四川省南充市嘉陵区大通中学高三英语月考试题含解析.docx

四川省南充市嘉陵区大通中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Lady Gaga has been struck the head by a pole while performing a concert ，New Zealand，which is part of a world tourAin; on Bin; at Cwith；at Don；in参考答案：D2. _ for two miles, the car broke down. A. I drove my car B. Having run C. To have driven D. Having driven参考答案：B 解析：句意：汽车跑了两公里之后抛锚了。分词的动作先于谓语动作，所以用了完成式作时间状语。3. No wonder your boss blamed you. With all the work on hand, you _ to the cinema last night. I know how silly I was.A. shouldnt have gone B. mustnt have goneC. couldnt have gone D. mightnt have gone参考答案：A略4. He took away my key saying he was not about to let me sit _ the wheel of a vehicle when I couldnt even walk straight. A. behind B. between C. above D. beneath参考答案：A考查介词的用法。句意：他拿走了我的钥匙，说他不会让我坐在车轮子的后面，尽管我甚至不能直接行走。 A. Behind在的后面；B. Between在之间；C. above在之上；D. Beneath在以下。根据题意选A。5. He dashed out of the office after receiving a message, _ them wondering what happened to him.A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left参考答案：C6. The speech from the new government is a _ that major changes are on the wayAnotice Bfeature Csignal Dmark参考答案：C7. Could you introduce me a high quality car? My pleasure_ well even on wet roads, this kind of car is very popularAHandled B. To handle CHandling DBeing handled参考答案：C8. He made a promise _ he would treat me to dinner if I helped him with his housework,_ made me very excitedA which; what B that; what C what; which D that; which参考答案：D9. He thought mattered most in improving your spoken English was enough confidence and practice. AWhy BWhat CWhich DTell参考答案：B略10. -Youve been driving for hoursShall I _？ -No, thats OKI enjoy driving and I know you hate it, especially on the highway Atake back Btake on Ctake over Dtake up参考答案：C32. Only teachers are permitted to enter the reading-room, that is to say, the reading-room is only _ to teachers. A. introduced B. convenient C. useful D. accessible参考答案：32.选D。考查形容词词义辨析。be accessible to sb.“对于某人来说可以进入或使用的。”【解析】略12. _ Im not good at art, I do have a good appreciation of art products.A. Because B. Since C. If D. While 参考答案：D试题解析：句意：尽管我不擅长于艺术，但是我对艺术品还是很有品鉴能力的。while尽管故选D。13. April 23 is stated as World Book Day, an important date for literature around the world, _ Shakespeare was born and died.A. where B. when C. which D. what参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。两个逗号之间是插入语，可以忽略，先行词是April 23，指时间，且定语从句“Shakespeare was born and died”不缺少成分，故用when引导定语从句；where指地点，which作主语或宾语；what不用于定语从句，故选B。14. -We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale _.- Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online?A. fell through B. got throughC. cleared up D. looked up参考答案：A【详解】考查短语动词。句意为：我们为我们的房子找到了一个买主，但后来买卖失败了。为什么不在网上登个广告来宣传呢？fall through表示“落空; 成为泡影”。get through 用完，完成，考试及格，接通电话；clear up 转晴，清理，清除疑虑；look up 仰视，改善，查阅。根据句意，选A。15. All drugs for humans must _ trials to prove their safety and effectiveness before being placed on the market Apull through Bgo through Cgo over Dpull over参考答案：B。根据句意“所有人类的药品上市前都得经历考验以证明其安全和功效。”可知，答案为B。16. It looks as if a storm is coming up. Yes, _.A. it certainly does B. it certainly is C. it looks so D. its coming.参考答案：A17. The Chinese yuan rose to a new high _ the US dollar on Monday, China Daily has reported. A. with B. of C. for D. against 参考答案：D18. Not until the heavy snow blocked the express _ how serious the weather was. A. the villagers did realize B. the villagers realizedC. did the villagers realize D. didnt the villagers realize参考答案：二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Three years ago I fail an important exam in my life and became a student in a ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, I found the teachers patiently. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided make the best of it. I worked hard and got along well with my teachers and classmate. Whenever I had difficulties, you were always available. Soon I became one of the most best students in my class.My experience tells me that its not what you are given and how you make use of it which determines who you are.参考答案：Three years ago I fail an important exam in my life and became a student in a ordinary failed anschool. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, I Disappointedfound the teachers patiently. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided patient make the best of it. I worked hard and got along well with my teachers and classmate. to classmatesWhenever I had difficulties, you were always available. Soon I became one of the theymost best students in my class.去掉My experience tells me that its not what you are given and how you make use butof it which determines who you are. that71.failfailed 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语Three years ago可知用一般过去时；72.a an 考查冠词；ordinary的首字母发音是元音，故用不定冠词an73.disappointingdisappointed考查固定用法：-ing修饰修饰物，-ed修饰人，所以Disappointing-Disappointed74.patientlypatient考查形容词：用形容词作宾补75.make 前加to 考查固定句型：decide to do sth是固定句型，意思是决定做某事76.classmateclassmates 考查名词的复数 ，句意；我努力学习与老师和同学们好好相处；77.youthey 考查代词。句意：无论我什么时候遇到困难，他们会一起在那。78.去掉most 考查形容词最高级。句意：很快，我成为班里最好的学生之一，most是用来构成最高级不能用来修饰比较级。79.andbut 考查连词。Not .but不是。而是。80.whichthat 考查强调句。 句意：我的经验是，不是你如何付出的而是你是如何利用决定你现在的位置。