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1、9A Unit1-4短语 Unit1 Know yourself 1.一篇关于性格的有趣的文章 an interesting article about personality 2.它上面写着（说） It says 3.做某事感觉良好 feel good to do sth. 4.使…做… make sb. do sth. 5.与某人分享某物 share sth. with sb. 6.吃光它 eat it up 7.很有条理 be well organized 8.使…保持井然有序 keep sth. in (good) order 9.炫耀 s
2、how off 10.有足够的耐心做某事 be patient enough to do sth. 11.为我们重复语法规则 repeat grammar rules for us 12.想出一些新点子 e up with new ideas 13.对做某事好奇 be curious about doing sth. 14.喜欢问问题 like asking questions 15.踢几个小时的足球 play football for hours 16.容易生气 get angry easily 17.既不…也不… neither …nor…. 18
3、成为一名出色的会计 make a good accountant 19.爱和人交谈 love talking with people 20.整天工作不讲话 work without speaking all day long 21.对某人而言是可怕的 It’s terrible for sb. to do sth. 22.对…满意 be happy with 23.一位天生的艺术家 a born artist 24.以他极具创造力的作品给整个国家留下深刻的印象 impress the whole country with his creative work
4、 25.赢得…高度赞扬 win high praise from… 26.寻找更好的东西 search for something better 27.放弃做会计的工作 give up her job as an accountant 28.放弃做某事 give up doing sth. 29.在销售部工作 work for the sales department 30.在我的上一份工作中 in my last job 31.和数字打交道 work with numbers 32.日复一日 day after day 33.公司总经理 the genera
5、l manager of the pany 34.处于领先地位 take the lead 35.落后 fall behind 36.迎接新的挑战 take on new challenges 37.高铁总工程师 the chief engineer of the high-speed railway 38.与…相连，连接 connect …to… 39.和…几乎一样，简直是 as good as 40.花不起钱（或时间）做… can’t afford to do sth. 41.注意每个细节 pay attention to every detail 42.
6、注意做某事 pay attention to doing sth. 43.高标准地工作 work to high standards 44.心脏外科的先锋 a pioneer heart surgeon 45.无论怎样…也不过分，越…越好 can’t …too… 46.不仅…而且… not only…but also… 47.愿意加班加点 be willing to work extra hours 48.事实上 in fact 49.给…做手术 do an operation on sb./operate on sb. 50.把…奉献于… devote
7、 …to (doing) sth. 51.一部艺术作品 a work of art 52.发现很难与他一起工作 find it hard to work with him 53.花大部分时间在工作上 spend most of her time on her work 54.花…做某事 spend…doing sth 55. 适合这个工作 be suitable for the job. 56.接受别人的建议 accept others’ advice 57.三思而行 think twice (about sth.) 58.个性类型 types of pers
8、onality 59.做一位优秀的教师 make an excellent teacher 60.擅长做… be good at doing sth. 61.洗碗 do the dishes 62.因某事而生气 get angry at/about sth. 63.对……有耐心/没耐心 be patient/impatient with 64.适合成为一名艺术家 be suitable for being an artist 65.对某人生气 get angry with sb. 66.生肖 animal signs 67.代表一个农历年 represent
9、 a lunar year 68.按照固定的顺序出现 appear in a fixed order 69. 每12年 every 12 years 70.同一生肖年出生的人 people born under the same animal sign 71.有相似的性格 have similar personalities 72.一个……的循环 a cycle of… 73.取决于你的出生日期 depend on your date of birth 74.在中国农历里 in the Chinese lunar calendar 75.出生在兔年里的人 peo
10、ple born in the Year of the Rabbit 76.在西方国家 in western countries 77.被分成… be divided into …. 78.星座 star signs 79.对……感兴趣 be interested in doing sth. 80. 只是为了好玩读一下 read about them just for fun 81.据说 it’s said that 82.在某些方面 in some ways 83.相信他们 believe in them 84.受先天和环境的影响而形成 be forme
11、d by both nature and the environment 85害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth. 86.在众人面前演讲 make a speech in front of many people 87.帮助我们的班级课题 help with our class projects 88.尽力做某事 try one’s best to do sth. 89.做额外的工作 do extra work 90.忘记做某事 forget to do sth. 91.忘记做过某事 forget doing sth. 92.需要做某事 n
