1、此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除 初一音标常考知识点及练习 一. 找出画线部分读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分) ( ) 1. A. want B.bag C. fat D. cat a在w后常发 O ( ) 2. A. watch B. face C.take D. baby ( ) 3. A. many B. came C. lake D. plane a在个别重读音节中发e ( ) 4. A.cat B.any
2、 C. bad D. glad ( ) 5. A.name B.gate C. have D. grade a在开音节中发ei.闭音节中发Q. ( ) 6. A.class B. chance C.after D. cake a在s.n.f.t.th前常发a: ( ) 7. A. afternoon B. ant C. bath D. map ( ) 8. A.glass B. France C. path D.many (
3、 ) 9. A. she B. these C.bed D. chinese e在开音节中发i: e在闭音节中发i: ( ) 10. A.me B. get C. best D. desk e在开音节中发i: e在闭音节中发i: ( ) 11.A. like B. life C. wish D. nice i在开音节中发ai ..i在闭音节中发i ( ) 12. A.child B. high C. white D. blind在ind
4、igh、ild、imb中常发ai ( ) 13 A.climb B.slim C. film D.build ( ) 14. A. go B.nose C.open D. stop o在开音节中发EU. o在闭音节中发O ( ) 15. A.come B.among C. nothing D. to o在重读音节中的m,n,v,th前可发VV ( ) 16.A. some B.long C. love D. brother (
5、 ) 17.A. old B.do C. cold D. most o在old,ost中可发EUEU ( ) 18. A.post B. hold C. told D. home ( ) 19 A.to B.do C. who D.rose o在少数开音节中可发u: ( ) 20. A. whose B.move C.improve D. cold ( ) 21. A.cute B.use C
6、 student D. bus u在开音节中发u:. 在闭音节中发V ( ) 22.A. put B.pull C.full D. up 在个别音节中可发u ( ) 23. A.dead B. head C. ready D. each ea常发i: 可发e ( ) 24.A. great B.deal C.mean D.tea ea常发i: 可发ei ( ) 25. A.break B.meat C. sea D.
7、weak ( ) 26. A.eight B.eighty C.neighbour D.receive ei一般发ei. 在c后发i: ( ) 27. A.book B.look C.cook D. food oo一般发u:. 在k前发u ( ) 28. A.foot B.good C.classroom D. too oo一般发u:. 个别发uV ( ) 29.A. enough B.aloud C. cloudy D. ground ou一般发au. 个别发VV
8、 ( ) 30.A. true B.truely C. blue D. Tuesday ue一般发u:. 个别发ju:VEU ( ) 31. A.built B.build C. fruit D. building ui可发i. 个别发u:V ( ) 32. A.call B.talk C. small D.also al一般发O:. 个别发O:l ( ) 33. A. tall B.ball C.alway D. hall
9、 ) 34. A.cute B.use C. student D. bus u在开音节中发u:. 在闭音节中发V ( ) 35.A. put B.pull C.full D. up 在个别音节中可发u ( ) 36. A. know B.how C.snow D. flower ow一般发EU. 个别发auV ( ) 37. A.now B.show C. down D. town ( ) 38. A. her
10、 B.worker C.teacher D. reader在重读中常发E:在非重读常发E ( ) 39. A.work B. world C.word D. horse or常发O:在w后发可发E: ( ) 40.A. hear B.near C.dear D. early ear常发iE, 可发E: ( ) 41. A.learn B.heard C. early D.tear ( ) 42. A.dear B.year C.
11、pear D.clear ear常发iE, 可发CE ( ) 43. A.war B.warm C.toward D. hard ar一般发a::. 在w后发O: ( ) 44. A.cake B.cross C.classroom D. city c在a.o.u及l.r.t前发k. 在e.i.y前发sV ( ) 45.A. cut B.cap C. can D. centre ( ) 46.A. gate B.glass C.grad
12、e D. page g常发g. 位于词尾的e前发dZVEU ( ) 47. A.give B.grow C. foreign D. bag g常发g. 位于i后n前不发音V ( ) 48. A.same B.basket C. sky D.visit在词首.辅音字母前发s.在两元音字母间发z ( ) 49. A. helps B.thanks C.cross D.his在清辅音后及双写发s.在元音或浊辅音后发z ( ) 50. A.has B.dogs C. se
13、es D. usual 在u前发Z ( ) 51.by B.cry C.sky D. year y在重读音节的辅音后发ai.在词首发j ( ) 52.baby B.only C.yellow D. many y在非重读音节的辅音后发i. ( ) 53. A.sing B.thing C.bring D.angry ng在词尾常发N, 在词中可发Ng ( ) 54. A.long B.danger C.king D.swimming ng
14、在词中也可发ndZ ( ) 55. A.when B.who C.whom D. whose wh在o前发h. 在a.e.i.y前发wV ( ) 56.A.three B.that C.this D. those 代词时th一般发D ( ) 57.A. weather B.both C.rather D. brother th在词中发D. 位于词尾发TEU 二. 找出画线部分读音不同的单词(每题2分,
15、共20分) ( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beat ( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map ( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party ( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good ( ) 5. A. book B.
