英语小学六年级上册阅读理解专项模拟提高试卷测试卷(答案)(北师大版).doc

英语小学六年级上册阅读理解专项模拟提高试卷测试卷（答案）（北师大版）
一、阅读理解
It's very cold outside. There comes a black car and it stops in front of a shopping mall. A young woman is in the car. She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesn't want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning. At that time, she sees a boy playing in the street.
"Come on, boy!" she says to the boy. "Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall?" "Two yuan each," the boy answers.
She gives the boy four yuan and asks him to buy two hamburgers. One is for you and the other is for me," she says.
After some minutes, the boy comes back. He is eating a hamburger. He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."
1、The black car stops because _______. (   )
A．it is broken (坏的) B．the woman sees a boy playing in the street
C．the woman wants to buy a hamburger D．the woman wants to look for a people
2、A hamburger in the shopping mall is _______. (   )
A．6 yuan B．4 yuan C．1 yuan D．2 yuan
3、The young woman has _______ at last. (   )
A．no hamburger B．one hamburger C．two hamburgers D．three hamburgers
4、The meaning (意思) of the last word “left” is _______. (   )
A．左边的 B．剩余的 C．可口的 D．难吃的
5、From the passage, we can know the story happens _______. (   )
A．in winter B．in summer C．on a warm day D．on a hot day
二、阅读理解
Peter’s family are going to visit Ken’s family in another town. Peter’s father is talking about them.
My friend Kevin is a farmer. He has two boys and one girl. His little boy is called Ken. He’s 11 years old. He likes singing. Ken’s mother is a worker in a milk factory. She likes reading. Ken’s brother is a fisherman. He likes fishing. His sister is a police officer. She likes doing kung fu. She’s really cool! Ken’s aunt teaches football. She likes watching football matches, too. His uncle is a postman. He likes going hiking every week.
6、What is Peter’s father talking about? (   )
A．Peter’s family. B．Peter C．Ken’s family.
7、What does Kevin do? (   )
A．A fisherman. B．A farmer. C．A worker.
8、Where does Ken’s mother work? (   )
A．In a milk factory. B．Another town. C．Police office.
9、What are Ken’s aunt’s hobbies? (   )
A．Doing kung fu. B．Watching football matches. C．Fishing and singing
10、Does Ken’s uncle like doing Kung fu every week? (   )
A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, she does. C．No, he does not.
三、阅读理解
It was sunny last Sunday. Yang Ling visited Liu Tao’s grandparents. She went there with Liu Tao, Su Hai, Su Yang, Wang Bing and Mike. Liu Tao’s grandpa showed them a lot of stamps from different countries. His grandma cooked a nice lunch for them. They liked the food very much.
In the morning, the children cleaned the house for Liu Tao’s grandparents. In the afternoon, they worked in the garden. Su Hai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers. Liu Tao and Wang Bing picked apples. Yang Ling and Mike planted (种植) some trees. They worked for about two hours (小时). They really had a good time there.
11、It was ______ last Sunday. (   )
A．sunny B．cloudy C．windy
12、Liu Tao’s grandma cooked a nice ______ for them. (  )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
13、The children cleaned the house ______. (   )
A．after lunch B．in the afternoon C．in the morning
14、______ watered the trees and flowers. (  )
A．Liu Tao and Wang Bing B．The twins C．Yang Ling and Mike
15、The children were very ______ last Sunday. (  )
A．sad B．hungry C．happy
四、阅读理解
Mr King lived in a small town, but he had a job in a big city. So he moved there with his wife and his children last Tuesday.
On that day Mr King took his new car out of the garage 车房) and washed it. A neighbour (邻居) came and looked at the new car for a minute. Then Mr King turned and saw him.
“That's a new car. Is it yours?” The neighbour asked. “Sometimes,” Mr King answered. The neighbour was surprised. “Sometimes?” he said. “What do you mean?”
“Well” answered Mr King slowly. “When there's a party in town, it's my daughter's. Where there's a football game, it belongs to (属于) my son. When I washes it and it looks very nice and clean, it belongs to my wife. And when it needs gas (汽油), it's mine.”
16、Mr King worked in _______. ( 　  )
A．a small town B．a big city
17、Mr King lives in _______ now. ( 　  )
A．a small town B．a big city
18、When Mr King was washing his new car, his neighbour came to ask him _______. ( 　  )
A．if the car is new B．if the car is Mr King's
19、“Sometimes” in the story means _______. ( 　  )
A．who needs the car, whose the car is B．the car isn't Mr King's
20、When will the car belong to Mr King? ( 　  )
A．When there is a football game. B．When there is no gas.