12、eed to do sth. 93.赢得许多科学竞赛 win several science petitions 94.使他自己更有条理 get himself more organized 95.帮助我们温习功课 help us with our lessons 96.缺课 be absent from school 97.同意某人 agree with sb. 98.推荐…做我们的班长 remend sb. as our monitor 99.做班长的最合适人选 the most suitable person to be our monitor Un
13、it 2 Colours 1. ……有问题，有毛病。 There is something wrong with … 2. ……没问题。 There’s nothing wrong with . . . 3. 某物穿某人身上好看 sth. look good on sb. 4. 某人穿某物好看 sb. look good in sth. 5. 我确信+句子 I’m sure that +句子 6. 我不确信+句子 I’m not sure if/whether +句子 7. 影响我们的心情 influence our moods 8. 改善我们的生活 imp
14、rove our life 9. 感到困倦/入睡 feel (felt)sleepy / fall(fell) asleep 10. 感到精力充沛 feel energetic(n. energy) 11. 感到放松 feel relaxed 12. 感到有压力，紧张 feel stressed 13. 感到有点紧张 feel a bit stressed 14. 感到疲劳或虚弱 feel tired or weak 15. 使我感到伤心 make me feel sad/blue 16. 代表悲伤 represent sadness (n. ) 17. 代表
15、平静和安宁 represent calm and peace 18. 代表欢乐和温暖 represent joy and warmth 19. 被漆成蓝色 be painted blue/ paint sth + 颜色 20. 在婚礼上/在结婚日子 at the wedding/ on one’s wedding day 21. 更喜欢 like sth better=prefer sth 22. 最喜欢 like sth best/ one’s favouite 23. A与B相比更喜欢A prefer A to B 24. 宁愿做……而不愿做…… =喜欢做……
16、胜于做…… prefer doing A to (doing) B=prefer to do rather than do =would rather do than do 25. 宁愿做某事 prefer to do sth =would rather do sth 26. 宁愿不做某事 prefer not to do sth=would rather not do sth 27. 创造一种温暖而舒适的感觉 create a warm and fortable feeling 28. 使她振作起来 cheer sb up 29. 使某人想起…… remind sb o
17、f sth 30. 提醒某人做/不做某事 remind sb to do /not to do sth 31. 希望得到成功 hope for success 32. 纯洁的/智慧的颜色 the colour of purity/ wisdom 33. 身心需要力量 require strength in one’s mind and body 34. 对某人有助/重要/有用 be of (great/some) help/importance/use to sb=be helpful /important/useful 35. 成功的 be a great succe
18、ss= be successful 36. 使得做某事更容易 make it easier to do sth 37. 做某事很费劲/有困难 have difficulty/problems/trouble doing sth/ with sth 38. 毫不费劲做某事 have no difficulty doing sth 39. 决定做某事 decide to do / make up one’s mind to do sth 40. 做个决定 make a decision(n. v. decide) 41. 犹豫不决 have difficulty maki
19、ng a decision 42. 在A和B之间有关系 There is a relationship between A and B 43. 似乎更大了 seem larger (seem 系动词+adj. ) 44. 影响我们的日常生活 influence our everyday lives 45. 浅色/深色 light colour/ dark colours 46. A很配B(A goes well with B) A match B very well =A match well with B 47. A适合B A suit B (sth is suita
20、ble for sb) 48. 合身 Sth fit sb 49. 取决于个人口味 depend on personal taste 50. 而不是，代替做某事 instead of 51. 注意到你周围的颜色 notice the colours around you 52. 注意到某人做某事 notice sb do sth (被动sb be noticed to do 53. 用来庆祝活动 be used for celebration 54. 注意…… pay (much/no/more/little)attention to sth/ to doing s
21、th 55. 在古代中国的统治者 the rulers in ancient China 56. 在古代欧洲 in ancient Europe 57. 穿白色制服 wear white uniforms 58. 发现美洲大陆 discover America(发现本来存在但未被发现的) 59. 答应做某事 promise to do sth/ promise that 60. 许下诺言 make a promise 61. 大学毕业 leave college 62. 从事色彩疗法 practice colour therapy 63. ……奏效/不起作用
22、 It works. /It doesn’t work. 64. 拿回你的钱 Get your money back 65. 把我的卧室漆成蓝色 paint your room blue 66. 容易生气 get angrily easily 67. 建议做某事 suggest doing sth (suggestion 可数名词 advice 不可数) advise sb. to do建议某人做 68. 建议不同的颜色给不同的人 Suggest different colours to different people 69. 根据… according to