16、 moody C. look D. cook ( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu ( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly ( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over ( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot (
17、 ) 11.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday ( )12.A.too B.classroom C.broom D.afternoon ( )13.A.houses B.spell C.student D.sister ( )14.A.colour B.American C.doctor D.licence ( )15.A.teacher B.seat C.sweater D.please ( )16.A.which B.who C.what D.where ( )17
18、.A.little B.thing C.white D.with ( )18.A.yellow B.brown C.window D.know ( )19.A.worry B.sky C.only D.many ( )20.A.school B.chair C.China D.much ( )21.A.these B.they C.brother D.three ( )21. A. brother B. come C. police D .mothers ( )22. A .cinema B
19、 climb C. sister D. film ( )23. A. these B. bath C. think D .health ( )24 . A. morning B. color C. work D. doctor ( )25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table ( )26. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps ( )27. A. mouth
20、 B. dangerous C. thousand D. about ( )28. A. beach B. meal C. theatre D. leave ( )29. A. how B. snow C. tomorrow D. own ( )30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great ( )31. A. brother B. come C. police D .mothers 三、综合测
21、试 1、写出20个元音 ① 写出12个单元音 1)________ 2)________ 3)________ 4)________ 5)________ 6)________ 7)________ 8)________ 9)________ 10)________ 11)________ 12)________ ② 写出8个双元音 1)________ 2)________ 3)________ 4)________ 5)________ 6)________ 7)________ 8)________ 2、写出28个辅音
22、 ① 写出10对成对的清浊辅音 清:1)_____2)_____3)_____4)____ 5)_____6)____7)____ 8)____ 9)___ 10)__ 浊:1)_____2)_____3)_____4)_____5)_____6)____7)____ 8)____ 9)_ 10)____② 清辅音还有1个:________ ③ 浊辅音还有7个:_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 3、写出2个半元音_______ _______ 二、注音标(共70空,35分) 1、sea__
23、 2、this_______ 3、desk_______ 4、happy_______ 5、hard_______ 6、box_______ 7、floor_______ 8、put_______ 9、book_______ 10、wood_______ 11、June_______ 12、shoot_______ 13、two_______ 14、much_______ 15、study_____ 16、other_______ 17、earth_______ 18、work_______ 19、sir_______ 20、woman
24、 21、ruler_______ 22、about_______ 23、age_______ 24、face_______ 25、play______ 26、time_______ 27、sky_______ 28、ice_______ 29、boy_______ 30、voice_______ 31、old_______ 32、home_______ 33、snow_______ 34、out_______ 35、south_______ 36、cow_______ 37、here_______ 38、near_______ 39、chair__
25、 40、where_____ 41、hare_______ 42、sure_______ 43、poor_______ 44、quite_______ 45、day_______ 46、come_______ 47、kite_______ 48、flag_______ 49、foot_______ 50、thank_______ 51、nose_______ 52、long_______ 53、light_______ 54、worker_______ 55、yes_____ 56、light_______ 57、write_______ 58、m
26、oon_______ 59、whose_______ 60、lunch____ 61、three_______ 62、knife_______ 63、have_______ 64、zoo_______ 65、girl_______ 66、paper_______ 67、bag_______ 68、mother_______ 69、city_______ 70、joy______ 三、找出一个划线部分发音不同的单词(共50小题,50分) ( )1、A、seat B、mean C、leave D、bre
27、ad ( )2、A、pig B、quite C、king D、this ( )3、A、back B、man C、make D、happy ( )4、A、head B、teacher C、ready D、breakfast ( )5、A、help B、nest C、letter D、she ( )6、A、pa
28、rty B、star C、war D、farm ( )7、A、past B、has C、fast D、ask ( )8、A、but B、put C、cut D、study ( )9、A、son B、month C、front D、mop ( )10、A、job
29、 B、stop C、cold D、model ( )11、A、those B、home C、alone D、soft ( )12、A、ago B、again C、apple D、about ( )13、A、like B、little C、wide D、smile ( )14、A、page
30、 B、cake C、have D、date ( )15、A、way B、play C、toy D、stay ( )16、A、hat B、what C、map D、sad ( )17、A、get B、next C、help D、we ( )18、A、early B、sky
31、 C、city D、very ( )19、A、grow B、how C、slow D、yellow ( )20、A、flower B、town C、down D、know ( )21、A、summer B、just C、ruler D、truck ( )22、A、book B、wood
32、 C、school D、good ( )23、A、noodle B、moon C、foot D、noon ( )24、A、world B、doctor C、word D、work ( )25、A、learn B、earth C、near D、early ( )26、A、sport B、horse C、s
33、hort D、word ( )27、A、poor B、door C、floor D、indoor ( )28、A、laugh B、naughty C、daughter D、caught ( )29、A、driver B、her C、teacher D、brother ( )30、A、house B、mouth C、
34、ground D、country ( )31、A、near B、hear C、learn D、dear ( )32、A、hare B、are C、care D、square ( )33、A、here B、where C、there D、therefore ( )34、A、face B、nice C、
35、city D、circle ( )35、A、find B、kind C、still D、blind ( )36、A、seat B、mean C、leave D、bread ( )37、A、seat B、mean C、leave D、bread ( )38、A、August B、aunt C、
36、autumn D、pause ( )39、A、three B、think C、mouth D、fourth ( )40、A、they B、thank C、there D、with ( )41、A、what B、white C、whose D、when ( )42、A、who B、whom C、wher
37、e D、whose ( )43、A、colour B、circle C、country D、cock ( )44、A、usually B、pleasure C、vision D、desk ( )45、A、busy B、nose C、six D、these ( )46、A、think B、mean C、bank
38、 D、thank ( )47、A、now B、no C、ink D、name ( )48、A、know B、knife C、knock D、bike ( )49、A、hour B、his C、here D、hide ( )50、A、zoos B、desks C、chairs D、toys 只供学习与交流