20. With the economy of China has been developing very fast, more 76._and more families are now rich enough to have their own cars.Cars do benefit the families as well the society in many ways.77. _With a car, it is convenient for the family members to travel to and from work. They can also drive to the countryside on the78._weekends. At the same time, the development of motor industry 79._will sure give a push to many other related industries, 80._it is obviously beneficial to the social economy. 81._In the other hand, the boom of private cars is also causing traffic 82._and environmental problems. Waste gas from cars are causing 83. _serious pollution to the air, which do great harm to peoples health. 84. _With an increase number of cars on the roads, the traffic has become 85._very heavy. 参考答案：76. With 改为As 77. well 后面加as 78. 去掉第二个the79. 正确 80. sure 改为surely 81. it 改为which 82. In 改为On 83. are 改为is 或者把gas改为gases 84. do 改为does 85. increase 改为increasing三、 阅读理解21. The garden city was largely the invention of Ebenezer Howard (18501928). After immigrating from England to the USA, and an unsuccessful attempt to make a living as a farmer, he moved to Chicago, where he saw the reconstruction of the city after the disastrous fire of 1871. In those days, it was nicknamed “the Garden City”，almost certainly the source of Howards name for his later building plan of towns. Returning to London, Howard developed his design in the 1880s and 1890s, drawing on ideas that were popular at the time, but creating a unique combination of designs.The nineteenth-century poor city was in many ways a terrible place, dirty and crowded; but it offered economic and social opportunities. At the same time, the British countryside was in fact equally unattractive: though it promised fresh air and nature, it suffered from agricultural depression(萧条) and it offered neither enough work and wages, nor much social life. Howards idea was to combine the best of town and country in a new kind of settlement, the garden city. Howards idea was that a group of people should set up a company, borrowing money to establish a garden city in the depressed countryside, far enough from existing cities to make sure that the land was bought at the bottom price.Garden cities would provide a central public open space, radial avenues and connecting industries. They would be surrounded by a much larger area of green belt, also owned by the company, containing not merely farms but also some industrial institutions. As more and more people moved in, the garden city would reach its planned limit-Howard suggested 32,000 people; then, another would be started a short distance away. Thus, over time, they would develop a vast planned house collection, extending almost without limit; within it, each garden city would offer a wide range of jobs and services, but each would also be connected to the others by a rapid transportation system, thus giving all the economic and social opportunities of a big city.61. What could be the best title for the passage?A. City and CountrysideB. A New City in ChicagoC. The Invention of the Garden City D. A Famous Garden City in England 62. How did Howard get the name for his building plan of garden cities?A. Through his observation of the country life.B. By using the nickname of the reconstructed Chicago.C. By taking other peoples advice.D. Through the combination of different ideas.63. According to Howard, garden cities should be built _.A. as far as possible from existing citiesB. near cities where employment opportunities already existedC. in the countryside where agriculture was developedD. in the countryside where the land was cheap 64. The underlined phrase “drawing on” in Paragraph 1 probably means _.A. making use of B. making comments onC. giving an explanation of D. giving a description of 65. What can we learn about garden cities from the last paragraph?A. People would live and work in the same place.B. Each one would continue to become larger.C. Their number would continue to rise.D. Each one would contain a certain type of business.参考答案：22. 下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Lying to make someone feel goodB. Lying to make friendsC. Lying to hide somethingD. Lying to hide bad news E. The reason why people lieF. Giving a false excuse61_ It seems that everybody tells lieswell, not big lies, but what we call “white lies”. Telling white lies isnt really that bad. Most of the time, people do it because they want to protect a friendship. Some studies suggest that the average person lie about seven times a day. Here are some ways they do it.62_People often lie because they want to hide something from someone. For example, a son doesnt tell his parents that hes dating a girl because he doesnt think they will like her. Instead, he says hes going out with the guys.63_Some people lie because they dont want to do something. For example, someone invites you to a party. You think it will be boring, so you say youre busy.64_Often we stretch the truth to make someone feel good. For example, your friend cooks dinner for you, but it tastes terrible. Do you say so? No! You probably say, “Mmm, this delicious！”65_Sometimes we dont want to tell someone bad news. For example, you have just had a very bad day at work, but you dont feel like talking about it. So if someone asks you about your day, you just say everything is just fine.参考答案：ECFAD