1、南京园博园先锋筒仓书店GARDEN EXPO SILO BOOKSTORE OF LIBRAIRIE AVANT-GARDE,NANJING设计:中国建筑设计研究院本土设计研究中心地点:江苏省南京市Design:China Architecture Design Group Land-Based Rationalism D.R.C Location:Nanjing,Jiangsu Province特辑:工业遗存,价值重塑Feature:ReshapingtheValueofIndustrialHeritage164筒仓立面 Silo facade 根本堂建筑摄影 Basic Studio 16
2、52022.9 建筑实践ArchitecturalPractice语境:先锋筒仓书店是位于南京东郊的江苏省园博园主展馆项目的一部分。主展馆是由一处规模不大的工业遗产改造后建成,建于 20 世纪 70 年代的民营水泥厂房大多数都平平无奇,废墟中最令人印象深刻的就是一组组高耸封闭的筒仓。圆柱形筒仓几乎无任何洞口,巨大的筒体在阳光下投下坚实的阴影,筒仓形式上强烈的陌生感来自于几十年前作为成品水泥灌装器的工具理性,而今天其突然成为丛林荒野中肃穆的雕塑,等待再生,重新融入当代城市生活。先锋书店是主展馆 7 组筒仓中规模较大的一组,由南 6、北 4,共 10 个筒体聚合在一起。每个筒体高15m,内部空间为
3、均质的圆形阵列,每个圆内壁直径约 4.5m,筒与筒之间由厚重的砖砌直垛结合形成十字形的封闭空腔。改造:作为工业遗产更新的一部分,筒仓的改造策略与主展馆整体的“轻介入”策略一致,我们需要寻求一种较少干预的方法对砖混结构的圆柱筒壁进行加固,同时解决筒仓建筑现状的底层、二层(原为料斗底部)和屋顶层所必要的游览路径和交通构件等设施的利用问题。利用内壁混凝土加固层加固原有砖墙,同时,将混凝土部分作为内置钢结构楼梯、楼板、家具的垂直承重构件以保证筒仓的外观风貌几乎可以不做任何改变。由于每一个筒仓内部空间非常有限,我们还希望将各个空间整合、连通成为一体化的空间,为未来的空间激活和功能置入带来灵活性。在游线组
4、织上,人的空间体验可以在封闭、包裹和流动、高耸中间切换。内侧的混凝土扶壁层同时兼顾了串通空间所加开的大小洞口的结构加固动作,一气呵成。流线组织的最重要的一个节点是选取 10 筒中央的一个筒,作为交通核心,置入旋转楼梯将底层、二层和屋顶层垂直联系起来。中筒打开筒顶,引入明亮的天光,旋转楼梯向光盘旋而上,将人流吸引到屋顶花园。筒仓作为“大花盆”营造空中园林的奇观,人们可以在此驻足,俯瞰周边园博园的景观和主展馆建筑群。以中筒为核心,周边的 9 个筒仓通过南北两个玻璃连廊的联系,可以形成三层简单的环形游线。再生:为了更好地利用筒仓空间,建筑师与业主从改造开始就共同寻找其适合的功能,书店无疑是其中一项积
5、极的选择。先锋书店作为南京的文化名片入主这个奇妙的空间,为筒仓空间价值的激活注入动力。室内设计师使用白色、镜面的纯净质感创造了筒仓内外令人意想不到的反差。以书店为主要功能的筒仓与其“书的圣殿”的气质相得益彰,10 个筒仓从与外界完全封闭隔离的废墟再生成为了具有吸引力的城市公共文化空间。主持建筑师崔愷建筑设计关飞、董元铮、王德玲、张嘉树室内设计韩文文、张爱爱、安驿结构设计孙亚机电设计张晋童、李京沙、贺琳幕墙设计曹百站景观设计段佳佳施工单位中国建筑第八工程局有限公司文旅博览投资发展有限公司结构形式砌体结构建筑面积691 m2设计周期2019.102020.2建造周期2020.22021.5改造后筒
6、仓 A Silo A after renovation 侯博文 HOU Bowen改造前筒仓A近景 Close-up view of silo A before renovation 本士设计研究中心 Land-Based Rationalism D.R.C 改造前筒仓 A 远景 Vision of silo A before renovation 本士设计研究中心 Land-Based Rationalism D.R.C 166特辑:工业遗存,价值重塑Feature:ReshapingtheValueofIndustrialHeritageN015m211111112233456789101
7、112131 文创仓2 收银仓3 楼梯仓4 休息厅5 室外活动平台1 Cultural and creative silo2 Cashier silo3 Stairway silo4 Lounge5 Outdoor platform一层平面图 First floor plan二层平面图 Second floor plan6 书仓7 艺术仓8 绘本仓9 旅行生活仓6 Book silo7 Art silo8 Picture book silo9 Travel and life silo10 古书仓11 文学仓12 人文社科仓13 诗歌塔10 Antique book silo11 Literat
8、ure silo12 Humanities and social sciences silo13 Poetry tower鸟瞰 Aerial view 侯博文 HOU BowenAA1672022.9 建筑实践ArchitecturalPracticeContext:The Silo Bookstore of Librairie AVANT-GARDE are part of the main pavilion project at the Jiangsu Provincial Garden Expo Park,located in the eastern suburbs of Nanjing
9、.The main pavilion was built from a modest industrial heritage site after ren-ovation.Most of the private cement factories built in the 1970s appear to be plain and uninteresting,and the most impressive part of the ruins is a set of tow-ering closed silos.The cylindrical silos are almost devoid of a
10、ny holes,their huge cylinders casting solid shadows in the sunlight.The strong formal strangeness of the silos comes from their instru-mental rationality as finished cement fillers decades ago,but today they are suddenly solemn sculptures in the jungle wilderness,waiting to be regenerated and reinte
11、grated into contemporary urban life.The Silo Bookstore of Librairie AVANT-GARDE is the larger of the 7 groups of silos in the main pavil-ion,consisting of 6 from the south and 4 from the north,a total of 10 silos aggregated together.Each silo is 15-m-high,with a homogeneous circular array of interna
12、l spaces,each with a circular inner wall diameter of about 4.5 m,and a thick brick straight stack at the joint between the silos,forming a cross-shaped closed cavity.Transformation:As part of the industrial heri-tage renewal,the transformation of the silos is in line with the overall light intervent
13、ion strategy of the main pavilion,where we needed to find a less intrusive way to reinforce the cylindrical walls of the brick and concrete structure,while addressing the necessary access paths and transportation elements necessary to utilize the existing ground,second(formerly hopper)and roof level