五、阅读理解
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
What is recycling? It is to reuse anything that can be used again. Recycling may save our world. “Recycling” also means doing everything we can do to prevent(阻止) the need for recycling. How do we do this? Here are some suggestions:
If you bring your own bags with you to the shop, you won’t need to use the bags of the shop. This will save bags before they are recycled.
Don’t buy things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use cloth napkins(餐巾) instead of(代替) paper napkins.
Put on warm clothes in winter, dress in cool clothes in summer and avoid(避免) using air conditioners(空调).
Don’t leave the fridge door open for a long time!
Turn off the taps and the lights after you use them.
Take showers instead of baths(淋浴). If you take showers you use much less(较少的) water.
21、“ ” is to reuse something that can be used again.  (   )
A．Save bags B．Take showers C．Recycling
22、 can be used only once. (   )
A．Paper napkins B．Glass bottles C．Cloth napkins
23、Can we leave the fridge door open for a long time? (   )
A．Yes, we can. B．No, we can’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
24、We should after we wash our hands. (   )
A．turn on the tap B．turn off the tap C．turn on the light
25、In summer we should put on to avoid using air conditioners. (   )
A．down jackets (羽绒服) B．warm clothes C．cool clothes
六、阅读理解
Mike: What are you going to do this afternoon?
John: I’m going to visit my uncle.
Mike: How are you going to get there?
John: I’m going to get there by subway.
Mike: Where does he live?
John: He lives next to the bookstore. Turn right at the crossing, and then go straight. His home is on the right.
Mike: I’m going to the bookstore this afternoon. Let’s go together after lunch.
John: OK.
26、John is going to _________. (          )
A．go hiking B．visit his uncle C．the bookstore
27、John’s uncle lives _________ the bookstore. (          )
A．next to B．in front of C．behind
28、Mike is going to the (          )
A．post office B．bookstore C．uncle’s home
29、John is going by _________. (          )
A．subway B．bus C．bike
30、Mike and John are going to go together _________. (          )
A．tomorrow B．after lunch C．next week
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、C    
2、D    
3、A    
4、B    
5、A
【导语本文主要讲一个女人因为怕冷让小男孩帮她买汉堡的故事。
1、句意：黑车停下来因为____。A它坏了，B女人
解析：1、C    
2、D    
3、A    
4、B    
5、A
【导语】本文主要讲一个女人因为怕冷让小男孩帮她买汉堡的故事。
1、句意：黑车停下来因为____。A它坏了，B女人看见一个男孩在街上玩，C女人想买一个汉堡，D女人想找人，根据“She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat.”可知女人想买一个汉堡吃，故选C。
2、句意：商场里一个汉堡____。A六元，B四元，C一元，D二元，根据“"Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall?" "Two yuan each," the boy answers.”可知汉堡两元一个，故选D。
3、句意：年轻的女人最后有____。A没有汉堡，B一个汉堡，C两个汉堡，D三个汉堡，根据“He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."”可知男孩把最后一个汉堡吃了，女人没有吃到汉堡，故选A。
4、句意：最后一个单词“left”的意思是____。根据“He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."”可推断单词意思为剩余的，故选B。
5、句意：从这篇文章，我们可以知道故事发生在____。A冬季，B夏季，C温暖的一天，D炎热的一天，根据“She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesn't want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning.”可知天气寒冷，应该是在冬季，故选A。
