新目标英语七年级（下）用所给单词的正确形式填空100题(2)+答案解析.docx

一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1_ (this) are cups.2What fine weather! There are two _(hundred) people flying kites in the Moon Lake.3Toms father is a great _. (music)4Where are these _ (car) from?5We all have a _ time at Bettys birthday party. (wonder)6If it rains tomorrow, the travelers _（ not visit） the museum.7Im looking forward to _ (meet) you soon.8Molly is _ (young) and she has long yellow hair.9Mr. Smith _ (teach) us English very well.10Our new classmate Li Lei is very _（friend）.11This book is _ (I). I bought it in the bookshop yesterday.12Mary is very _, and we all like her. (friend)13Dont be _, Tom. Your sister is doing her homework. (noise)14Dont _（fight）with your classmates.15There are different kinds of _ (wallet) in the shop.16Today I bought two kilos of _ (sausage).17Where should I put the bag of _ (litter)?18A lot of children are watching the plane in the _ (air)19There will be more _ (robot) in the world in ten years20Who is going to _ (pay) for our travel?21We can watch many _ (online) films22_ (follow) the map, walk straight on and the bookshop is on your left.23I _ (grow) up to be an engineer some day.24Miss White _ (teach) us history and we all like her.25Do you want _ in the gym with me this afternoon? (swim)26Kate enjoys singing. Its her dream to become a _(music).27Millie _ (hear) strange sounds in the school library yesterday afternoon.28Go along the street and turn right at the _ street. Youll see the bank in front of you. (three)29Volunteers in the Beijing Winter Olympics were all _ (friend) to players.30There are a lot of _ (church) in London.31Look at the clouds in the sky. It _ (rain).32He _ (plan) a trip to the Fun World Museum with his family last weekend.33Many people all over the world like Chinese _ (paint) very much now.34My favourite singer is Jay Chou, so I like him _ (well).35“Does _ (someone) know the answer to the question?” he asks.36The express trains are so _ that many people like to take them. (comfort)37The classroom is too _ (noise). I cant read the novel in it.38My brother wants to be a _ (music).39Lingling is going to check her email and _ (do) her homework.40Look at that little dog. _(it) name is Floppy.41Lets welcome the _ (visit) from the USAWe should be kind to him.42There _ (be) an English evening party tomorrow, isnt there?43Your school is very big, and _ (she) is big too.44They _ (not clean) the classroom last week.45The group _ (hold) its first meeting tomorrow.46Our team _(win) two competitions last week. We were very happy.47We can finish our work first and help to finish _ (them) later.48I _ (give) my mother a gift for Mothers Day next month.49George doesnt have a pen. Mary wants to lend him _ (she).50He forgot _ the medicine this morning and now he is