1、Unit1 /æ/发音要领:舌前部稍抬起,舌尖抵下齿、口腔接近全开,上下齿间可容纳食指与中指得宽度,发间时咽喉收缩。 一、读单词,找规律、 1 . ant apple at 2 、 sad hat bad 一、读句子,注意/æ/得发音、 1 、 Is this your handbag? 2. Jack's dad has a mad cat。 3 。 Let the cat out of bag. /e/发音要领:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍可硬腭抬起。唇形扁平,脸部股肉放松,上下齿间可容纳一个食指尖、 一、 读单词,找规律
2、 1. red get dress 2. bread head headache 3. any many 二、 读句子,注意/e/得发音、 1. The beggars get ten eggs、 2. Never let your head get down. 3. Have you ever met Fred? /p/双唇紧闭,然后突然放开,使气流迅速由口腔爆破而出,声带不振动。/p/出现在词尾时,只送气不发声。若在/s/音后面时,/p/要读成相应得浊畏音/b/、 一、 读单词,找规律、 1。pet pen
3、 postman 2.spell sport speak 3.cap cup map 二、 读句子,注意/p/得发音。 1. Please put the paper on the shelf、 2. Put on your cap and keep up with me. 3. Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers、 /b/与发/p/音时口型相同,声带振动,属于浊辅音。 一、 读单词,找规律。 1. bet book bag 2. obey absent u
4、rban 二、 读句子,注意/p/得发音。 1. Bob bought some books and black boots。 2. We ate a box of biscuits beside the Big Ben、 3. A big black bug hit a big black bear. /k/舌后部抬起,舌根紧贴软腭形成阻碍,然后气流冲出口腔,发出轻微得爆破声,声带不振动。属清辅音,但在/s/音后面时读相应得浊辅音/g/。 一、读单词,找规律。 1. come cat can 2. keep kite kettle 3.
5、 Traffic picnic magic 二、读句子,注意/k/得发音、 1. Can you see the kettle? 2. Kate likes candy and cake。 3. Can you cook every weekend? /ɡ/与发/k/音时口型相同,声带振动,属于浊辅音。 一、读单词,找规律。 1、get game gain 2.begin sugar together 3、egg beg big 二、读句子,注意/k/得发音、 1. Gorgon’s grandpa goe
6、s to school with her、 2、 Green glass globes glow greenly。 3。 The great Greek grape growers grow great Greek grapes。 Unit 2 /iː/嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部尽力向上抬起,嘴角向两边张开,露出微笑得表情,与汉字“衣”得发音类似。 一、读单词,找规律、 1、eat east each 2。she he we 二、读句子,注意/iː/得发音、 1、 Nice to meet you ,Lee。 2. Two ic
7、e creams ,please。 3。 Jack eats beans in each meal、 /ɪ/发音时,唇形扁平,嘴唇张约一指宽,舌尖轻抵下齿,舌尖轻抵下齿,舌位要低于/iː/,舌部与嘴角两旁肌肉放松、 一、读单词,找规律。 1。pig big zip 2。happy family ready 二、读句子,注意/ɪ/得发音。 1. The little kitty is happy。 2、 Zip the zipper, please. 3、 MR.Jones is with his family。 /t/爆破音,舌尖紧贴上齿龈
8、让气流冲破舌端与上齿龈形成爆破音,声带不振动。 一、读单词,找规律。 1。tidy top taxi 2、 Peter better pity 3、let wet fit 二、读句子,注意/t/得发音。 1、 I have a toy teddy bear、 2、 Put the ticket on the table 、 3. The teapot is in front of you 。 /d/与发/t/音时口型相同,声带振动。在词尾时发音很轻。 一、读单词,找规律。 1、read lead h
9、ead 2。garden radio body 3.duck dot door 二、读句子,注意/d/得发音、 1、 He's in the bed。 2、 Mind your head。 3. He has a bad cold、 /f/下唇稍向内收,轻抵上齿,气流经唇齿间空隙形成摩擦,邮口腔而出,声带不振动。 一、读单词,找规律、 1、fit foot fix 2.enough laugh cough 3.photo phone elephant 二、读句子,注意/f/得发音、
10、1。 I feel awful。 2. Phone me at five。 3、 He phoned me four times yesterday、 /V/与发/f/音时得口型相同,但声带振动。 一、读单词,找规律。 1、five live active 2。vet vase very 二、读句子,注意/f/得发音。 1。 I live in the cave. 2、 We have five vases、 3、 Thank you very much。 Unit3 /ɔː/得发音要领:发音时,嘴唇收圆,略用力向前突出。
