初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析十篇.docx

初中英语短文改错
练习一：
I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. __________
　　England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. __________
　　I’ll stay here, when I’m thinking of returning 3. __________
　　home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. __________
　　do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. __________
　　I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. __________
　　living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. __________
　　and travel around the country. My work is very 8. __________
　　interested, and there are so many things I don’t know 9. _
　　about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. ________

【答案解析】
　　1. 将come改为been。come是终止性动词，不与时间段连用。
　　2. 将ask改为asking。现在分词作伴随状语。
　　3. 在when前加and。 when引导的从句与how long引导的从句是两个并列的宾语从句(作asking的宾语)。
　　4. 将of改为to。在answer, key, way, entrance等名词后，习惯上用介词to。
　　5. 在return前加will。这是将来时。注意：不要误以为when引导的是时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来时。事实上，when引导的是宾语从句。
　　6. 去掉back或将return改为go。因为return=go back。
　　7. 此行正确。
　　8. 将travel改为traveling。因为traveling与meeting并列，作enjoy的宾语。
　　9. 将interested改为interesting。表示某事物“令人……的”用-ing形容词;-ed形容词则表示某人“感到……的”。
　　10. 将it改为them。因为此处是指many things。

练习二：
　 Mary is my best friend. We’re all from Henan, 1. _____
　　but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 2. _____
　　Guangzhou. We don’t look each other very often, 3. _____
　　but we’re keep in touch all the time. I often write 4. _____
　　to Mary and telling her about the things that 5. _____
　　are happened at my company, and she often 6. _____
　　writes to me about her work. We talk on phone 7. _____
　　once a week. Sometime I call her on her 8. _____
　　car phone, or we send e-mail to each other. 9. _____
　　We’re really luck. There are so many ways 10. ____
　　we can keep in touch with each other.

练习三：
　　We’ve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _____
　　buy a new color television set, and I’m not 2. _____
　　sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _____
　　one. If we buy a small one, we might have 4. _____
　　to change for it in a few years’ time for a bigger 5. _____
　　one. My husband thinks it’s no necessary to buy 6. _____
　　a very big one. He said our sitting room isn’t very 7. _____
　　big. If we put in a very big television, they will 8. _____
　　be bad for our eyes. Anyway, we’d better to make 9. _____
　　quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10 ____

练习四：
Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1. __________
　　summer English course in your school. As for my 2. __________
　　choice of the two courses, I’d prefer the five-weeks 3. __________
　　course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4. __________
　　time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. __________
　　language. I’d like to do some traveling and make 6. __________
　　a few new friends. In all the subjects I’m learning 7. __________
　　at school, I like English best. I hope me to take this 8. __________
　　chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. __________
　　as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10. _________
　　in England this summer.

练习五:
　　I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1. __________
　　He is now forty-five year old. Because of years of 2. __________
　　hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was 3. __________
　　young, he is used to tell me the importance of study. 4. __________
　　Father knows little about English and other subjects, 5. __________
　　but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6. __________
　　to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 7. __________
　　but also very strict in me. With his help, I’ve made 8. __________
　　great progress. I’ll never to forget what he taught 9. __________
　　me. I think my father is best father in the world. 10. _________

练习六：
Many parents let their children to watch TV only during certain 1_______
hours. Televion shows ｌｉｋｅ books or movies. A child 2______
can learn bad things from one of them and good things from 3______
others. Some shows help children to understand the news of 4_______
Washington and other parts of the world. Some program show us 5_______
people and place from other countries or other times in history. 6______
With television a child does not have to go to the zoo see animals. 7______
They can enjoy a wonderful baseball game at home. 8______
Some programes even teach children how to cook or how to use 9_____
tools. Television brings about many places and events to us 10_____

练习七：
A boy who were cleaning shoes in the street said 1______
to a man pass by, “let me clean your boots, sir!” 2_____
　　The man didn’t want to have it cleaned, so he went 3______
　　away. But the boy said, “You needn’t to pay for it 4______
　　if you ｌｉｋｅ.” The man agreed this. Soon one if his 5______
　　boots was cleaned. Then the man put out the another 6______
　　boot, but the boy said, “You’ll have pay for this one. 7______
　　I won’t clean it if you pay me first.” The man did 8______
　　not want to pay, so he went along with one 9______
　　clean boot and one dirty boot on
　　People laughed him, “Look! What a mad man!” 10_____

练习八：
　　There are more than 3000 languages in world today, 1___________
　　But only about 6 of them are major languages.
　　More than 300 million peoples speak English as their 2___________
　　First or native ;anguage. Another 300million speak it as
　　A second language. No one know how 3__________
　　Many people speak it as foreign language. 4_________-
　　Chinese is only language with more speakers than English. 5__________
　　This is because the huge population of Chinese. 6__________
　　English is the world’s the most important language and 7_________
　　It is the most wide used language. It is the language 8__________
　　Of international business,research and 9__________
　　Science. More than three-fourths of the
　　World’s mail is written by English. More than 10_________
　　Three-fifths of the world’s radio station use English.

