2018_2019学年高中英语Unit4Earthquakes_1巩固检测试题新人教版必修1.doc

Unit 4Warming up, Prereading, Reading & Comprehending单词拼写1His rude manners s _hocked_ everyone.2A great many houses were d _estroyed_ in the earthquake and many people became homeless.3The hurricane left the whole city in r _uins_ .4He was t _rapped_ in a nowin situation.5She b _urst_ out laughing at the joke.6Many men were _buried_ (埋葬) underground when the accident at the mine happened.7It is an area where natural _disasters_ (灾难) often happen.8The firemen _rescued_ (援救) the boy from the burning house.9They began to recover slowly from their nightmare of pain and _suffering_ (苦难)10One Thursday afternoon he got seriously _injured_ (伤害) in an accident.选择适当的短语填空right away， burst out， as if， a great number of， in ruins，come to ones rescue， trap.into， dig out， be buried in， at an end1When I told her the news, she _burst out_ crying.2At present, the once beautiful town is _in ruins_ after a terrible earthquake.3We should _dig out_ weeds before sowing seeds.4The plan should be carried out _right away_ .5Seeing the picture, he _was buried in_ thoughts.6He acted _as if_ he hadnt heard any of it.7_A great number of_ people come to the cinema to see the film.8They wished the voyage _at an end_ .9She _was trapped into_ telling where the map was hidden.10When we were in danger, they _came to our rescue_ .完成句子1Everyone who heard it just _burst out laughing/burst into laughter_ when he came out with it.当他说出这句话时，听到的人都大笑起来。2Since she left, he has _been buried in/buried himself in_ his work.自从她走后，他全心扑在工作上。3It seems as if _she were an angel_ .她好像一个天使。4A great number of problems _have been solved_ in the past five years.在过去的五年里很多问题被解决了。5As far as I know, _both of them dont_ smoke.据我所知，他们俩不都抽烟。单句语法填空1The stranger shook me by the hand warmly as if he _were_ (be) to say he knew me well.解析：句意：这个陌生人和我热情地握手，好像要说他和我很熟。as if从句可用虚拟语气。2_Buried_ (bury) in heavy school work, many high school students are told to lock themselves in their studies.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：埋头于沉重的学业，很多高中生被告知要把自己锁在书房里。be buried in埋头于，专心于。作状语时常省略be动词。3_Once_ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.解析：考查连词。句意：一旦你开始吃得健康，控制体重就容易多了。4When the boss got to the factory _at_ midnight, he found it _in_ ruins.解析：考查介词。句意：当老板在午夜到达工厂时，他发现工厂已经成了废墟。at midnight在午夜；in ruins成为废墟。5He found his son _trapped_ (trap) inside the lift, _feeling_ (feel) very worried.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：他发现他的儿子被困在电梯里，感到非常担忧。his son和trap之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态。he和feel之间是主谓关系，所以用现在分词作伴随状语。6The women _injured_ (injure) in the accident should be given first aid.解析：injured受伤的。句意：在车祸中受伤的妇女应该予以急救。7On hearing the news that her son had won the game, she burst _into_ laughter.解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：听到她儿子赢得比赛的消息，她突然大笑起来。burst out laughing/burst into laughter突然大笑起来。8The war was finally _at_ an end.解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：战争终于结束了。at an end结束，终结。9I am looking forward to the day _when_ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.解析：考查定语从句。先行词是the day，从句中缺少时间状语，故填when。10Some people were dug _out_ from the fallen building after the earthquake, which excited many people.解析：句意：地震后一些人从倒塌的建筑物中被挖出来，这让很多人感到激动。dig out挖掘，发现。3