2022届高考英语一轮总复习-考案3-必修三-综合过关练习新人教版.doc

2022届高考英语一轮总复习 考案3 必修三 综合过关练习新人教版

2022届高考英语一轮总复习 考案3 必修三 综合过关练习新人教版

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必修三　综合过关规范限时检测
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the man probably do after the conversation？ B
A．Wait there.　 B．Sit down.　　
C．Find a man.
2．Who are the speakers talking about？ A
A．An actor.　　 B．A writer.　　　
C．A waiter.
3．Where does the conversation take place？ C
A．At an airport.
B．On a bus.
C．On a plane.
4．When will the woman leave for New York？ C
A．On Monday.
B．On Tuesday.
C．On Wednesday.
5．Why is the man worried？ A
A．There will be a test tomorrow.
B．He has a lot of homework to do.
C．The woman is unwilling to help him.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What are the speakers busy doing？ B
A． They're working on a chemistry experiment.
B．They're preparing for the chemistry exam.
C．They are doing some physics homework.
7．Where are the speakers？ B
A．On the campus.
B．In the library.
C．In the classroom.
听第7段材料回答第8至10题。
8．What are the speakers mainly discussing？ A
A．The ways of relaxation.
B．The effects of stress.
C．The ideas of healthy life.
9．What does the woman say about computer games？ C
A．Sometimes they're relaxing.
B．She feels it hard to play them.
C．It's no good playing them long.
10．What does the woman suggest the man do？ C
A．Keep a pet dog.
B．Have a good rest.
C．Do outdoor activities.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Where is Rick working now？ B
A．In a travel company.
B．In a law office.
C．In a hotel.
12．How does Rick feel about his trip？ A
A．Excited.　　 B．Curious.　　　
C．Nervous.
13．When will Rick leave？ B
A．In three days.
B．In a week.
C．In a month.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Where does the conversation take place？ A
A．At a bank.
B．At a hotel.
C．At a post office.
15.Where should the woman write the date？ C
A．On the left-hand side.
B．On the right-hand side.
C．In the top right-hand corner.
16.What should the woman write after the word PAY？ C
A．ONLY.　 B．200.　　
C．CASH.
17．What should the woman write in the bottom right hand corner？ A
A．Her name.　 B．The year.
C．The amount.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．When does this talk take place？ B
A．After the final exams.
B．At the end of the school year.
C．At the beginning of the school year.
19．What will lead to a fine？ B
A．Failing to vacate (腾出，空出) the room by June 3rd.
B．Not turning in the room key before leaving.
C．Not clearing personal things out of the room.
20．What do the students have to report on the form？ A
A．Any damage to their rooms.
B．Their summer addresses.
C．Questions for the housing office.
附听力原文：
Text 1
M：Excuse me，may I sit here? I mean, are these seats taken?
W：No, they aren't. Go ahead, please.
Text 2
W：You went to the theatre last night, and what do you think of the actor who played Hamlet?
M：Oh, I think he did a great job.
Text 3
W：I'm sorry, but there's no smoking on this flight.
M：Oh, sorry. I didn't know that.
Text 4
M：Hey, Lucy. When will you leave for New York?
W：Er... Today is Monday. I will leave for New York the day after tomorrow.
Text 5
M：I'm really worried about my chemistry exam tomorrow.
W：Well，I've finished some homework, so I could probably help you for a little while.
Text 6
W：Hello, Patrick! Which class are you working on right now?
M：Hi, Jenny! I'm studying for my chemistry exam tomorrow.
W：Are you in Mrs Green's class?
M：Yes. What about you?
W：I'm, too. We must have the same exam tomorrow!
M：Do you want to study together?
W：Sure. This library is not quiet though.
M：Do you want to go to an empty classroom?
W：That sounds good.
M：OK. Let's go.
Text 7
W：I think it's very important to relax because if you don't, you can get too stressed. What do you think?
M：Yes, I think so. Once I even got ill because I was too stressed out studying for exams! But what do you do to relax?
W：Well, sometimes I go to my room and lie down and listen to my favorite music, or read a book. What about you?
M：If I want to relax, I often play computer games.
W：I don't think computer games are relaxing—they can be so exciting and then it's difficult to stop playing.
M：It's not a problem for me. It's good fun. I sometimes play until midnight.
W：Really? That's too bad for your health. You'd better not stay up for it again. Going out is a better way. I sometimes like to take my dog for a long walk in the country or a park. That makes me feel healthy and relaxed.
M：I agree with you.
Text 8
W：Have you heard that the boss of the law office where Rick works wants him to fly to Brazil to do a month's work there?
M：That's nice. He'll love it because everything will be paid for, such as air travel, meals, hotels and this is his first time to get out of the States.
W：Indeed, you won't believe how much he is looking forward to it and how much his little sister admires him. He is going to enjoy lying on the beaches when work is done, and he promises to buy his sister gifts.