feeling worse. (take)51His father is a _ businessman and he owns several companies. (success)52Dont be _ (noise) when reading in the library.53Mike is the _ (two) child in his family.54We must be _ (care) when we cross the road.55Its great fun _ (watch) an interesting film like that.56The students in the _ go to school on foot. (villager)57She can draw very _ (good).58His parents are always too busy _(work) to look after him well.59Two days _ (late), I will get the camera from my friend.60It _ wonderful to visit different animals in the zoo. (sound)61He is good at _ (ride) a bike.62The two old men _ (go) fishing this afternoon, wont they?63Her phone is busy and I will call her _ (late).64Giving is better than _. (receive)65Swimming _ the pool is easy for a good swimmer like him. (cross)66Sam is from a small _ (Australia) town.67February is the _ (two) month of a year.68 Are you _（ question） what Im saying?No, Im not.69My glasses _ (fall) off the table and broke.70The idea of visiting the gardens _ (sound) great.71His cousin is looking forward to _ (collect) more stamps.72She remembers _ (buy) a beautiful ring, but she cant find it.73_ (not eat) in the classroom.74Be _ when you cross the road.(care)75Mark, _ (not be) late for the meeting tomorrow.76What a _（fun）time to eat breakfast!77Leo will bring his wife to the party if everyone else brings _ (they).78She usually _ (go) to school on foot. But she _ (take) a bus to school yesterday.79Mr. Sun thought _ was not always important. (strong)80Lin Dan is _ a good badminton player. He is my favourite player. (certain)81I want to buy some hair clips for my daughter on _ Day. ( child)82Two days _ (late), the man got better.83Do you often buy gifts for your mother on _ (woman) Day?84Ann never _（play）computer games at school.85Think hard, and you _ (find) a way out.86More and more _ (foreign) would like to visit the Great Wall.87We must register(登记) all _ (visit) names before they come into our school.88_ your mother _ (see) your grandmother the day after tomorrow?Yes, she is.89Listen! The music he is playing _ so great. (sound)90You cant find your homework again. Please be _ (care) with your things from now on.91_ (thousand) of doctors go to Hubei to help in the hospitals there.92We hope _ (win) the football match tomorrow afternoon.93The man in the picture is my _ (old) brother.94I feel so happy because my foreign friend _ (come) to see me some day.95The bus ride takes me forty minutes _ (walk) to school.96The _ (child) Day is coming. Lets think out some fun games.97You dont need to worry about _ (fix) your broken bike. Mr. Zhang can help you.98The children cant wait _ (open) their presents.99The day we looked forward to _ (arrive) at last.100He often _ (lie) on the sofa when he was young.参考答案：1These【详解】句意：这些是杯子。