1、Unit 4 Global warming 1.____________ n.结果;后果;影响→____________ adj.作为结果的;随之发生的 2.____________ n.种类;范围→____________ v.变化;排列 3.____________ vi.看一下;扫视→____________ n.一瞥 4.____________ vt.反对;抵制;与(某人)较量→____________ adj.反对的;对立的 5.____________ adj.平稳的;持续的;稳固的→____________ adv.平稳地;持续地 6._________
2、 adj.平均的→____________ n.平均;平均数→____________ v.求……的平均数 7.____________ n.生存;存在→____________ vi.生存;存在;有 8.____________ n.污染;弄脏→____________ vt.污染;弄脏 9.____________n.分歧;不全都→____________n.协定;协议;契约;全都→____________ vi.达成协议;同意 1.I was unaware of his ____________(存在) until today. 2.The group does n
3、ot ____________(提倡) the use of violence. 3.There are large ____________(数量) of rain in the area of the country every spring. 4.There will be an increase in the ____________(范围) of 0 to 3 percent. 5.We are making slow but ____________(稳步的) progress. 6.The ______ (平均数)of 4,5 and 9 is 6. 7.He trie
4、d to sound ______(漫不经心),but in fact he was worried. 8.The proposed new airport will be strongly ______ (反对)by the local residents. 9.The manager ____________(易于) to become angry when others disagree with him. 10. Tom ____________(扫视) at the envelope and recognized his uncle's handwriting. 1.ev
5、en ____________即使 2.come ____________ 发生;造成 3.quantities ____________ 大量的 4.result ____________导致 5.build ____________逐步建立;增加;增进 6.keep ____________ 连续 7.____________ the whole 大体上;基本上 8.____________ behalf of 代表……一方;作为……的代言人 9.put up ____________ 忍受;容忍 10.so ____________ as 只要 11.and so
6、 等等 12.be opposed ____________ 反对…… 13.go ____________ 上升;增长;升起 14.subscribe ____________ 同意;赞成;订购 1.____________ is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer ... 毫无疑问,地球正在变暖…… 句型提炼:There is no doubt that...句型。that引导同位语从句,解释说明doubt的内容。 2.It is OK to leave an electrical applianc
7、e on ____________ ____________ ____________ you are using it—if not, turn it off! 只要你在使用电器设备,你就可以把它开着。假如不用就把它关掉! 句型提炼:so/as long as“只要”,引导条件状语从句。 1.oppose vt.反对;抵制;与(某人)较量 (1)oppose sth./doing sth./sb.doing sth.反对某事/做某事/某人做某事 oppose sth.to/against sth.使某事物与另一事物对比或对抗 (2)opposed adj.相反的;对立的 b
8、e opposed to ...反对……;与……对立 ①He opposed the proposal to build a new hall. 他反对修建新礼堂的建议。 ②Do not oppose your will against mine. 不要用你的意愿和我的意愿对抗。 ③She seems very much opposed to your going abroad. 她好像很反对你出国。 反馈1.1 My mother was very much opposed to ______ abroad. A.me go B.me to go C.my
9、going D.I went 翻译句子 反馈1.2 我反对你单独去那儿。(oppose) ________________________________________________________________________ 反馈1.3 爱与恨是相对立的。(opposed) ________________________________________________________________________ 2.range n.种类;范围;幅度;界限 v.(在确定范围内)变动;变化;排列 a wide range of ...一系列…… a ful
10、l range of ...各种…… beyond/out of range 在射程以外;在……范围外 in/out of the range of ...在/超出……的范围 out of one's range 某人力气达不到的;某人学问以外的 range from ...to ...在……范围内变动;包括由……到……之间的各类事物 range between ...and ...在……和……范围内变动 ①The hotel offers a wide range of facilities and service. 宾馆供应一系列设施和服务。 ②He shouted at