M：Who else is going besides him?
W：He's going alone.
M：When will he be leaving?
W：He was told about it three days ago. And I think he will leave in a week.
Text 9
W：I would like to know how to make out this check
M：Right. Erm...do you want to draw out some money?
W：Yes. ￡200.
M：￡200. OK. Well, the first thing you need to do is write today's date and the year in the top right-hand corner where you see the line. You must put the year in. And can you see over on the left-hand side?
W：The first...line?
M：That's it. On the first line it says PAY and you write CASH afterwards.
W：In letters?
M：Yes. CASH, you write CASH, OK? Then right below that, you have to write the amount of money you want. So just two hundred pounds and then you write ONLY at the end in words. Then at the end of that line where you can see the box, see over on the right-hand side and you have to write the amount you want in numbers. And then below the box, the last thing you have to do in the bottom right-hand corner is just write your signature.
W：OK. Thank you very much.
Text 10
Good afternoon. I'm John Holland, housing director here at the university. I'm visiting all the dormitories this week to inform students about checkout procedures. I know you have a lot on your mind with finals coming up, but there are a few things you need to be aware of, as you prepare to leave for vacation. This dormitory will be closed during the summer months and will reopen in September. You must vacate your room by June 3rd. And you should remember to turn in your room key before you leave. Failure to return your key can result in a 25-dollar fine. You must also make sure that all of your personal things have been cleared out of your room. I'll be handing out a form for you to fill out concerning the condition of your room. You should report on the form any damage to your room which has occurred over the last year, such as holes in the room's walls, door or windows. That way, we will know where to make repairs before the next school year starts. If you have any questions, please call my office.
第二节到此结束。
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
(2021·四川省八校联考)
National Space Center, Leicester
An interactive museum of supersize space experiences: from a giant planet Earth you can touch the UK's biggest domed planetarium (圆顶天文馆) and a 42-meter rocket tower. You can't miss the latter as you drive into Leicester—the structure looks like it's wrapped in giant inflatable pillows. Inside, it houses Blue Streak and Thor Able rockets. Take in the full scale of them by riding a glass-sided lift up to the viewing platform. Elsewhere, there are six galleries with plenty of buttons to press and screens to touch. It's all under cover so it's a good place to visit on a rainy day!
What about lunch?
The Boosters Cafe serves reasonably priced hot and cold snacks and drinks (hot dogs from ￡4.95, plus jacket potatoes，soups, sandwiches and salads) at the foot of the center's two rockets. The cafe offers vegetarian and vegan options too.
Getting there
There is a regular bus service (No. 54) with a stop two minutes' walk from the center, as well as a park-and-fide service from Birstall. East Midlands Trains and Cross-Country Trains operate services to the Leicester station, from which the center is a 25-minute bus ride. If you drive, it's just off the A6, north of the city center. Parking is ￡3 for the day.
Value for money
It's not cheap—adults: ￡15 5 to 16-year-olds: ￡12, but once you've paid you can revisit as many times as you want in a year, and admission is free for kids under five.
Opening hours
10 a．m.—4 p．m. Monday to Friday, 10 a．m.-5 p．m. weekends and school holidays.
文章大意：文章介绍了莱斯特国家太空中心博物馆的参观信息。
21．Which of the following CANNOT be found when you visit the National Space Center？ A
A．A big inflatable pillow.
B．A domed planetarium.
C．The Boosters Cafe.
D．A high rocket tower.
解析：考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第一段中的“the structure looks like it's wrapped in giant inflatable pillows”可知，这个建筑看起来像被一个巨大的充气式枕头包裹了一样，故参观时不能看到的是“一个巨大的充气式枕头”。故A项正确。
22．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article？ C
A．Visitors can arrive at the entrance to the center by only taking the No. 54 bus.
B．It takes visitors 25 minutes to get to the center from the Leicester station by riding a bike.
C．Snacks and drinks are served at reasonable prices.
D．Although the parking fee is reasonable, there are limited parking lots.
解析：考查理解具体信息的能力。根据What about lunch？部分中的“serves reasonably priced hot and cold snacks and drinks”可知，快餐和饮料价格合理。游客可以自驾前往，故A项(只能乘坐54路公交车才能到)错误；25分钟是坐车花费的时间而非骑车花费的时间，故B项错误；文中未提到“停车区有限”，故排除D项。故选C项。
23．If a couple want to take their daughter, a primary school student, and their 15-year-old son to the space center, how much will they spend on the tickets？ D
A．￡45.　　　　　　　 B．￡57.
C．￡42.　　 D．￡54.
