冠词-思维导图.doc

冠词知识不定冠词“一个”定冠词“这那个这那些”零冠词不用冠词虚词，不独用，仅附名词前,即“帽”辅音前读元音前读泛指，表“一个”但概念比one弱用于某此固定词组中：a lot of等判断名词是否可单元音前用an否则用a用于序数词前，表“又一，再一”表示单位，相当于“每”的意思表类别a+可单不译为“一”特指，表“这个那个这些那些”表类别the+单数不译为“这那”指谈话双方都知道的人或事物再次提到上文提到过的人或事物用在世界上独一无二的事物前用在序数词和最高级前of the two时比较级前用在江河湖海群岛山脉的名称前在姓氏复数前，表夫妇或全家用在play+the+乐器结构中the+adj.表一类人 ，被视为复数在某些专有/抽象/物质在表示类别复数名词前名词前在表示类别复数名词前在季节、月份、星期、三餐前称呼语或表示头衔，职务的词前学科和球类运动的名称前名词前有代词或所有格时“世仇”of在习惯说法中:in the morning等在某些固定词组中:at night,by bus解题步骤先句意后语法固定/习惯用语一个这个那个可数不可数带定语“的”有无冠词区别零冠词现象in(the) front ofin(the) hospitalan+元音a+辅音hour/honestAa Ee Ff Hh Ii Ll Mm Nn Oo Rr Ss XxUFO/European冠词中考点元音开头之an 定冠词the特指(带定语)之theplay+the+乐器习惯用语a中考冠词真题再现(2006年) 26.There is _ apple tree in my garden. Its over 10. A.the B.a C.an D.不填(2007年)26. _woman in a purple skirt is Bettys mother. A.The B.A C.An D.不填(2008年)21.My father is_engineer. He works very hard. A. a B. an C. the D.不填(2009年)26. I really like _book you lent me yesterday. A.a B. an C. the D.不填(2010年)26. Cindy is _amazing singer. She has lots of fans. A.a B.an C.the D.不填(2011年)26. She learned to play_piano all by herself. A.a B.an C.the D.不填(2012年)26. The children stood in _ circle and danced to music.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填中考仿题练习1.There is_orange tree in front of my house. Its over 6 years old. A. the B. a C. an D.不填2._ man in a blue shirt is Jims father. A.A B. An C. The D. 不填3.My friend sent me _E-mail last night. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填4.I dont like _ car I bought yesterday. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填5.Kiki is _ ugly dog. I dont like it. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填6.She learned to play_ violin all by herself. A. a B. an C. the D.不填7.The man in white is _ university teacher.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填冠词课后作业得分：_1. Could you please tell me where I can get _ dictionary?A. a B. an C. the D. /2. This is _ useful and interesting game, though it is kind of difficult.A. a B. an C. the D.不填3. Where is _ dictionary? I cant find it.A. a B. an C. the D. /4. _ earth is our only home now.A. A B. An C. The D不填5. _India and China are of _ same continent.A. An, a B. An, the C. /, a D. /, the 6. This is _ story Ive told you. Isnt it interesting one?A. a; the B. The; an C. the; a D. the; the7. Planting apple trees is _ interesting work, dont you think so? A. a B. an C. the D. /8. Who is _ young man with long hair? A. a B. an C the D/9. A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _ second(2010年唐山路北一模)A.不填 B. the C. a D. an10. Over the river there is _ 11-meter-long wooden bridge. (2010年唐山路南二模)A. a B. an C. the D.不填11. -Is _ English-Chinese dictionary on the desk yours? (2010年唐山路南三模)-No, I dont have _ English-Chinese dictionary. I use an English-English dictionary.A. an; an B. an; the C. the; an D. the; the12. He is _ university student and he comes from _ island in England. (2010年唐山路南一模)A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a; a 13. My mother bought me _ useful dictionary yesterday. (2010年石家庄桥东摸底)A. an B. a C. the D.不填14. -Whos _ young man with long hair? (2010年石家庄23中模拟) - He is a friend of mine.A. a B. the C. an D. /15. What _ useful invention it is! (2010年石家庄28中三检)A. a B. an Cthe D./16. Leo is _ unusual boy. He always has some special ideas. (2010年石家庄28中质检)A. a B. an C. the D. 