11、anyone within range.他观看谁,就对谁吼叫。 ③The cat stayed out of the range of the children. 这只猫离孩子们远远的。 ④She has had a number of different jobs, ranging from chef to swimming instructor. 她做过很多不同的工作,从厨师到游泳教练。 ⑤Cups and plates were neatly ranged on her shelves. 杯子和盘子整齐地排列在她的架子上。 反馈2.1 The children studyi
12、ng there ______ in age from 13 to 17,but they have a lot in common. A.differ B.range C.separate D.suffer 反馈2.2 (2022·山东潍坊三县市联合检测)— Did you take the coat finally? — No, it was beautiful, but was out of my price ______. A.control B.reach C.aim D.range 反馈2.3 The number of students in e
13、ach class ______ from 65 to 70, their ages ______ from 14 to 17. A.ranges; ranges B.is ranged; range C.ranges; ranging D.is ranged; ranges 3.result in 导致;引起;结果(句子的主语是缘由,宾语是结果) This accident resulted in the death of two passengers. 这起事故导致两名乘客死亡。 用法拓展result from ...因……而引起,因……而导致;宾语是导致
14、某事的缘由,主语是结果 as a result 结果(作状语); 常置于句首,并用逗号和后面的句子隔开 as a result of ...由于……;在句中特指引起某种结果的缘由时,用定冠词代替不定冠词a without result 毫无结果 ①Sickness often results from eating too much. 疾病往往因吃得太多而引起。 ②As a result of the pilots' strike, all the flights had to be cancelled. 由于飞行员罢工,全部航班都被迫取消了。 反馈3.1 As is know
15、n to us all, failure usually ______ laziness while diligence can ______ success. A.results from; lie in B.results in; result from C.leads to; lie in D.results from; result in 反馈3.2 She was over the age limit and ______,her application for the job was rejected. A.as a re
16、sult B.in conclusion C.worse still D.what's more 参考答案 基础梳理整合 词汇拓展 1.consequence;consequent 2.range;range 3.glance;glance 4.oppose;opposed 5.steady;steadily 6.average;average;average 7.existence;exist 8.pollution;pollute 9.disagreement;agreement;agree 语境记词 1.existence 2.advocate 3
17、quantities 4.range 5.steady 6.average 7.casual 8.opposed 9.tends 10.glanced 短语回顾 1.if 2.about 3.of 4.in 5.up 6.on 7.on 8.on 9.with 10.long 11.on 12.to 13.up 14.to 典句背诵 1.There 2.so long as 考点归纳拓展 【反馈1.1】 C 句意:母亲猛烈反对我出国。be opposed to“反对”,后接名词、动词ing作宾语。故本题应选C项。 【反馈1.2】 I oppose you/your goi
18、ng there alone. 【反馈1.3】 Love is opposed to hate. 【反馈2.1】 B 句意:在那里学习的孩子的年龄从13岁到17岁,但是他们有很多共同之处。differ “不同”;range from...to...“从……到……(范围)变化”;separate from “把……分开”;suffer from “忍受,患病;受……之苦”。 【反馈2.2】 D 句意:——你最终买那件外套了吗?——没有,衣服虽然秀丽,但超出了我能支付的价格范围。range “范围”符合题意。 【反馈2.3】 C range在此句中作不及物动词,意为 “变动,变化”;ran
19、ge from ...to... “在……范围内变动”。句中their ages ranging from 14 to 17为独立主格结构,age和range为规律上的主谓关系。句意:每个班级的同学数从65到70不等,年龄在14岁到17岁之间。 【反馈3.1】 D result from “由……造成”;result in “引起,导致”;lead to “导致,通向”;lie in “在于”。句意:大家都知道,失败通常由懒散引起而勤奋可通向成功。由题意可知,D项符合要求。 【反馈3.2】 A as a result “因此,结果”;in conclusion “总之”;worse still “更为糟糕的是”;what's more “再说,还有”。由于前后句之间为因果关系,所以应选A项。






