高校学院及职位的英文翻译.doc

◆ School of Mines矿院
◆ School of Safety Engineering安全工程
◆ School of Mechanics & Civil Engineering力建
◆ School of Mechatronic Engineering机电工程
◆ School of Information and Electrical Engineering信电
◆ School of Resource and Earth Science资源
◆ School of Chemical Engineering & Technology化工
◆ School of Environment Science and Spatial Informat...环测
◆ School of Electric Power Engineering电力工程
◆ School of Materials Science and Engineering材料
◆ School of Sciences理学院
◆ School of Computer Science and Technology计算机
◆ School of Management管理
◆ School of Literature Law & Politics文法
◆ School of Marxism 马克思
◆ School of Foreign Studies外文
◆ School of Arts & Design艺术
◆ School of Sports体院
◆ Sun Yueqi Honors College孙越崎
◆ International College国际学院
◆ College of Applied Science and Technology应用
◆ College of Adult Education成教
党委副书记 Deputy Party Secretary
英语里常用vice-, deputy-, associate, assistant, co-, sub-,等单词和前缀来表示“副”字，按习惯不同选用。
一般来说，职位较高的副职人员多采用vice-, 如：国家副主席——vice president, 副委员长、副主任委员——vice-chairman, 副总理——vice-premier, 国务院属各部副部长——vice-minister, 中国科学院等国家级研究院副院长——vice-president, 副省长——vice-governor,大学副校长——vice-president。
职务稍低的副职人员多用deputy来翻译，如：副市长——deputy mayor, 副书记——deputy Party secretary, 副秘书长——deputy secretary general, 副主任——deputy director, 副总编——deputy editor-in-chief, 研究院，所的副职——deputy director等。
大学里的副教授一般用associate professor, 不用vice-professor或deputy professor, 同样的例子如：副研究员——associate research fellow, 副主编——associate editor, 副审判长——associate chief judge, 学院的副院长、大学的副教务长——associate dean。
在行政职务中，assitant指“助手”，可译作“副”或“助理”，即正职的主要助手，如：部长助理——assistant minister, 副司令员——assistant commander,公司副经理——assistant manager,副校长（中小学）——assistant headmaster; 在技术职称中，assistant指“助理”，如助理工程师——assistant engineer, 助理农艺师——assistant agronomist, 助理会计师——assistant accountant,助理巡视员——assistant counsel。
用sub-作为前缀来译“副”字，有“下级”、“助理”、“次要”之意，如：大学副系主任——sub-dean,副专员、副州长——sub-commissioner,副院长——sub-principal,中小学副校长——sub-master等。
译“副”字时，要注意英语的习惯搭配。一般来说，vice与president, premier, chairman, minister, governor搭配;
deputy与director, chief, head secretary, dean, mayor搭配；
sub-与commissioner, dean, head, chief, editor, master chairman, principal搭配。
校长： president; Chancellor
学院院长：Head of xx School; Dean of xx school
系主任： Dean of xx Department
系主任 department head Chairman of Department Director of Department
系主任
1. department chairman
academic dean 教务长
department chairman 系主任
professor 教授 ...
2. Department Chairman /Department Head
戏剧系 Department of Theatricals
系主任 Department Chairman /Department Head
系主任办公室 Office of the Department Head ...
3. dean
lecturer 讲师
dean 系主任
counselor 辅导老师 ...
4. Director of Department/Dean of the Faculty
注册主管 Registrar
系主任 Director of Department/Dean of the Faculty
客座教授 Visiting Professor
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