23、70. 穿着……颜色 wear +颜色/be dressed in … 71. 自己穿衣服 dress oneself 72. A平衡B A balance B 73. 配你的特征 match your characteristic 74. 在A和B之间保持平衡 keep a balance between and B 75. 那就是……的原因。 That’s why +句子 76. 红白搭配相宜。 Red and white are a good match 77. 试穿它/它们 try it/ them on 78. 陷入困境 get into troub
24、le 79. 眼红 green with envy Unit 3 Teenage problems 1. be on 处于工作状态，在进行中 2. teenage problems 青少年问题 3. get fat 变胖 4. eat too much 吃的太多 5. eat less and exercise more 少吃多锻炼 6. get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠 7. drive sb.mad 使人受不了 8. have close friends 有亲
25、密的朋友 9. feel lonely 感到孤独 10. get low/high marks in exam 考试得低分/高分 11. feel sleepy 犯困 12. manage your time better 更好地管理你时间 13. a Grade 9 student 一个九年级的学生 14. deal with/solve the problems 解决问题 15. have no choice but to 别无选择，只能去做… 16. stay up late 熬夜 17. stay awake 保持清醒 18. b
26、e worth doing sth 值得做某事 19. offer sb some suggestions 给某人提建议 20. offer sb sth/offer sth to sb 向某人提供某物 21. hear from sb 22. receive/get a letter from sb 收到某人的来信 23. be crazy about 对……很着迷 24. worry about sth 担心某事 25. get into trouble 陷入困境/麻烦 26. allow sb to do sth 允许
27、某人做某事 27. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 28. be strict in sth 对某事要求严格 29. develop hobbies 培养兴趣爱好 30. stay out 待在户外 31. achieve a balance between…and… 在…和…之间取得平衡 32. look forward to sth/doing sth 期盼着… 33. valuable advice 有价值的建议 34. make a list of 列出…的清单 35. work out 算出、解出 36
28、 give sb. an idea of.. 让某人了解… 37. according to… 根据… 38. express oneself 表达自己 39. improve one’s English 提高某人的英语 40. ask for advice 寻求建议 41. a youth worker 青年工作者 42. get his replies 获得他的答复 43. one of the top students 前几名学生之一 44. laugh at sb 嘲笑某人 45. pay no at
29、tention to（sth/ doing） 不在意… 46. be proud of… 以…为骄傲 47. do well in 在…（方面）表现出色 48. make little progress in sth. 某事上几乎无进步 49. go over 复习 50. as often as possible 尽量经常 51. read English aloud 朗读英语 52. pronounce all the words correctly 正确发所有单词的音 53. the correct pronunciation 正
30、确的发音 54. feel stressed 感到有压力的 55. the problem of stress 压力的问题 56. keep sth to yourself 不将某事说出去 57. don’t mention it 不客气/没关系 58. be of sb’s age 与某人同龄 Unit 4 Growing up 1. on one’s mind挂在心上，惦念，烦恼 What’s on your mind ?你在想什么呢？ 2. What’s up? 怎么啦?= What’s wrong? =What’s the m
31、atter? 3. build another house for yourself 替你自己再造一所房子 build sb sth=build sth for sb替某人建造某物 4. finish building the house 房子造好了finish doing sth做完某事 5. 在until引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句是肯定句，那么主句的谓语动词必须是持续性动词（即动作可以持续一段时间的动词），如：work，live，stay，study，play，wait等，表示主句的动作一直持续到until所表示的时间为止，这时until可译作“直到……为止”。例如： I'
32、ll work until he tells me to stop. 我会一直工作到他叫我停下来为止。 I’ll wait until he arrives. 我会等到他来为止。 在until引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句是否定句，那么主句的谓语动词常常是短暂性动词（即动作一会儿就结束的动词），如：e，go，leave，begin，finish等，表示主句的动作到until所表示的时间才发生，所以说not．．．until．．．意为“直到……才……”。例如： She didn't go to bed until she finished her homework. 她直到做完作业，才去睡觉
33、 We won't go home until the rain stops. 我们直到雨停了才回家。 6. in different times 在不同的时代 in modern times 在现代 in ancient times在古代 7. through the Internet 凭借（从）因特网 8. a great deal of=much= plenty of 许多/大量，后接不可数名词 9. attend Junior high 上初中 10. try out for sth参加……..的选拔（或试演） 11. lose heart 泄气，灰心 12.