解析：考查理解具体信息的能力。根据Value for money部分中的“adults：￡15,5 to 16-year-olds：￡12”可知，一对夫妇要带上上小学的女儿和15岁的儿子去参观，需付(15＋15＋12＋12)＝54英镑。故D项正确。
B
(2021·山东新高考第一次模拟)
Every so often, someone so young does something so amazing that you can't help but wonder how he manages it. That's what happened the first time we heard Matthew Whitaker play the piano. Matthew is a jazz pianist who is blind, and since the age of 11, he's been performing around the world.
Matthew Whitaker was born at the 24th week. He weighed 1 pound and 11 ounces. His parents were told he had a less than 50% chance of survival. One of the many complications (并发症) he faced was a disease which led to blindness.
No one in Matthew's family was a musician, but his grandfather bought him his first keyboard when he was three years old. It didn't take long for Matthew to show that he had a gift. So the Whitakers decided to get Matthew a teacher，which proved to be difficult. “At the time, we got a lot of answers that he's too young and they don't know how to teach a blind child，” Moses Whitaker said. “He was three years old at the time.”
Finally, Dalia Sakas agreed to meet Matthew. Dalia is the director of music studies at a music school in New York City, a school for the visually impaired. To her surprise, Matthew could listen to a piece of music once and then play it. “Because it is rare to meet such a person and I want to make that possible.”
She did. Matthew has played in more than 200 clubs and concert halls around the world. His love of music has never been in doubt. Matthew's latest album is called Now Hear This. One critic noted that it sounded like Matthew was playing with six hands.
文章大意：Matthew Whitaker因为早产的并发症而失明，但他在钢琴演奏方面却有过人的天赋，经过了曲折的求学过程，Matthew最终取得了非凡的成就。
24．Which word best describes Matthew as a pianist？ C
A．Fruitless.　　 B．Ordinary.
C．Remarkable. 　　 D．Ambitious.
解析：考查推断的能力。根据第一段最后一句可知，Matthew作为一名盲人钢琴家从十一岁时便开始了全球巡演，由此可知C选项“非凡的，引人注目的”符合题意。故选C。A项意为“徒然的；无成效的”；B项意为“平凡的，普通的”；D项意为“有雄心的，有野心的”。
25．What was the root cause of Matthew's blindness？ A
A．His premature birth.
B．His low weight.
C．His low chance of survival.
D．A disease running in his family.
解析：考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第二段可知，Matthew是一个早产儿，早产带来了很多并发症，其中的一种并发症导致他失明。故选A。
26．What increased the difficulty finding Matthew a music teacher? C
A．His family background.
B．His lack of talent.
C．His age and disability.
D．His character.
解析：考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第三段引号内的内容可知，老师们有很多回复说Matthew 太小，且他们不知该如何教导一个盲人小孩，故可知C项“他的年龄和残疾”正确。
27．Why did Dalia accept Matthew as her student？ B
A. Because she sympathized with Matthew for his experience.
B．Because she was struck by Matthew's talent for music.
C．Because she gave in to the insistence of Matthew's grandfather.
D．Because she knew how to teach a blind student.
解析：考查推断的能力。根据倒数第二段中的“To her surprise，Matthew could listen to a piece of music once and then play it.”和最后一句话可推知，Dalia被Matthew的音乐天赋打动了，决定教他。故选B。
C
(2021·日照市高三第一次校际联考)
Since November last year, cyclists in the northern Dutch town, Krommenie, have been part of a revolutionary experiment—a length of 70 meters of the town's main bikeway has been resurfaced with a layer of glass tiles(地砖) treated with a nonslip coating. The panels， which are laid on a bed of concrete, are only one centimeter thick but it's what's inside the glass that makes them truly impressive—each individual section contains a solar cell and together they form one long energy production network.
There were a number of reasons to start with a bike path. One is that when you start an innovation like this you want a step that is doable, but still guarantees that things are pretty safe for road users. In a bike path, the loads are not too heavy and the requirements are not too severe. The Krommenie experiment has three goals. One is to see how it performs technically and what the energy production is. The second goal is to know what the satisfaction of the users is: do they have any kind of discomfort or negative perception (看法)? And the last thing is to see if the road managers are comfortable with this type of road which is completely new.
More than 150,000 cyclists have used the bike path in the first six months of its operation and the trial has met with no serious problems, even during recent testing using heavy weight vehicles. Some wear and tear on the non-slip coating was expected and has been repaired.
Despite the trial's promise, there is still one major problem to deal with—the initial cost of road construction using the solar panels is higher than it is for standard forms of surfacing. But the researchers predict that will come down when the technology enters mass production.
文章大意：该文介绍了自去年11月以来，位于荷兰北部小镇Krommenie的一条70米长的城镇主自行车道被一层用防滑涂层处理的玻璃地砖重铺了路面。尽管其造价高昂，但研究者预料当该技术进入大规模生产时，其成本会下降。
28．What does the underlined word “panels” in the first paragraph refer to？ B
A．Bikeways. 　　 B．Glass tiles.
C．Solar cells. 　　 D．Non-slip coatings.