14、s of the silo building.and traffic elements.The original brick walls were reinforced with concrete reinforcement layers on the interior walls,while the concrete parts were used as vertical load-bearing elements for the CHIEF ARCHITECTCUI KaiARCHITECTURAL DESIGNGUAN Fei,DONG Yuanzheng,WANG Deling,ZHA
15、NG JiashuINTERIOR DESIGN HAN Wenwen,ZHANG Aiai,AN YiSTRUCTURAL DESIGN SUN YaMEP DESIGN ZHANG Jintong,LI Jingsha HE LinCURTAIN WALL DESIGN CAO BaizhanLANDSCAPE DESIGN DUAN JiajiaCONSTRUCTION COMPANYChina Construction Eighth Bureau Culture Tourism Expo Investment Development Co.,Ltd.STRUCTURE FORMMaso
16、nry structureGROSS FLOOR AREA691 m2DESIGN PERIOD2019.102020.2CONSTRUCTION PERIOD2020.22021.5诗人之梯 Ladder of Poets 根本堂建筑摄影 Basic Studio旅行生活仓 Travel and life silo 根本堂建筑摄影 Basic Studio诗歌塔 Poetry tower 根本堂建筑摄影 Basic Studio168特辑:工业遗存,价值重塑Feature:ReshapingtheValueofIndustrialHeritagebuilt-in steel stairs,f
17、loor slabs and furniture.In this way,the exterior appearance of the silos can be left almost unchanged.Since the interior space of each silo is very limited,we also want to integrate and connect each space into an integrated space,bringing flexibility for future space activation and function placeme
18、nt.In the organization of the tour line,the human spa-tial experience can switch between closed,wrapped and flowing,towering.The inner concrete support wall layer also takes into account the structural rein-forcement of the large and small openings created by the tandem space.One of the most importa
19、nt points in the orga-nization of the flow is the selection of a central 10-barrel barrel,which serves as the core of traffic and incorporates a revolving staircase to connect the ground floor,second floor and roof level verti-cally.The central silo opens up the roof to bring in bright sky light,and
20、 the revolving staircase circles up to the light,drawing people to the roof garden.The silo acts as a big flower pot to create the spectacle of a sky garden,where people can stop and overlook the surrounding landscape of the Expo Park and the main pavilion complex.With the central silo as the core,t
21、he 9 surrounding silos are linked by 2 glass corridors to the north and south to form a simple 3-level circular tour.Regeneration:From the beginning of the ren-ovation,the architects worked with the owner to find its suitable function to better utilize the silo space,and the bookstore was certainly
22、one of the positive choices.The Silo Bookstore of Librairie AVANT-GARDE,a cultural card of Nanjing,entered this wonderful space and gave impetus to the activation of the silos spatial value.The interior de-signers used the pure texture of white and mirrors to create an unexpected contrast between th
23、e silos interior and exterior.With the Librairie AVANT-GAR-DE as the main function,the silos complement their book sanctuary aura,and the 10 silos are regener-ated from completely closed-off ruins to attractive urban public cultural spaces.连系通道Connecting channels连系通道Connecting channels钢格栅路径Steel gra
24、ting path新增钢梁New steel beam丛生灌木Bushy shrubs筒仓玻璃天窗Skylight of the silo 地面玻璃视口Ground glass viewport原有筒仓料斗Original silo hopper新增混凝土结构楼面New reinforced concrete floor钢结构旋转楼梯Steel spiral staircase钢制花池Steel planter旋转楼梯间玻璃天窗Skylight of the spiral staircase 钢结构连桥New steel connecting bridge通高竖井Shaft钢结构连廊Steel
25、 connecting corridor原有窗洞口改造Original window renovation新增窗洞口New window原有结构基础Original structural foundation原有砖结构墙体Original brick structure wall钢筋混凝土结构加固Reinforcement of reinforcedconcrete structures新增钢结构连桥New steel connecting bridge种植区域Planting area02410m分层轴测图 Layered axonometric drawing剖面轴测图 Section axonometric drawing剖面图 Section AA1692022.9 建筑实践ArchitecturalPractice
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