaginary friend /line
imaginative adj. 有想像力的;富于想像的;有创造力的
an imaginative child
5. pain/ painful/ painless
have a sharp pain in her stomach(身体特定部位的)疼痛[C]
a cry of pain痛,疼痛;痛苦[U]
She hated to say the words, for fear of causing pain.
No pains, no gains. 辛苦,努力[P]
take pains to do

Lesson One
1. poetry
a poetry book
poem/ poet
2. missile
launch missiles
missile base
3 shade
sit in the shade of a tree
The trees gives welcome(令人愉快的) shade from the sun.
4. youth
the youth of the country=the country’s youth
the youth of today青年们[the S][(+of)]
As a youth, he showed little promise. (男)青年,小伙子[C]
I often went there in my youth. 青春时代,青少年时期[U]
She is full of youth. 年轻;朝气;青春[U]
Her youth gives her an advantage over other runners.
5. creature
What a lovely creature!
6. value
Good books are of great value to students.
= Good books are very valuable to students.
I really value the friendship between us.
valuable necklace /information
valueless/ priceless
7. typical
This painting is typical of his works.
This advertisement is a typical example of their marketing strategy.
It is typical of her to forget.
8. elegant/ elegantly/ elegance
an elegant woman /elegant manners
He always dresses elegantly.
9. emphasise = emphasize
He emphasized the importance of careful driving.
emphasis重点,重音emphases[P]
Some schools put/lay/place great emphasis on language study.
10. detail/ in detail
11. cloth
a piece of cloth/ a table cloth /a dish cloth
clothing
an article of clothing
The orphans are well supplied with clothing and food. (housing, trasportation)
clothes
12.fold
Fold the letter in two before putting it in the envelope.
Fold clothes up neatly.
a folded newspaper
unfold
13.a matter of taste
a matter of life and death
a matter of time and money
14.taste
She has a taste (爱好)for foreign travel.
Modern art is not to everyone’s taste.
15.develop
She developed the company from nothing.（发展）
Girls usually develop earlier than boys.（发育）
develop a habit of doing sth.（养成）
develop films（冲洗）
I had the film developed.
With the development of…
developed/ developing
16. at high speed
at low/full/top speed
at a speed of 80mph
with all speed
17. draw in black ink
18.fix one’s eyes/attention/mind on/upon
He fixed his eyes on her.
Jack tried to fix his mind on the job at hand.
He took out the new comb and stood there with his eyes___ upon Della.
A.fixing B.fixed C.to fix D.fix
19.leave+O.+OC
Leave the door open.
She left me waiting outside in the rain.
The teacher’s words left us thinking a lot.
Little Tom ran out of the door, leaving the homework undone.
His parents died, leaving him an orphan.
Years of fighting have left the area in ruins.
Leave things as they are.
20…one of his paintings sold for US503,000.
I sold my car to Tom for $800.
The pens sell for just 50p each.
The magazine sells 300,000copies a week.
The tickets sold out within hours.
for sale
I’m sorry, it’s not for sale.
on sale
The new model goes on sale next month.
All video equipment is on sale today.
21.a young woman sits alone and is deep in thought.
She is lost/deep in thought.
_____ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose
22… her hand (holding the fan) is elegantly positioned above her knees.
Position her hand above her knees.

Large TV screens were positioned at either end of the stadium.
23.add…to
add to
add up these figures
add up to
24…paint the background behind the woman black.
One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and _____.
A. the other is white B. another white
C. the other white D. another is white.

