新概念第一册Lesson73语法及练习.doc

新概念第一册语法及练习 Lesson 73 The way to the King Street（一）动词原形变过去式不规则变化putput, readreadunderstandunderstood, taketook, findfound, givegave, speakspoke,gowent, loselost, saysaid, telltold（二） 一般现在时VS一般过去时时态用法动词形式肯定句否定句一般疑问句及其回答特殊疑问句及其回答一般现在时一般、经常、习惯、真理原形/三单do/doesI doHe doesI dont doHe doesnt doDo you like milk?Yes, I do.What do you like?I like milk.一般过去时过去某一时间做了某事过去式didI didHe didI didnt doHe didnt doDid you drink milk?Yes, I did.What did you drink?I drink milk.【练习】一、 写出下列动词的过去式1. go _ 2. see _ 3. tell_4. understand_ 6. take _ 7. say _ 8. read _9.find _ 二、选择题1.-Where _you last Sunday? -I _in New York. A.was, was B.were, were C.was, were D.were, was2.I often say _myselfI should study English well. A.in B.for C.to D.on3.He _a book and _it _Mary. A.took out, gave-to B.took out, gave-for C.taked out , gives-to D.took off , gave-to 4.We enjoyed _yesterday evening. A.ourself B.ourselves C.us D.ourselfs5.He doesnt know me very _. A.well B.welly C.good D.goodly6.Tom _his book on the desk a moment ago. A.puts B.puting C.put D.putting7.She waited _the bus stop two hours ago. A.for B.at C.in D.on8.He doesnt know the way _London. A.in B.on C.for D.to 9.Yesterday the little boy _his way. A.lose B.loses C.lost D.losing10.Look!He is walking _in the street. A.slowly B.slow C.careful D.lazy二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. We often_(play) in the playgound.2. He _(get) up at six oclock.3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What_ (do) he usually _ (do) after school?5. Danny _ (study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school.6. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend.7. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book.8. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.9. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning.10.When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it last year.（二） 语法：形容词副词1. 辨析形容词和副词的用法区别： 形容词修饰名词或代词，表示性质或特征。 副词修饰动词、形容词或副词，表示程度、频度、方式等。 例句：The car is quick. - The car runs quickly. He is a careful man. - He does everything carefully. She smiled pleasantly. - She was pleasant.2. 形容词变副词的规律：1. 一般情况下直接加“ly”：quick-quickly2.以“y”结尾的,先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”：happy-happily3.少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加-ly：true-truly等。 但绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly：polite-politely,wide-widely4.虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能直接用来修饰动词：friendly lively lovely lonely likely【练习】一、单项选择1. What a _ cough！You seem _ ill.A. terrible, terribly B. terribly, terrible C. terrible, terrible D. terribly, terribly 2. I feel even _ now. A. bad B. well C. worse D. worst3. Do you think the fish tastes_？ She cooked it_, I think. A good, good B well, good C well, well D good, well 4. _, he didnt fail in the English exam. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckily D. Luckly5. She always does her homework _. A. careful B. care C. carefully6. -I always listen to the teacher _ in class. -Its very clever of you to do so. A. free B. freely C. careful D. carefully7. -Is the physics problem _? -Yes. I can work it out _. A. easy; easily B. easy; easy C. easily; ease D. easily; easier 8. Will you please speak _? Im afraid I cant follow you. A. loudly B. pleasantly C. slowly D. easily9. How are you? _ , thank you. A. Quite well B. Quite good C. Very better D. Very good10. We study English and _ . A. very like it B. like it quite C. well like it D. like it very much二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Why do you think you did so _(bad)in your test?2. We can _(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we cant forgive an adult who is afraid of the light.3. The computer is _(wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with it.4. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more _(comfortable).5. “Why didnt you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted _(hungry).6. Miss Xu smiled and said to me _(soft), “Never mind, my boy!”7. Last night it rained _(heavy) in the southern part of the city.8. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything _(different).9. Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital _(quick).- 5 -