不填17. My mother often tells me to be _ honest student. (2010年衡水模拟)A. anB. aC. theD. /18. My mother tells me to be _ honest child. (2010年邢台模拟)A. aB. anC. theD.19. Have you had _ breakfast yet? (2010年张家口二模)A. a B. an C. the D.不填20. China is _ old country with _ long history. (2010年张家口一模)A. an, aB. a, anC. an, theD. the, a21. _ sun rises in _ east. (2010河北三模)A. An; a B. The; an CThe;/ DThe; the22. We are going to have _ supper with _ Greens tomorrow evening. (2010年石家庄9中模拟)A. a; the B. the; the C.; D. /; the 23. We stayed at a nice hotel in Shanghai. But I cant remember _name of it.(2010年石家庄市28中二模)A. a B. an C. the D.24. I hope we can fly to _ moon one day. (2010年石家庄28中一模)A. a B. an C. the D. /25. -Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here? (2010年邯郸二模)-Yes. Its over there, next to _ book store.A. a B. an C. the D. /26. _ strong man named Oven was an unusual person when he was _ university student. (2010年邯郸一模)A. A; a B. The; a C. A; an D. The; an27. -Careless me! I dropped _ “m” again in “swimmer”. (2010年唐山路北三模) -Be careful next timeA. a B. an C. the D. /28. This is _ useful dictionary for _ university student majoring in English. (2011年石家庄基础摸底)A. a, an B. an, a C. a, a D. an, an29. Look! _ sun is shining brightly. (2011年石家庄27中四段) A. A B. An C. The D.不填30. I want to go to Paris where l can1earn _ French language. (2011年张家口二模)A. a B. an C. the D. /31. At that time Tom was _ one -year-old baby. (2011年张家口二模)A. aB. an C. the D. /32. Leo is _ unusual boy. He always has some special ideas. (2011年石家庄28中质检)A. a B. an C. the D. 不填33. _ Smiths were watching TV when the telephone rang.(2011年石家庄裕华基摸)A. A B. An C. The D. /34. - How was _ dinner at Mikes house ? (2011年唐山路北一模)- It was great. Mikes mum is _ wonderful cook. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a 35. I saw a woman came into the shop with _ 8-year-old boy just now . (2011年石家庄43中模拟) A. a B. an C. The D. /36. What _ useful book it is! (2011年张家口一模)A. a B. an C. the D.不填37. Thats _ man l will interview next week. He is a famous _ lawyer. (2011年石家庄市9中模拟) A. a B. an C. the D. / 38. Look! _ sun is shining brightly.（2011年石家庄27中四阶段）A. A B. An C. The D.不填39. This is _ song Ive told you about. Isnt it _ wonderful one? (2011年石家庄28中二模)A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. a; the40. There is _ “u” in the word cup and there is _ “s” in the word “soup. (2011年石家庄42中一模) A. a; a B. an; a Can; an D. a; an41. - What do you think of _ book? (2011年唐山路南二模)-Its not as interesting as I thought it was. A. a B. an C. the D. /42. Dont talk to Simon like that. He is just _ eleven-year-old boy.( 2011年唐山路北三模)A. a B. an C. the D. /43. What _ exciting news it is! Is _ news true? (2011年唐山路南一模)A. an; the B. an; a C. /;the D. /;a44. My brother is _ honest boy, and he is studying in _ university. (2012年石家庄43中模拟)A. an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an45. My sister likes playing _ volleyball while my brother likes playing _ piano. (2012年40中师大附中)A. the; the B. a ; a C. the; / D. / ; the46. -Excuse me, sir. Which cup is yours? (2012年石家庄40中押题卷) - _ small one.A. / B. A C. An D. The47. Tracy bought _ useful book. _ book is also very cheap. (2012年石家庄基能评价)A. an, TheB. a, TheC. an, AD. a, A48. Last Sunday, I bought _ MP3 for my friend. (2012年石家庄桥东模拟)A. theB. aC. anD. /49. There is _ “f” in the word “French”. (2012年石家庄桥东基摸)A. aB. theC. anD. /50. Its not _ good idea to drive for four hours without _ break. (2012年石家庄28中质检)A. a, aB. a, theC. the, aD. the, the51. We usually go to _ school on weekdays, and go to _ cinema on weekends.