根据“are cups”可知，此处要用this的复数these，意为“这些”，句首首字母大写。故填These。2hundred【详解】句意：多么好的天气啊！有两百人在月亮湖放风筝。“hundred”前有具体数字时，不变复数，此空前有“two”，因此用“hundred”。故填hundred。3musician【详解】句意：Tom的爸爸是一位伟大的音乐家。根据空前“a great”，可知空处应为名词单数，且结合句意，空处意为“音乐家”，英文表达为musician。故填musician。4cars【详解】句意：这些车是从哪里来的？根据these可知，此空应填复数名词，故填cars。5wonderful【详解】句意：我们所有人在贝蒂的生日派对上玩得非常开心。根据空前的“a”和空后的“time”可知，此处需填入形容词作定语。wonder为动词，其形容词形式为wonderful，表“令人高兴的，绝妙的”。故填wonderful。6wont visit【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，旅客们就不参观博物馆了。根据所给提示词“visit”参观，是动词；根据时间状语“if”引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，用“will +动词原形”；是否定句，在will后面加not。故填wont visit。7meeting【详解】句意：我期待很快见到你。此处考查固定搭配，look forward to doing sth.，意为“期盼做某事”。故填meeting。8young【详解】句意：莫莉很年轻，她有长长的黄色头发。young“年轻的”，形容词，此处是作表语，且无比较之意，故此处用形容词原级。故填young。9teaches【详解】句意：史密斯先生教我们英语教得很好。teach“教”，动词。本句描述一般性情况，应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填teaches。10friendly【详解】句意：我们的新同学李雷很友好。is后接形容词作表语，friend的形容词是friendly“友好的”，故填friendly。11mine【详解】句意：这本书是我的。我昨天在书店买的。根据句意可知，这里指这本书是“我的书”，用my books。根据“形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词”，故填mine。12friendly【详解】句意：玛丽非常友好，我们都喜欢她。作be动词的表语用形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。13noisy【详解】句意：不要吵闹，汤姆。你姐姐正在做作业。根据“Dont be.”可知，空处用形容词noisy“吵闹的”作表语。故填noisy。14fight【详解】句意：不要和同学打架。fight“打架”，动词，dont的后面要用动词原形，故填fight。15wallets【详解】句意：商店里有各种各样的钱包。wallet“钱包”，可数名词，根据“different kinds of”可知，此空应填复数形式，故填wallets。16sausages【详解】句意：今天我买了两公斤香肠。sausage“香肠”为可数名词，根据“two kilos of”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填sausages。17litter【详解】句意：我应该把这袋垃圾放在哪里？litter“垃圾”，不可数名词。故填litter。18air【详解】句意：许多孩子在看空中的飞机。in the air“在空中”，是固定搭配。故填air。19robots【详解】句意：十年后世界上将会有更多的机器人。根据more可知，此空应填复数名词，故填robots。20pay【详解】句意：谁来支付我们的旅费？be going to后接动词原形，构成一般将来时。故填pay。21online【详解】句意：我们可以在网上看很多电影。此空缺少形容词修饰名词films，online“在线的，网上的”，故填online。22Follow【详解】句意：按照地图直走，书店在你的左边。follow“跟随，按照”；根据题干可知此句为祈使句，动词用原形，首字母要大写。故填Follow。23will grow【详解】句意：总有一天我会成为一名工程师。根据some day可知，表示未来要发生的动作，要用一般将来时will do的结构，故填will grow。24teaches【详解】句意：怀特小姐教我们历史，我们都喜欢她。teach“教”，动词。句子是描述一般性事实，应用一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填teaches。25to swim【详解】句意：今天下午你想和我一起去健身房游泳吗？want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词不定式to swim作宾语。故填to swim。26musician【详解】句意：凯特喜欢唱歌。成为一名音乐家是她的梦想。根据“Its her dream to become a”可知是成为一名音乐家，a后加可数名词单数musician“音乐家”。故填musician。27heard【详解】句意：昨天下午米莉在学校图书馆听到奇怪的声音。根据“yesterday afternoon”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填heard。28third【详解】句意：沿着这条街走，在第三条街右转。你会看到银行就在你面前。此处指“第三条街”，表示顺序用序数词third“第三”。故填third。29friendly【详解】句意：北京冬奥会的志愿者都对运动员很友好。空处作表语，应用形容词形式，friend的形容词是friendly“友好的”，故填friendly。30churches【详解】句意：伦敦有很多教堂。church“教堂”，是可数名词。a lot of可以修饰可数名词复数，故填churches。31is going to rain【详解】句意：看看天空中的云。天要下雨了。rain“下雨”，动词。根据“Look at the clouds in the sky”可知，根据云预测将要下雨，有迹象表明要发生某事，应用be going to do结构，主语It是第三人称单数，故用be动词is。故填is going to rain。