初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析十篇.docx

初中英语短文改错练习一：I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. _England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. _Ill stay here, when Im thinking of returning 3. _home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. _do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. _I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. _living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. _and travel around the country. My work is very 8. _interested, and there are so many things I dont know 9. _about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. _【答案解析】1. 将come改为been。come是终止性动词，不与时间段连用。2. 将ask改为asking。现在分词作伴随状语。3. 在when前加and。 when引导的从句与how long引导的从句是两个并列的宾语从句(作asking的宾语)。4. 将of改为to。在answer, key, way, entrance等名词后，习惯上用介词to。5. 在return前加will。这是将来时。注意：不要误以为when引导的是时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来时。事实上，when引导的是宾语从句。6. 去掉back或将return改为go。因为return=go back。7. 此行正确。8. 将travel改为traveling。因为traveling与meeting并列，作enjoy的宾语。9. 将interested改为interesting。表示某事物“令人的”用-ing形容词;-ed形容词则表示某人“感到的”。10. 将it改为them。因为此处是指many things。练习二： Mary is my best friend. Were all from Henan, 1. _but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 2. _Guangzhou. We dont look each other very often, 3. _but were keep in touch all the time. I often write 4. _to Mary and telling her about the things that 5. _are happened at my company, and she often 6. _writes to me about her work. We talk on phone 7. _once a week. Sometime I call her on her 8. _car phone, or we send e-mail to each other. 9. _Were really luck. There are so many ways 10. _we can keep in touch with each other.练习三：Weve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _buy a new color television set, and Im not 2. _sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _one. If we buy a small one, we might have 4. _to change for it in a few years time for a bigger 5. _one. My husband thinks its no necessary to buy 6. _a very big one. He said our sitting room isnt very 7. _big. If we put in a very big television, they will 8. _be bad for our eyes. Anyway, wed better to make 9. _quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. _练习四：Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1. _summer English course in your school. As for my 2. _choice of the two courses, Id prefer the five-weeks 3. _course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4. _time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. _language. Id like to do some traveling and make 6. _a few new friends. In all the subjects Im learning 7. _at school, I like English best. I hope me to take this 8. _chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. _as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10. _in England this summer.练习五:I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1. _He is now forty-five year old. Because of years of 2. _hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was 3. _young, he is used to tell me the importance of study. 4. _Father knows little about English and other subjects, 5. _but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6. _to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 7. _but also very strict in me. With his help, Ive made 8. _great progress. Ill never to forget what he taught 9. _me. I think my father is best father in the world. 10. _练习六：Many parents let their children to watch TV only during certain 1_hours. Televion shows books or movies. A child 2_can learn bad things from one of them and good things from 3_others. Some shows help children to understand the news of 4_Washington and other parts of the world. Some program show us 5_people and place from other countries or other times in history. 6_With television a child does not have to go to the zoo see animals. 7_They can enjoy a wonderful baseball game at home. 8_Some programes even teach children how to cook or how to use 9_tools. Television brings about many places and events to us. 10_练习七：A boy who were cleaning shoes in the street said 1_to a man pass by, “let me clean your boots, sir!” 2_The man didnt want to have it cleaned, so he went 3_away. But the boy said, “You neednt to pay for it 4_if you .” The man agreed this. Soon one if his 5_boots was cleaned. Then the man put out the another 6_boot, but the boy said, “Youll have pay for this one. 7_I wont clean it if you pay me first.” The man did 8_not want to pay, so he went along with one 9_clean boot and one dirty boot on.People laughed him, “Look! What a mad man!” 10_练习八：There are more than 3000 languages in world today, 1_But only about 6 of them are major languages.More than 300 million peoples speak English as their 2_First or native ;anguage. Another 300million speak it asA second language. No one know how 3_Many people speak it as foreign language. 