(2012年石家庄市一模)A. /, the B. the/ the C. the, / D. /, /52. This is _ story Ive told you. Isnt it interesting one? (2010年第42中学二模)A. a; the B. The; an C. the; a D. the; the53. Planting apple trees is _ interesting work, dont you think so? (2010年第42中学一模拟)A. a B. an C. the D. /54. In order to make it clear, I will go up to _second floor to ask my mom _second time. (2012年28中模拟)A. the; a B. the; the C a; the D. the;/55. It is well- known that Yao Ming is _ energetic player. (2012年石家庄28中质检)A. a B. an C. the D. /56. It is _ useful book. I borrowed it from _ school library.(2012年石家庄40中某模)A. an; a B. a; an C. a; the D. an; the57. Cathy learned to play _ piano at the age of 3. (2012年保定二模)A. a B an C the D不填58. More and more foreign students come to China to learn _ Chinese. (2012年石家庄2中一模)A. a B. an C. the D. /59. I like music, but I dont like _ music of the film. (2012年邯郸二模)A. a B. an C. the D. 不填60. Its _ usual present, but it is really unusual for me. (2012年邯郸一模)A. a B. an C. the D. /61. At that time he was only _ one-year-old baby. (2012年石家庄18县模拟)A. a B. an C. the D. / 62. My classmate Liu Wei is _ honest boy, so we all like him. (2012年石家庄质检)A. a B. an C. the D. /63. Do you like _ iPhone4 I bought for you last week? (2012年唐山路北二模)A. a B. an C. the D. /64. Do you have _ internet bar around your school? (2012年唐山路南二模)A. a B. an C. the D. /65. I know _ woman who is in red. Shes Dannys mother.(2012年石家庄新华质检)A. a B. an C. the D. 不填66. Mary said she had never seen _ UFO before. (2012年邢台二模)A. an B. a C. the D. /67. Look, Simon, _ Mp5 that I bought last year isnt working properly. (2012年石家庄裕华区二模)A. a B. an C. the D. 不填68. Alice is wearing _ orange jacket today. (2012年张家口一模)A. a B. an C. the D.不填69. Is _ old lady in red your grandmother? (2012年石家庄长安摸底) A. an B. / C. a D. the 70. I think it will be _ exciting game. I wont miss it. (2012年保定一模)A. a B. an C the D.不填 3、通过活动，使学生养成博览群书的好习惯。B比率分析法和比较分析法不能测算出各因素的影响程度。C采用约当产量比例法，分配原材料费用与分配加工费用所用的完工率都是一致的。C采用直接分配法分配辅助生产费用时，应考虑各辅助生产车间之间相互提供产品或劳务的情况。错 C产品的实际生产成本包括废品损失和停工损失。C成本报表是对外报告的会计报表。C成本分析的首要程序是发现问题、分析原因。C成本会计的对象是指成本核算。C成本计算的辅助方法一般应与基本方法结合使用而不单独使用。C成本计算方法中的最基本的方法是分步法。XD当车间生产多种产品时，“废品损失”、“停工损失”的借方余额，月末均直接记入该产品的产品成本 中。D定额法是为了简化成本计算而采用的一种成本计算方法。F“废品损失”账户月末没有余额。F废品损失是指在生产过程中发现和入库后发现的不可修复废品的生产成本和可修复废品的修复费用。F分步法的一个重要特点是各步骤之间要进行成本结转。()G各月末在产品数量变化不大的产品，可不计算月末在产品成本。错G工资费用就是成本项目。()G归集在基本生产车间的制造费用最后均应分配计入产品成本中。对J计算计时工资费用，应以考勤记录中的工作时间记录为依据。()J简化的分批法就是不计算在产品成本的分批法。()J简化分批法是不分批计算在产品成本的方法。对 J加班加点工资既可能是直接计人费用，又可能是间接计人费用。J接生产工艺过程的特点，工业企业的生产可分为大量生产、成批生产和单件生产三种，XK可修复废品是指技术上可以修复使用的废品。错K可修复废品是指经过修理可以使用，而不管修复费用在经济上是否合算的废品。P品种法只适用于大量大批的单步骤生产的企业。Q企业的制造费用一定要通过“制造费用”科目核算。Q企业职工的医药费、医务部门、职工浴室等部门职工的工资，均应通过“应付工资”科目核算。 S生产车间耗用的材料，全部计入“直接材料”成本项目。 S适应生产特点和管理要求，采用适当的成本计算方法，是成本核算的基础工作。()W完工产品费用等于月初在产品费用加本月生产费用减月末在产品费用。对Y“预提费用”可能出现借方余额，其性质属于资产，实际上是待摊费用。对 Y引起资产和负债同时减少的支出是费用性支出。XY以应付票据去偿付购买材料的费用，是成本性支出。XY原材料分工序一次投入与原材料在每道工序陆续投入，其完工率的计算方法是完全一致的。Y运用连环替代法进行分析，即使随意改变各构成因素的替换顺序，各因素的影响结果加总后仍等于指标的总差异，因此更换各因索替换顺序，不会影响分析的结果。()Z在产品品种规格繁多的情况下，应该采用分类法计算产品成本。对Z直接生产费用就是直接计人费用。XZ逐步结转分步法也称为计列半成品分步法。A按年度计划分配率分配制造费用，“制造费用”账户月末(可能有月末余额/可能有借方余额/可能有贷方余额/可能无月末余额)。A按年度计划分配率分配制造费用的方法适用于(季节性生产企业)8