11、舌后部抬高,舌尖压低但不触下齿,发长音、 一、读读单词,找规律。 1 、 also always talk 2 。 horse fork short 3 。 law saw draw 4、 floor door 二、读句子,注意 /ɔː/得发音。 1 . Paul’s kitchen is small、 2 . The pictures are on the wall. 3. There are some shoes on the floor. /ɔ/发音要领:发音时,嘴唇张开,稍收圆,微向前伸。舌尖压低但不
12、触下齿,舌后部抬高,发短促。 一、读单词,找规律。 1。 pot dog dot 2 。 want wash watch 3. because sausage 二、读句子,注意/ɔ/得发音。 1 . It is hot today. 2. I’ve got a book. 3. Please stop shopping。 /θ/ 舌尖稍向前伸,上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖。将气流通过舌尖与上齿间得缝隙轻轻吹出。 一、读单词,找规律、 1 、 thin thief think 2 . something bir
13、thday method 3、 math south fifth 二、读句子,注意/θ/得发音、 1。 Every day I think about postcards、 2、 Can you see anything? 3 。 Cone and have something to drink。 /ð/与发/θ/音时得口型相同,声带振动。 一、读单词,找规律。 1、 than that there 2 。 bother rather either 3 、 with breat
14、he smooth 二、读句子,注意/ð/得发音。 1、 There is a television in the room 。 2、 My father has three brothers. 3、 Let’s play that game together、 /r/双唇张开并非微微噘起,舌面抬高,舌尖向上齿龈后部卷起,声带振动。 一、读单词,找规律、 1、 rich run read 2. wrap write wrong 3、 sorry mirror carrot 二、读句子,注意/r/得发音。
15、 1。 I can’t remember it 。 2、 My brother has never been abroad before、 3. It is being repaired by a friend of my father’s 、 /h/双唇微微张开,舌头平放并保持松弛状态,然后向外呵气,气流由口腔而出,声带不振动。 一、读单词,找规律。 1、 he hand hair 2、 who whose 二、读句子,注意/h/得发音。 1. Have you got a hat 。 2。 He
16、 is in his small boat。 3、 However, this does not always happen. /ɑː/嘴唇向两旁平展,稍收圆,口腔接近全开,肌肉放松。舌身平放,略后缩,舌尖不抵下齿,发长音。 一、读单词,打规律。 1. car smart far 2。 father last ask 3。 half calm palm 二、读句子,注意/ɑː/得发音。 1。 The blue car is smart。 2、 There are two pairs of glas
17、ses on the carpet。 3、 My father often goes to the park after lunch、 /ʌ/嘴唇向两旁平展,唇形略扁,口腔接近全开,肌肉放松。舌后缩,舌尖轻轻抵住下齿龈,发音短促。 一、读单词,找规律。 1、 us umbrella uncle 2。 live some honey 3. young enough trouble 4。 blood flood 二、 读句子,注意/ʌ/得发音。 1. My mother has som
18、e butter. 2。 My brother likes money very much 。 3. To run and jump under the sun is fun、 /ɪ/舌尖上扬,紧抵上齿龈,气流从舌两侧泄出,声带振动、/l/在元音前为清晰舌侧音,在词尾为含糊侧音。 一、读单词,打规律。 1。 light life look 2。 tell ill call 二、读句子,注意/l/得发音、 1。 I like a quiet life。 2。 Let’s go to the l
19、ake 、 3、 A little pill may well cure a great ill。 /m/双唇自然闭拢,舌身平放,让气流由鼻腔发出,声带振动、在词尾时需略微延长发音,以避免吞音。 一、读单词,找规律、 1。 make meat mine 2。 climb comb thumb 3、 summer swimmer 二、读句子,注意/m/得发音。 1. The man is very smart 2。 Mark made meat pies this morning
20、 3。e and meet our new employees, Mr。 Richard、 /n/又唇微张,舌头抵住上齿龈,气流由鼻腔而出,声带振动。发音时双唇始终微微张开。在词尾时需略延长发音,以避免吞音。 一、 读单词,找规律、 1. nice need neck 2. knee knife knock 3. dinner funny sunny 二、 读句子,注意/n/得发音。 1. He is not a nice neighbour. 2. There is a knife in the garden