4_-Chinese is only language with more speakers than English. 5_This is because the huge population of Chinese. 6_English is the worlds the most important language and 7_It is the most wide used language. It is the language 8_Of international business,research and 9_Science. More than three-fourths of theWorlds mail is written by English. More than 10_Three-fifths of the worlds radio station use English.练习九：As the young woman ran by,the old man sat on the park bench 1_asked, “What are you running for?” the woman smilles. 2_“Im not running, Im jogging,”she said, she continued 3_her slowly run through the park. Everyday, in all kinds of 4_the weather, thousands of men and women jog. Why has 5_jogging -running slowly for long distances become sopopular? Most joggers begin because they hear it is a very 6_good exercise. Jogging make the heart stronger and helps 7_people loss weight. It can also help them feel better about themselves. 8_Many joggers feel that if they can succeed in 9_jogging, they can succeed in other thing,also. 10_练习十： Mr Grey was a biology professor, and he had a big collection of rare bones which he was very proud. One year he managed 1_ to get a new and better job at an university. As MrGrey was 2_ very busy, his wife made the arrangements（安排）for all her 3_ possessions to be taken in a moving van（货车）to their new home 4_ while he was away from work. The following week three men started 5_ out take the things out of MrGreys house and loading（装运） 6_ them into the van as one of them brought out a large wooden box. 7_ He is just about to throw it into the van with all the other 8_ things when Mrs Grey ran out from her house and said, “Please 9_ treat that box very gentle! That one has all my husbanss bones 10_ in it.” The man was so surprised that he nearly ped the box on his feet.1.【答案解析】1. all改为both。指Mary和作者两个人。2. when改为and或while。因为两个分句没有主从关系。而是并列关系，或者有对比或对照的含义。3. look改为see。因为此句意为“两个人不能经常见面(see)”。4. 去掉keep或把were改为we。因为keep是动词，若不是进行时态或被动语态，动词前不用be，但句中没有动词时必用be。所以去掉keep或去掉are，5. telling改为tell。tell和write是并列谓语。6. happened改为happening。因为这是现在进行时态。7. phone前加the。因为on the phone是习语，意为“用电话(交谈)”。8. Sometime改为Sometimes。此处表示“有时候”，而不是表示“某个不定的时候”。9. 此行正确。10. luck改为lucky。用形容词作表语。2.【答案解析】1. in改为into。in“在里”表静态的位置;而into则表动态的位置，意为“进入”。2. and改为but。前后句之间是转折关系。3. a改为the。这里表特指，指要买的电视机的大小。4. 此行正确。5. 去掉第一个for。“把A物换成B物”的英语表达是change A for B。文章中该句句意为“几年之后就要把小电视换成大电视”。6. no改为not。因为no是形容词，修饰名词，而necessary是形容词，所以要用副词not来修饰。7. said改为says。因为上下文都是用的一般现在时，这里指现在的思想，现在的想法。8. they改为it。这里指的是the big television。9. 去掉to。had better后接动词原形。10. quick前加a。make a decision意为“作出决定”。3.【答案解析】1. 把invite改为inviting。现在分词作定语修饰offer。2. 此行正确。3. 把five-weeks改为five-week。“数词+连字符号+名词”作定语，其中的名词要用单数。4. 把allows改为allow。在助动词will, would及情态动词can, may, must等后面，永远要用动词原形。5. 把learned改为learning。while learning=while Im learning。6. 在language前加the。特指英语这种语言。7. 把In改为Of。subjects“科目”，English是其中一个“科目”，表示最高级的比较范围，若是整体与个别的关系，就用of。指时间、地点范围，才用in。8. 去掉me。主语希望自己做某事，直接用hope to do sth，事实上，也不能用hope sb to do sth这一句型。9. 去掉level。这是中文式英语。improve=makebetter。10. 把possibly改为possible。asas possible(尽)是习语。5.【答案解析】1.was 改为 is。根据上下文的时态可知。2. 第一个year改为years。因它受 forty-five 的修饰。3. old 改为 older。因其后有表示比较的 than。4. 去掉is。比较：used to=过去经常，be used to=习惯于。5. 此行无错。6. advices 改为 advice。advice 为不可数名词。7. good 改为 well。修饰动词要用副词，不用形容词。8. in 改为 with。be strict in后接某事，be strict with后接某人。9. 去掉to。因助动词will后要接动词原形，不能接不定式。10. best 前加 the。形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词。6.答案：1. to watch-watch 2. -are/seem 3 one-some 4. of-from 5.program-programs 6. place-places 7.see-to see 8. They-He 9. 对 10. brings about-brings7.答案：1. werewas 2. pass-passing 3。对 4. to pay-pay 5. this -to this 6. another-other7. have-have to 8. if -unless 9. along-away 10. laughed-laugh8.答案：1in-in the 2. peoples-people 3. know-knows. 4. as -as a. 5.only -the only 6. because-because of 7. the most -most 8. widewidely 9. 对 10.by-in9答案：1. sat-sitting 2. smiles-smiled 3. she continued-and she continued 4. Everyday-Every day 5. the weather-Weather 6. is a -is 7. make-makes 8. loss-lose 9. 对10. Thingthings 10.答案： proud-proud of 2.an -a/ another 3. her-their 4. 对 5. from-at 6. take-taking7. aswhen 8. is -was 9. from -of 10. gentle-gently