Lesson two
1. feature
Teamwork is a key feature of the training program.
Her eyes are her most striking feature.
a special feature on education
round-the –clock service features
2. roofs/gulfs/ serfs
3. architect
architecture
4. ruin
The country was ruined by the war.
The storm ruined the crops.
The bad weather ruined our trip.
They explored several Roman ruins.
in ruins
Years of fighting have left the area in ruins.
5. sort
What sort of music do you like best?
This sort of problem is quite common.
all sorts of activities
kind
all kinds of
This kind of men is dangerous.
Men of this kind are dangerous.
sort of=kind of
She sort of likes him.
She is sort of tired.
type
a new type of computer
As far as I know, there are four basic types of blood.
Lesson Three
1. date back to=date from
go back(to)
2. religion U. beliefs/faith
religious adj.
3. purpose
What is the purpose of doing sth.?
for the purpose of…
on purpose
4. relate …to
I found it difficult to relate the two ideas in my mind.
relate sth. (to sb.)
She relates her childhood experiences in the first chapters.
be related to=be connected with
Much of the crime in this area is related to drug abuse.
5. jewelleryU.
jewel n.
6. try out 试验
She enjoys trying out new ways of doing things.
try out for竞争，参加选拔
She is trying out for the school play.
Why did you decide to try out for the Olympics?
try on
try doing sth./ try to do sth.
7. be used for
be used as
Paper cuts(used for decoration)are often seen on windows and gates.
Paper cuts (used for religious purposes) are often found in temples. They are also used as offerings to the dead.
The building is being used as a warehouse（仓库）.
He was seen using a check for $1500 as a bookmark.
Lesson Four
1 rentv./n.
How much rent do you pay for the place?
The landlord has put the rent up again.
rent a house/ land/machine
2. mercy
ask / beg for mercy
show mercy to sb.
They showed no mercy to their enemy.
have mercy on sb
God have mercy on us.
at the mercy of
The ship was at the mercy of the storm.
3. washroom=toilet
4. bath
take/have a bath
bathe
He bathes every day.
Have you bathed the baby?
5. breathe deeply
take a deep breath
be out of breath
be short of breath呼吸短促
hold one’s breath
6. garbage=rubbish
7. apartment=flat
8. subway=tube
9. downtown
go downtown
He lives downtown.
10. lorry=truck
11. conclude
conclusion
draw /reach / arrive at/ come to a conclusion
12. the ground floor(BrE)
the first floor
13. But what I remembered most is moving a lot.
What he said is true.
What struck me most was the beautiful scenery.
14. share sth. with sb.
15 …and worried about the landlord being angry.
I don’t like Jack and Henry speaking ill of each other.
His being late made the teacher angry.
16.but even so, it’s not …
Your uncle seems to be a good driver; even so, I wouldn’t dare to travel in his car.
17.fix
fix(固定) a picture on the wall
fix(牢记) things in one’s mind
Have they fixed(确定) the date for the wedding?
They fixed(确定) the rent at $100 a week.
I’ll have my car fixed(修理).
18.at (the )least
at (the)most
19.dream(dreamt/dreamed)
dream a terrible dream
dream of/about
He dreams of one day becoming a famous violinist.
dream up
Trust you to dream up a crazy idea like this!
亏你想得出这种异想天开的计划!
20.describe sth. as
give a description of sth.
21. on either side=on both sides
22. be adapted from改编自
The novel has been adapted from the Russian original（原作）.
23. furniture U
24.French windows落地窗
25.in the bottom right hand corner
a typical home of an average family in your town
26. spare (空闲的，多余的) bedrooms
spare (备用的)tyre
27. at the top/at the bottom of the picture
28.a memorial to sb.
29.besides= in addition (to)
Besides this dictionary, I have three other dictionaries.
We have lots of things in common besides music.
I don’t really want to go. Besides, it’s too late now.
except
We work every day except Sunday.
30.surround
The lake is surrounded by/with trees.
As a child I was surrounded by love and kindness.
31.It is one’s turn to do sth
32.be determined to do sth
33.send in呈报，递送
Have you sent in your application for the job?
send out invitations发送
send for a doctor派人去请
sent up a rocket（使…上升、上涨）
send up the price
34.the best works of art
35.the Forbidden City
36. take photos of sb./sth.

人品好的人，自带光芒，无论走到哪里，总会熠熠生辉。人活着，谁都会有烦恼，每天都有烦恼，最重要的是你不理会烦恼，烦恼自然就没有了！因此，朋友们，最好的活法就只要记住这两句话：烦恼天天有，不捡自然无！当你不开心的时候，想想自己还剩下多少天可以折腾，还有多少时间够你作践。你开心，这一天过了；不开心，一天也过了。想明白了，你就再也不会生气了。当你烦恼的时候，想想人生就是减法，见一面少一面，活一天就少一天，还有什么好烦恼的呢，不忘人恩，不念人过，不思人非，不计人怨。不缺谁，不少谁，对得起良心就好。当你忧伤的时候，想想生活就是一场路过，赤条条来，赤条条去，带不来一丝尘土，带不走半片云彩。什么功名利禄，什么人情往份，啥你都带不走，想明白了，还有什么好难过的？当你不满的时候，想想和富人比，我们活着知足就是幸福。和病人比，我们活着健康就是幸福。和死人比，我们还活着就是幸福。人这辈子想活好，心要简单，人要糊涂。当你生气的时候，想想是否有必要为不值得的人生气？有必要为不值得的事闹心？好好吃饭，好好睡觉，好好养老，好好花钱就可以了。你好好的，家人好好的，一切也就好好的了！当你计较的时候，想想人在世间走，本是一场空，何必处处计较