32planned【详解】句意：上个周末，他计划了一次他和家人去趣味世界博物馆的旅行。根据“last weekend”可知句子应用一般过去时，动词plan的过去式为planned。故填planned。33paintings【详解】句意：现在世界上有许多人非常喜欢中国画。根据“Many people all over the world like Chinese”可知，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填paintings。34best【详解】句意：我最喜欢的歌手是周杰伦，所以我最喜欢他了。由“favourite”可知此处表达like.best“最喜欢”，“well”的最高级为“best”。故填best。35anyone【详解】句意：“有人知道这个问题的答案吗？”他问道。someone“某人”，一般用于肯定句中，此处是疑问句应用anyone，故填anyone。36comfortable【详解】句意：快车太舒服了，许多人都喜欢坐。空处作表语，应用形容词形式，表示“舒服的”，故填comfortable。37noisy【详解】句意：教室太吵了。在里面我看不了小说。此处填形容词作表语；noisy“吵闹的”。故填noisy。38musician【详解】句意：我哥哥想成为一名音乐家。空格在不定冠词后，填单数可数名词；musician“音乐家”。故填musician。39do【详解】句意：玲玲打算检查她的电子邮件和做作业。do“做”，动词。be going to do sth.“打算做某事”，动词do用其原形。故填do。40Its【详解】句意：看那只小狗。它的名字叫Floppy。此空修饰名词name，应填形容词性物主代词its表示“它的”，句首的字母要大写，故填Its。41visitor【详解】句意：让我们欢迎这位来自美国的游客。我们应该对他好一点。visit“参观，访问”，动词，此处应用其名词形式作动词welcome的宾语。visitor“游客”，可数名词，由“him”可知，用其单数形式。故填visitor。42is going to be【详解】句意：明天将有一个英语晚会，不是吗？本句是There be句型，结合“tomorrow”可知，时态是一般将来时，根据“isnt there”可知，用There is/are going to do结构，主语an English evening party是单数，故用be动词is。故填is going to be。43hers【详解】句意：你的学校很大，她的学校也很大。she“她”，此空是指“她的学校”，应用名词性物主代词hers表示。故填hers。44didnt clean【详解】句意：他们上周不打扫教室。根据“last week”可知句子时态为一般过去时，根据括号提示可知，本句为否定句，clean是实义动词，需借助助动词didnt，其后接动词原形。故填didnt clean。45will hold【详解】句意：这个小组明天将开第一次会议。根据“tomorrow”可知，句子时态使用一般将来时，结构为will do。故填will hold。46won【详解】句意：我们队上周赢了两场比赛。我们非常高兴。由last week可知，这里用过去式，win的过去式为won。故填won。47theirs【详解】句意：我们可以先完成我们的工作，然后帮助他们完成工作。此处表示“他们的工作”，用theirs代替their work。故填theirs。48will give【详解】句意：下个月我将送我妈妈一份母亲节礼物。根据语境和提示词汇可知，送妈妈母亲节礼物是下个月将要发生的，时态为一般将来时，谓语用“will+动词原形”，give“赠送”，动词。故填will give。49hers【详解】句意：乔治没有钢笔。玛丽想把她的借给他。表达“把某物借给某人”用短语lend sth. to sb.或lend sb. sth.。空格前面有单词“lend him”，所以动词lend后先出现的是人，所以本空要填写的是物。she意为“她”，名词性物主代词为“hers她的”，此处相当于“her+pen”。故填hers。50to take【详解】句意：他今天早上忘了吃药，现在感觉更糟了。forget to do sth.“忘记要做某事”，表示动作未发生；forget doing sth.“忘记做过某事”，指动作已完成。根据“now he is feeling worse”可知，此处表示他忘记吃药了，应用不定式作宾语。故填to take。51successful【详解】句意：他父亲是个成功的商人，拥有几家公司。success“成功”，名词；根据“he owns several companies”可知，他父亲拥有几家公司，应是个成功的商人，应用形容词successful“成功的”作定语修饰其后的名词“businessman”。故填successful。52noisy【详解】句意：在图书馆看书时不要吵闹。该句是祈使句，空处缺少形容词作句子的表语，结合所给单词，noisy“吵闹的”，故填noisy。53second【详解】句意：迈克是家里的第二个孩子。此处在句中作定语修饰child，用序数词second，故填second。54careful【详解】句意：过马路时我们必须小心。题干中“be”是系动词，后应该用形容词作表语。care的形容词careful，意为“小心的”。故填careful。55to watch【详解】句意：看这样一部有趣的电影很有趣。It is adj./n. to do sth.“做某事是”，it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。故填to watch。56village【详解】句意：村里的学生步行上学。根据“The students in the.”可知，此处表示村里的学生，in the village“在村子里”，空处用名词单数village。故填village。57well【详解】句意：她画得很好。此处应用副词修饰动词draw，所给的词good“好的”是一个形容词，well“好地”，副词，故填well。58working【详解】句意：他的父母总是太忙工作而无法照顾好他。短语be busy doing sth表示“忙于做某事”，后接动名词形式。故填working。59later【详解】句意：两天后，我将从我的朋友那里得到相机。根据“Two days .”及所给词可知，此处指两天后；later“后来，随后”，副词；“一段时间+later”表示“多久后”。故填later。