练习九：
　　As the young woman ran by,the old man sat on the park bench 1_____
　　asked, “What are you running for?” the woman smilles. 2_____
　　“I’m not running, I’m jogging,”she said, she continued 3_____
　　her slowly run through the park.. Everyday, in all kinds of 4_____
　　the weather thousands of men and women jog. Why has 5____
　　jogging -running slowly for long distances become so
　　popular? Most joggers begin because they hear it is a very 6____
　　good exercise. Jogging make the heart stronger and helps 7_____
　　people loss weight. It can also help them feel better about themselves. 8_____
　　Many joggers feel that if they can succeed in 9_____
　　jogging, they can succeed in other thing,also. 10___

练习十：
Mr Grey was a biology professor, and he had a big collection
of rare bones which he was very proud. One year he managed 1________
to get a new and better job at an university. As MrGrey was 2________
very busy, his wife made the arrangements（安排）for all her 3________
possessions to be taken in a moving van（货车）to their new home 4_________
while he was away from work. The following week three men started 5________
out take the things out of MrGrey’s house and loading（装运） 6_________
them into the van as one of them brought out a large wooden box. 7________
He is just about to throw it into the van with all the other 8_______
things when Mrs Grey ran out from her house and said, “Please 9________
treat that box very gentle! That one has all my husbans’s bones 10_______
in it.” The man was so surprised that he nearly ｄｒｏｐped the box on his feet.

　1.【答案解析】
　　1. all改为both。指Mary和作者两个人。
　　2. when改为and或while。因为两个分句没有主从关系。而是并列关系，或者有对比或对照的含义。
　　3. look改为see。因为此句意为“两个人不能经常见面(see)”。
　　4. 去掉keep或把we’re改为we。因为keep是动词，若不是进行时态或被动语态，动词前不用be，但句中没有动词时必用be。所以去掉keep或去掉are，
　　5. telling改为tell。tell和write是并列谓语。
　　6. happened改为happening。因为这是现在进行时态。
　　7. phone前加the。因为on the phone是习语，意为“用电话(交谈)”。
　　8. Sometime改为Sometimes。此处表示“有时候”，而不是表示“某个不定的时候”。
　　9. 此行正确。
10. luck改为lucky。用形容词作表语。
　　2.【答案解析
　　1. in改为into。in“在……里”表静态的位置;而into则表动态的位置，意为“进入”。
　　2. and改为but。前后句之间是转折关系。
　　3. a改为the。这里表特指，指要买的电视机的大小。
　　4. 此行正确。
　　5. 去掉第一个for。“把A物换成B物”的英语表达是change A for B。文章中该句句意为“几年之后就要把小电视换成大电视”。
　　6. no改为not。因为no是形容词，修饰名词，而necessary是形容词，所以要用副词not来修饰。
　　7. said改为says。因为上下文都是用的一般现在时，这里指现在的思想，现在的想法。

　　8. they改为it。这里指的是the big television。
　　9. 去掉to。had better后接动词原形。
　　10. quick前加a。make a decision意为“作出决定”。

　　3.【答案解析】
　　1. 把invite改为inviting。现在分词作定语修饰offer。
　　2. 此行正确。
　　3. 把five-weeks改为five-week。“数词+连字符号+名词”作定语，其中的名词要用单数。
　　4. 把allows改为allow。在助动词will, would及情态动词can, may, must等后面，永远要用动词原形。
　　5. 把learned改为learning。while learning=while I’m learning。
　　6. 在language前加the。特指英语这种语言。
　　7. 把In改为Of。subjects“科目”，English是其中一个“科目”，表示最高级的比较范围，若是整体与个别的关系，就用of。指时间、地点范围，才用in。
　　8. 去掉me。主语希望自己做某事，直接用hope to do sth，事实上，也不能用hope sb to do sth这一句型。
　　9. 去掉level。这是中文式英语。improve=make…better。
10. 把possibly改为possible。as…as possible(尽……)是习语。

　5.【答案解析】
　1.was 改为 is。根据上下文的时态可知。
　　2. 第一个year改为years。因它受 forty-five 的修饰。
　　3. old 改为 older。因其后有表示比较的 than。
　　4. 去掉is。比较：used to=过去经常，be used to=习惯于。
　　5. 此行无错。
　　6. advices 改为 advice。advice 为不可数名词。
　　7. good 改为 well。修饰动词要用副词，不用形容词。
　　8. in 改为 withbe strict in后接某事，be strict with后接某人。
　　9. 去掉to。因助动词will后要接动词原形，不能接不定式。
10. best 前加 the。形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词。

6.答案：
1. to watch-watch 2. ｌｉｋｅ-are/seem ｌｉｋｅ 3 one-some 4. of-from 5.program-programs 6. place-places 7.see-to see 8. They-He 9. 对 10. brings about-brings
7.　答案：
1. were—was 2. pass-passing 3。对 4. to pay-pay 5. this -to this 6. another-other　7. have-have to 8. if -unless 9. along-away 10. laughed-laugh
　8.答案：
　　1．in-in the 2. peoples-people 3. know-knows. 4. as -as a. 5.only -the only 6. because-because of 7. the most -most 8. wide—widely 9. 对 10.by-in　
　　9．答案：
　　1. sat-sitting 2. smiles-smiled 3. she continued-and she continued 4. Everyday-Every day 5. the weather-Weather 6. is a -is 7. make-makes 8. loss-lose 9. 对10. Thingthings
10.答案：
１．proud-proud of 2.an -a/ another 3. her-their 4. 对 5. from-at 6. take-taking　7. as—when 8. is -was 9. from -of 10. gentle-gently