北京牛山第二中学高三英语测试题含解析.docx

北京牛山第二中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. - Did you remember to return the book to our English teacher? - Yes, I gave it to him _ I saw him.A. once B. while C. if D. the moment参考答案：D2. The vocabulary and grammatical differences between British and American English are so slight and few as hardly_.A. to noticeB. to be noticedC. noticedD. being noticed 参考答案：B3. These flowers need special care _ they can live through winter.A. because B. even if C. so that D. as参考答案：C 4. How is your father feeling at present? He _ quite fine after the operation, but unluckily he is taking a turn for the worse today.A. feels. B. felt. C. has been feeling. D. had felt参考答案：B5. Scientists who study noise say that average noise level inthis district is as high as 70. 3 decibels. A. ；the B. ；an C. the；an D. a；the 参考答案：A6. .Some teenagers hold the view that parents _ a full understanding of their children.A. lack in B. lacking of C. lack of D. lack参考答案：D略7. It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, _cut off, as a container to grow young plants in Awhich is Bwhose top Cwith its top D. the top of that is参考答案：C8. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year,80%_ are sold abroad. A. of them B. which of C. of which D. of that参考答案：C9. Jane and Joan have been friends for fifty years. No wonder they have such a lot in _.A. ordinary B. average C. common D. normal参考答案：C10. If what your friend comes up with surprises you, dont reject it immediately. _, imagine that it is true. A. ThusB. BesidesC. RatherD. Otherwise参考答案：C11. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the _ in personality.A. contact B. contrastC. connection D. conflict参考答案：D12. The map is one of the best tools a man has _ _ he goes to a new place.A. whenever B. whatever C. wherever D. however参考答案：A略13. Friends should _happiness and sorrow _each other.A share, with B solve, with C share, from D share, to参考答案：A14. Being able to afford _ drink would be _ comfort in those tough timesAthe; the Ba; a Ca; 不填 D不填；a 参考答案：B15. Mike didnt notice Alice entering his roomHe a phone callAanswered Bhas answeredCwas answering Dis answering参考答案：C16. John would rather we _ now, but we must go to work. A. not leave B. had not leave C. didnt leave D. not to be left 参考答案：C17. The famous reporter, who is said to have gone back to America last year, _in China for almost twenty years. A. lived B. was living C. has lived D. had lived 参考答案：A18. To _ good relationships with your teachers and classmates, you should learn to be on good terms with them. A. bring up B. add up C. keep up D. take up参考答案：C略二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 没处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The other day, I was invited my friend Sams home for dinner. I felt a bit surprising when I saw Bill there. It was two month since we two had quarreled, so I was embarrassed and didnt know how to do. I sat down on the sofa but began to watch TV. Later Sam came to ask me to make up with Bill. Until then I realize that Sam had arranged the meeting on purpose. He went up to Bill and greeted him warmly, smiled at him. He looked very happily and talked with me excitedly. That night, we had a great fun together.参考答案：The other day, I was invitedmy friend Sams home for dinner. I felt a bit surprising when to surprisedI saw Bill there. It was two month since we two had quarreled, so I was embarrassed and didntmonthsknow how to do. I sat down on the sofa but began to watch TV. Later Sam came to ask me to what andmake up with Bill. Until then I realize that Sam had arranged the meeting on purpose. He went uprealized Ito Bill and greeted him warmly, smiled at him. He looked very happily and talked with me smiling happyexcitedly. That night, we had a great fun together.20. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分0分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词作斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My wife and I go to the theatre whenever we have time. But before we buy ticket, we would like to know whether the play is good and bad. When a new play open, we usually read the reviews on our local newspapers to get information to it. Last week a new comedy opened at the theatre. The newspaper story said it was very amused, so we decided to go on the Saturday night. It took my wife a long time to make her mind what to wear and we left a little later. By the time we got there, the first act already begun. We were sorry we missed part of the play, because the rest of it was very funny. 