34、 score 20 points 得20分 13. from then on 从那时起 from now on从现在起 14. in senior high在高中 15. sit in the stands 坐在看台上 16. because of his height 因为他的身高 17. change one’s mind改变某人的主意，改变某人的看法 18. get the coach to change his mind让教练改变他的看法 19. go on to do sth.；go on doing sth.；go on with sth.这三个短语都有继续做
35、某事的意思， 但在含义上有所不同。 20. go on to do sth. 表示“继续做另一件事”，即接下来去做与原来不同的一件事”； go on doing sth.表示“继续做同一件事”，即间断后继续做原来没有做完的事”； go on with sth和go on doing sth意思相同 He walked in the parkan hour ago, then he went on to play football. 他一小时前在操场上散步,接着他就去踢球了. After a rest, we went on having our lesson.＝After a r
36、est, we went on with our lesson. 休息以后，我们继续上课。(说明休息前他们也是在上课) 21. bee leader of the team 成为了队长 22. in his last year of senior high 在他高中的最后一年 23. at a junior college在一所专科学校 24. lead his team to the national championship带领他的球队参加了全国锦标赛 25. bring him to the attention of……. 引起了……对他的注意 bring him to
37、the attention of his teachers 引起了老师们对他的注意 26. as a result 结果，因此 He did not study hard,as a result, he failed to pass the exams. 他学习不用功，结果没能通过考试。 27. succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事 （success 名词 / successful 形容词 / successfully 副词 / succeed动词） 28. force sb to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 sb be forced to do sth
38、某人被迫使做某事 (被动语态) 29. take notice of sb.注意到某人 30. his proudest moment他最自豪的时刻 31. through hard work通过艰苦的努力 32. size and body type does not matter高矮胖瘦不重要 33. give up doing sth=stop doing 放弃做某事，停止做某事 34. graduate from high school 高中毕业后 35. practice playing basketball for hours 练习打篮球打了好几个小时 36. f
39、eel tired out感觉累 37. wait at the bus stop在公共汽车站等候 38. receive a call from sb.接到某人的xx 39. e back from work下班回来 40. be crazy about playing basketball 痴迷于打篮球 be crazy about sth/doing sth热衷……，热爱…….，痴迷于…… 41. try his best to get a ticket尽他最大的努力去买票 42. be serious about sth. 用心对待某事、认真对待某事 43.
40、the best Chinese player to ever play in the NBA曾在NBA打球的最好的中国球员 44. the best moment in his career 他职业生涯中最好的时刻 45. in a game against …在和……一场比赛中 46. return to China 返回中国 47. end his basketball career 结束他的篮球生涯 48. break out （战争、打架、火灾等）爆发，不及物动词词组，没有被动语态 49. lose one’s life失去生命 50. during the war在
41、战争期间 51. translate…. into…把……翻译成…… be translated into…被翻译成……(被动语态) 52. a record of 一个……的记录 53. human spirit 人类精神 team spirit 团队精神 54. bee a symbol of the victory of the human spirit 成为人类精神胜利的一个象征 55. go into hiding in her father’s office去藏在她爸爸的办公室 go into hiding躲藏起来 56. die of主要指由于疾病、冻饿、情
42、感、年老等原因的死亡； die from主要指除了疾病或情感等以外的原因引起的死亡”。 die of illness/ cancer 死于疾病/癌症 die from smoking/an accident 死于抽烟/交通事故 57. elder sister姐姐 58. have something done使/让某事被完成，该结构中something和 done一定要能构成被动关系 59. have her diary published 使她的日记出版，日记和出版是被动关系 I had my hair cut last Saturday.我上周六理了发，hair和cut是被
43、动关系 60. during that difficult time 在那段艰苦的岁月里 61. survive the war with his friends 和他的朋友们在战争中生存下来 62. admire these children for their courage 钦佩这些孩子们的勇气 admire sb for one’s courage钦佩某人的勇气 63. can’t enjoy a happy life just as we do 不能像我们一样享受快乐生活 64. live in peace生活在和平环境中 65. in other parts of
44、 the world 在世界的其他地方 in fear of one’s life 为某人生命安全担忧 66. the person who has influenced me most 对我影响最大的人 67. in one’s+数词复数在某人某个年龄段的时候 in one’s twenties 在某人二十多岁时 in one’s forties 在某人四十多岁时 68. in the+数词复数在某个年代 in the seventies 在七十年代 in the nineties 在九十年代 69. find something unusual about him发现一
45、些关于他的不寻常的事 70. care for the children who have lost their parents 关心失去父母的孩子 71. save over 70 lives 挽救70多条生命 72. people with blood cancer患白血病的人 73. donate blood cells to people with blood cancer把血细胞捐献给患白血病的人 donate his body for medical research after his death 在他死后捐献遗体供医学研究 74. to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是 to one’s joy/happiness令人高兴的是 75. be kinder to others than to his own family 对别人比对自己的家人更友善 76. have a heart full of love有一颗爱心
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