60sounds【详解】句意：在动物园里参观不同的动物听起来很美妙。根据“It . wonderful to visit different animals in the zoo.”可知陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语“It”后接动词sound的第三人称单数形式sounds，意为“听起来”。故填sounds。61riding【详解】句意：他擅长骑自行车。be good at doing sth表示“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填riding。62will go【详解】句意：这两位老人今天下午去钓鱼，是吗？根据“wont they?”可知，前肯后否，前否后肯。因此此处需用肯定形式，will+动词原形。故填will go。63later【详解】句意：她的电话占线，我稍后再打给她。根据“Her phone is busy”可知，电话现在占线，需要稍后再打，时间副词later“稍后”符合语境。故填later。64receiving【详解】句意：给予胜于接收。receive“接收”，动词，空前的than是介词，后加动名词，故填receiving。65across【详解】句意：对一个像他那样的优秀游泳选手来说，游过泳池是很容易的。cross是动词，应用介词across表示“穿过”，swimming across the pool在句中作主语。故填across。66Australian【详解】句意：Sam来自澳大利亚的一个小镇。Australia“澳大利亚”是名词，这里填形容词Australian“澳大利亚的”修饰名词“town”。故填Australian。67second【详解】句意：二月是一年中的第二个月。根据“February is themonth of a year.”可知设空处应填序数词，指的是二月是一年中的第二个月，表示第几个月应填two的序数词second。故填second。68questioning【详解】句意：你在质疑我说的话吗？不，我没有。根据Are可知，这里是现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词，question的现在分词是questioning“质疑”。故填questioning。69fell【详解】句意：我的眼镜从桌子上掉下来摔碎了。句中and连接两个并列的动词，故其前后句子的时态应一致。根据broke可确定，句中fall的动作已经发生，句子时态为一般过去时态，动词使用过去式，动词fall的过去式fell。故填fell。70sounds【详解】句意：参观花园的主意听起来不错。本句时态是一般现在时，主语中心词是“The idea”，动词用三单。故填sounds。71collecting【详解】句意：他的表弟期待着收集更多邮票。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，此处用动名词collecting作宾语。故填collecting。72buying【详解】句意：她记得买了一枚漂亮的戒指，但她找不到。buy“买”，根据“but she cant find it”可知是记得买了戒指，用结构remember doing sth.“记得已经做过的事情”。故填buying。73Dont eat【详解】句意：不要在教室里吃东西。eat“吃”，动词。分析题干可知此处是祈使句的否定形式，应用dont+动词原形，故填Dont eat。74careful【详解】句意：当你过马路的时候要小心。care“小心”，名词；Be后面应跟形容词作表语；结合“when you cross the road.”可知，过马路要小心，careful“小心的”。故填careful。75dont be【详解】句意：马克，明天开会不要迟到。根据英语语法，be动词开头的祈使句变为否定句，在be前加dont，故填dont be。76funny【详解】句意：多有趣的早餐时间！根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“有趣的”，空格在句中修饰time，所以应该用一个形容词修饰，fun的形容词是funny，故填funny。77theirs【详解】句意：如果其他人都带妻子来，里奥就会带他的妻子来参加聚会。根据“Leo will bring his wife to the party if everyone else brings.”可知，此处表示“他们的妻子”，their wives可用theirs代替，故填theirs。78 goes took【详解】句意：她通常步行上学。但她昨天乘公共汽车去学校。根据“usually”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是She，谓语动词用单三goes；根据“yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式took。故填goes；took。79strength【详解】句意：孙先生认为力量并不总是重要的。分析句子可知，空格处为宾语从句的主语，应用名词形式，strong意为“强壮的”，是形容词，其名词为strength，意为“力量”，是不可数名词，故填strength。80certainly【详解】句意：林丹无疑是一位优秀的羽毛球运动员。他是我最喜爱的运动员。certain“无疑的”，形容词，句子为主系表结构，且结构完整，因此使用certain的副词形式certainly“无疑地”，用在系动词后表示强调。故填certainly。81Childrens【详解】句意：我想在儿童节那天给我女儿买一些发夹。此处指“儿童节”，英文表达为Childrens Day。故填Childrens。82later【详解】句意：两天后，这个人好了。此处表示“两天后”用two days later。故填later。83Womens【详解】句意：在妇女节你经常给你妈妈买礼物吗？根据“Do you often buy gifts for your mother on.Day?”和提示词汇可知，在妇女节你是否给妈妈买礼物，Womens Day表示“妇女节”，节日的专有名词，单词women和day的首字母均需大写。故填Womens。84plays【详解】句意：Ann从不在学校玩电脑游戏。描述事实，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词是三单plays。故填plays