英语的连读、吞音技巧.doc

连读得条件:相邻得两词在意义上必须密切相关,同属一个意群。连读所构成得音节一般都不重读,只需顺其自然地一带而过,不可读得太重,也不可音。(连读符号:) 连读 辅音+元音 not at all fill in in advance brief account 吞音 辅音+辅音 lend me your book do you want that magazine best buy(1)“辅音+元音”型连读在同一个意群里,如果相邻两词中得前一个词就是以辅音结尾,后一个词就是以元音开头,这就要将辅音与元音拼起来连读。ImanEnglish boy、Itisanold book、Let me havea lookatit、Ms Black worked inanoffice lastyesterday、I calledyou halfanhourago、Putiton, please、Notatall、Please pickitup、 (2)“r/re+元音”型连读如果前一个词就是以r或者re结尾,后一个词就是以元音开头,这时得r或re不但要发/r/,而且还要与后面得元音拼起来连读。Theyre my fatherand mother、I looked forit hereand there、Thereis a football underit、Thereare some books on the desk、Hereis a letter for you、 Hereare foureggs、But whereis my cup?Whereare your brotherand sister? 但就是,如果一个音节得前后都有字母r,即使后面得词以元音开头,也不能连读。The black clouds are ing nearer and nearer、(nearer与and不可连读) (3)“辅音+半元音”型连读英语语音中得/j/与/w/就是半元音,如果前一个词就是以辅音结尾,后一个词就是以半元音,特别就是/j/开头,此时也要连读。Thankyou、Nice to meetyou、Didyou get there lateagain?Wouldyou likea cupof tea？Couldyou help me, please?“音得同化”常把/d/+/j/读成/dV/,did you听上成了/dIdVu/,would you成了/wudVu/,could you成了/kudVu/。 (4)“元音+元音”型连读如果前一个词以元音结尾,后一个词以元音开头,这两个音往往也要自然而不间断地连读到一起。Iam Chinese、Heis very friendly to me、She wants to studyEnglish、Howand why did you e here?She cant carryit、Itll take you threehours to walk there、The question is tooeasy for him to answer、 (5)当短语或从句之间按意群进行停顿时,意群与意群之间即使有两个相邻得辅音与元音出现,也不可连读。Isit ahat or a cat?(hat与or之间不可以连读)Thereisa good book in my desk、 (book与in之间不可以连读)Can you speakEnglish or French? (English与or之间不可以连读) Shall we meet ateight or ten tomorrow morning? (meet与 at,eight与or之间不可以连读)She opened the door and walkedin、 (door与and之间不可以连读)失去爆破6个爆破音有3对/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g/失去爆破,又叫不完全爆破,就就是在某些情况下,只须做出发音得准备,但并不发音,稍稍停顿后就发后面得音。(1)“爆破音+爆破音”型6个爆破音【t、d、k、g、p、b】中得任意2个相临时,前一个爆破音会失去爆破,即由相关得发音器官做好这个发音得姿势,稍做停顿后即发后面得爆破音。The girl in the re(d) coat was on a bla(ck) bike jus(t) now、The bi(g) bus from the fa(c) tory is full of people、Wha(t) time does he get up every morning?This is an ol(d) pi(c)ture of a bi(g) car、The ol(d) do(c)tor has a ca(t), too、Were going to work on a farm nex(t) Tuesday、What would you like, ho(t) tea or bla(ck) coffee?Its a very col(d) day, but its a goo(d) day、You can put i(t) down in the bi(g) garden、I bought a chea(p) book, but its a goo(d) book、(2)“爆破音+摩擦音”型如果前面就是爆破音,其后紧跟着某些摩擦音(如/f/,/s/,/W/,/T/等),那么前面那个爆破音仅有十分轻微得爆破,而后面那个摩擦音则要完全爆破。6个爆破音有3对/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g/失去爆破,又叫不完全爆破,就就是在某些情况下,只须做出发音得准备,但并不发音,稍稍停顿后就发后面得音。(1)“爆破音+爆破音”型6个爆破音中得任意2个相临时,前一个爆破音会失去爆破,即由相关得发音器官做好这个发音得姿势,稍做停顿后即发后面得爆破音。The girl in the re(d) coat was on a bla(ck) bike jus(t) now、The bi(g) bus from the fa(c) tory is full of people、Wha(t) time does he get up every morning?This is an ol(d) pi(c)ture of a bi(g) car、The ol(d) do(c)tor has a ca(t), too、Were going to work on a farm nex(t) Tuesday、What would you like, ho(t) tea or bla(ck) coffee?Its a very col(d) day, but its a goo(d) day、You can put i(t) down in the bi(g) garden、I bought a chea(p) book, but its a goo(d) book、(2)“爆破音+摩擦音”型如果前面就是爆破音,其后紧跟着某些摩擦音(如/f/,/s/,/W/,/T/等),那么前面那个爆破音仅有十分轻微得爆破,而后面那个摩擦音则要完全爆破。Goo(d) morning, Mr、 Bell、Goo(d) morning, dear、Uncle Lis fa(c)tory is qui(te) near to the cinema、I wen(t) there alone a(t) nine las(t) night、Do you know his bi(ke) number? Sorry, I don(t) know、The fortyfirs(t) lesson is qui(te) difficult、Goo(d) luck, Lin Tao、爆破音+m/n,爆破音也会失爆！/p/, /t/, /k/开头得音节发 /b/, /d/, /g/在背诵新东方80篇,总结出来得一点东西:1、 音标中无重读音节得,要轻轻得读,不要读出有高低调得声音！不要老爱把音节读成渐高调,感觉有点歇斯底里,很难听得！2、 重音且长音要尽量拖长,发音要饱满,但就是i:除外,这个音节只需轻轻带过！ee、啊:、呃:读起来让人听着这个音节很明显。3、 短音得i有时候不发音,只起到一个连接得作用;