参考答案：1. ticket-tickets 2. and- or 3. open-opens 4. on-in 5. to-about 6. amused-amusing7. 去掉Saturday 前的 the 8. make (up)her mind 加up9. later-late 10. had already begun 加 had 三、 阅读理解21. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Books are our best friends which will accompany us forever in life.I like reading so much. If you ask me what _(材料）I like most, 76._my answer is that the 21st Century is my f_. It is an English 77._language newspaper which is _(出版) in Beijing each week. It has 78._sections of different kinds, i_ News of the week, Todays World, 79._Language , s_ and music and Students Reports. There are plenty 80._of beautiful pictures and interesting a_ in it. I enjoy reading the 81._paper. I read it to _ my English. I have learned a lot of new 82._words and useful expressions. Besides, I can get i_ about different 83._things, from _(政治) to entertainments. 21st Century is very popular84._with students and English learners. I do love it. _ I go, I always 85._bring this newspaper with me.参考答案：76. material(s) 77. favorite/favourite 78. published/ released 79. including 80. sports/ science/ stories/ songs/singers81. articles 82. improve 83. information/ informed/ ideas 84. politics 85. Wherever/where22. Superstorm Sandys march of destruction claimed at least 43 lives and left more than eight million people without electricity by late Tuesday, in one of the largest storms ever to strike the East Coast.Less violent but still dangerous, the storm swept across Pennsylvania on Tuesday and the northeastern US began its slow process of recovery. As dawn broke Tuesday on the storms trail of destruction, it began exposing stories of heroism and tragedy, bad decisions and lucky breaks.In Broad Channel in New York City, a 29-year-old mother was forced to dive and swim out of her houses front window with her 8-year-old daughter. And in Freeport, N.Y., Nicole Smith returned home - to find a boat on her lawn. She asked passers-by for $5 to take a snapshot. A 13-year-old girl was found dead, in her pajamas, a block from her washed-out Staten Island home. On Monday night, Sandys waves ripped out the entire deck of Jeffrey Ratners home, along with the back wall. Still, Mr. Ratner said, he remains optimistic about the future. “We are going to rebuild it,” he said. The official warnings to evacuate(疏散)were clear, a couple said. But staying home just seemed easier. “Its not their fault; its ours,” said Mary Norton, 88, head in her hands. “We did not leave.”New Yorks extensive transit system, a lifeline for millions of commuters(上下班往返的人), suffered the greatest damage as floodwaters drowned all seven subway tunnels connecting Manhattan and Brooklyn. Jseph Lhota, Chairman of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority, described it as the most destroying in the 108-year history of the New York subway.Forecaster said Sandy, which had maximum continuing winds of 45 miles an hour Tuesday afternoon, would cross western Pennsylvania on Tuesday night before moving into Canada on Wednesday as it meets cold air fronts. Another inch of rain was expected from the eastern Great Lakes across the mid-Atlantic and into southern New England.29. The passage mainly talks about_.A. New Yorks extensive transit system B. when and why superstorm formedC. the latest information about Sandy D. superstorm Sandys destruction in America30. Mary Norton and her husband didnt leave their home because_.A. they didnt know a superstorm was on the wayB. they didnt believe the governments warningsC. they didnt want to take the trouble to moveD. they had no chance of leaving before Sandy hit the area31. The transit system mentioned in the last paragraph but one refers to_.A. the bus route B. the ship route C. the flight course D. the subway route32. Which of the following statements about Sandy is WRONG?A. It had killed at least 43 lives when the news was released.B. It would move into Canada on Tuesday night.C. It would bring another rain to the eastern Great LakesD. It led to power failure in many areas in America.参考答案：DCDB解析：29. D 根据文章第一段提示词“destruction” 和第一段内容，以及下文中举例陈述桑迪风暴带来的破坏。30. C 根据文章第四段第二句 “ But staying home just seemed easier.” “ we did not leave.”31. D 根据文章第五段第一句可知所有七条地铁线全部被淹。32. B 根据文章最后一段第一句 “.would cross western Pennsylvania on Tuesday night before moving into Canada on Wednesday.”