二、阅读理解
6、C    
7、B    
8、A    
9、B    
10、C
【分析】
6、句意：彼得的父亲在说什么？A彼得的家庭，B彼得，C肯的家庭。根据Peter’s family a
解析：6、C    
7、B    
8、A    
9、B    
10、C
【分析】
6、句意：彼得的父亲在说什么？A彼得的家庭，B彼得，C肯的家庭。根据Peter’s family are going to visit Ken’s family in another town. Peter’s father is talking about them.可知彼得的父亲在说肯的家庭。故选C。
7、句意：凯文是做什么的？A渔夫，B农民，C工人。根据My friend Kevin is a farmer.可知凯文是农民。故选B。
8、句意：肯的妈妈在哪里工作？A在牛奶工厂，B另一个城镇，C警察局。根据Ken’s mother is a worker in a milk factory.可知肯的妈妈在牛奶工厂工作。故选A。
9、句意：肯的阿姨有什么爱好？A练功夫，B看足球比赛，C钓鱼和唱歌。根据Ken’s aunt teaches football. She likes watching football matches, too.可知肯的阿姨喜欢看足球比赛。故选B。
10、句意：肯的叔叔每周都喜欢练功夫吗？A是的，他是。B是的，她是。C不，他不是。根据His uncle is a postman. He likes going hiking every week.可知肯的叔叔每周去远足。故选C。
三、阅读理解
11、A    
12、B    
13、C    
14、B    
15、C
【分析】短文主要讲述上星期日，刘涛和他的朋友们一起去看望爷爷奶奶的事。
11、句意：上星期日是____
解析：11、A    
12、B    
13、C    
14、B    
15、C
【分析】短文主要讲述上星期日，刘涛和他的朋友们一起去看望爷爷奶奶的事。
11、句意：上星期日是_____。根据It was sunny last Sunday.可知上星期日是晴朗的。A.晴朗的，B.多云的，C.有风的。故选A。
12、句意：刘涛的奶奶为他们做了一顿美味的_____。根据His grandma cooked a nice lunch for them. 可知刘涛的奶奶为他们做了一顿美味的午餐。A.早餐，B.午餐，C.晚餐。故选B。
13、句意：孩子们_____打扫房子。根据In the morning, the children cleaned the house for Liu Tao’s grandparents. 可知早上，孩子们为刘涛的爷爷奶奶打扫房子。A.午餐后，B.下午，C.早上。故选C。
14、句意：_____浇了树和花。根据Su Hai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers. 可知苏海和苏洋浇了树和花。A.刘涛和王兵，B.双胞胎，C.杨玲和迈克。苏海和苏洋是双胞胎。故选B。
15、句意：上星期日孩子们很_____。根据They really had a good time there.可知他们在那里玩得很开心。A.悲伤的，B.饥饿的，C.高兴的。故选C。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、B    
18、B    
19、A    
20、B
【分析】短文主要讲述了金先生回答自己洗的汽车属于谁的问题。
16、句意：金先生在_________工作
解析：16、B    
17、B    
18、B    
19、A    
20、B
【分析】短文主要讲述了金先生回答自己洗的汽车属于谁的问题。
16、句意：金先生在_________工作。A一个小镇上，B一个大城市。根据文中句子Mr King lived in a small town, but he had a job in a big city.可知他在一个大城市工作，故选B。
17、句意：金先生现在住在_________。A一个小镇上，B一个大城市。根据文中句子So he moved there with his wife and his children last Tuesday.可知他现在搬到了大城市，故选B。
18、句意：当金先生洗他的新车时，他的邻居来问他__________。A车是否是新的。B车是否是金先生的。根据文中句子That's a new car. Is it yours?可知邻居来问车是否是金先生的，故选B。
19、句意：“有时”在故事中意思是__________。A谁需要汽车，汽车就是谁的。B汽车不是金先生的。根据文章最后一段内容可知谁需要车，车就是谁的，故选A。
20、句意：什么时候汽车属于金先生？A当有一场足球赛时B当没有油时。根据文中句子And when it needs gas (汽油), it's mine.可知当没有油的时候，汽车是属于金先生的。故选B。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C    
22、A    
23、B    
24、B    
25、C
解析：21、C    
22、A    
23、B    
24、B    
25、C
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27、A    
28、B    
29、A    
30、B
【导语】本文在谈论约翰和迈克今天下午的计划。
26、句意：约翰准备_____。由句子John: I’m
解析：26B    
27、A    
28、B    
29、A    
30、B
【导语】本文在谈论约翰和迈克今天下午的计划。
26、句意：约翰准备_____。由句子John: I’m going to visit my uncle.可知要去看望叔叔。A.去远足；B.看望他的叔叔；C.书店；故选B。
27、句意：约翰的叔叔住在书店的____。由句子He lives next to the bookstore.可知他住在书店旁边，A.在旁边； B.在前面；C.在后面；故选A。
28、句意：迈克准备去_____。由句子I’m going to the bookstore this afternoon.可知迈克准备去书店。A.邮局；B.书店；C.叔叔的家；故选B。
29、句意：约翰准备___去。由句子John: I’m going to get there by subway.可知是打算坐地铁去。A.地铁；B.公交车；C.自行车；故选A。
30、句意：迈克和约翰准备一起_____。由句子I’m going to the bookstore this afternoon. Let’s go together after lunch.可知是午饭后去。A.明天； B.午饭后；C.下周；故选B。