21、 3. Ned the bird needs a new nest in November. /ŋ/牙齿与双唇稍稍张开,舌后部抬高,软腭下垂,气流邮鼻腔出而出,声带振动。 一、 读单词,找规律。 1. pink bank drink 2. spring string swing 二、 读句子,注意/ŋ/得发音。 1. The king has a big ring。 2. The pink finger is interesting、 3. He has a strong feeling that something was wrong。 Un
22、it5 /uː/嘴形收圆收小,向前突出就是。舌尖离开下面齿,舌身后缩,舌后部向软腭抬起,发长音,声带振动。 一、读单词,找规律。 1。do lose move 2。soup through group 3、true blue glue 4、juice fruit suit 5。zoo noon goose 二、读句子,注意/uː/得发音。 1. Do what you want to do。 2、It’s very cool in the zoo. 3、The girl i
23、n blue is eating food near the zoo。 /ʊ/嘴形收圆向前突出,口腔比发/uː/时开得稍大、发音时声带振动。舌尖离下齿,舌位比发/uː/音时稍低,发音短促。 一、 读单词,找规律。 1. cook look good 2. put pull push 3. could should would 二、 读句子,注意/ʊ/得发音、 1. The cook is looking for his book. 2. A good book is a good friend、
24、 3. Then he put his hand into his pocket,and took out a book、 /j/ 双唇微开,舌尖抵住下齿,舌面贴住上颚、声带振动,并立刻向后面得元音滑动。 一、读单词,找规律。 1。yes year young yellow 二、读句子,注意/j/得发音、 1。 Your bag is yellow、 2. Year in, year out。 3、 Enjoy yourself ! /w/ 双唇收圆收小,并向前突出,但上齿与下唇不接触。嘴唇慢慢向两旁滑开,声带振动、 一、读单词,找规律。 1.w
25、ear water wine 2、what why where 二、读句子,注意/w/得发音。 1、 What will you do on weekends? 2。William will go to the zoo、 3、 What do you always do on Wednesdays? /s/舌尖抬起,靠近上齿龈,让气流从舌与上齿龈之间通过,摩擦发音,声带不振动、 一、读单词,找规律。 1。sell sail speak 2。glass pass miss 3、city
26、 cent centre 二、读句子,注意/s/得发音。 1、 She sells seashells、 2。 Sara feels sick on the sea. 3、 Speech is silver. Silence is gold. /z/与发音时口型相同,声带振动。 一、读单词,找规律、 1.zoo zebra zero 2。cheese close please 二、读句子,注意/z/得发音。 1。 It's not easy to zip up his jacket。 2、 Those busy bees
27、buzzed busily around the zoo。 3. We had some shoes like those a month ago、 /ə:/唇形扁平,嘴唇张开较小。舌身自然平放,舌尖自然平放,舌尖轻抵下齿底部,舌中部稍稍抬起,发长音。 一、读单词,找规律、 1。girl bird birthday 2、fur hurt turtle 3、work worth worst 4。early learn heard 二、读句子,注意/ə:/得发音。 1、 That nurse h
28、as a bird、 2、The turtle must be thirsty. 3。 Her work is hard to learn. /ə/唇形扁平,上下齿间可放入食指指尖,嘴部肌肉放松。舌身自然平放,舌尖轻抵下齿部,发音轻而短。 一、读单词,找规律。 1.actor doctor visitor 2、banana panda China 3、dancer winter fever 二、读句子,注意/ə/得发音。 1. Her brother is a famous writer、 2。 That dancer li
29、kes banana. 3. I am a visitor of China. /ts/舌尖先抵住上齿龈,然后舌端略微下降。气流经过舌端与齿龈间得缝隙形成摩擦,将/t/音与/s/音瞬间合一,发音时声带不振动。 一、读单词,找规律。 1。boots cats hats 2。gates kites dates 二、读句子,注意/ts/得发音。 1。 The cats need seats。 2。 There are lots of books、 3。 Can you read all the names of the stree
30、ts? /dz/与发/ts/音时口型相同,将/d/音与/z/音瞬间合一,发音时声带振动。 一、读单词,找规律、 1、friend foods seeds 2.grades rides sides 二、读句子,注意/dz/得发音。 1. I have a lot of friends. 2。 The seeds need watering。 3、 He holds the bottle for me. /eɪ/从元音/e/迅速滑到元音/ɪ/、发音时嘴形稍扁,口型从半开到合。与字母A得发音相同。 一、读单词,找规律。 1
31、cake hate race 2.break steak great 3.wait nail rain 二、读句子,注意/eɪ/得发音。 1。I’m going to paint the bookcase grey。 2、 What day is it today? 3. The baker likes baking the cake。 /aɪ/从元音/a/迅速滑到元音/ɪ/。发音时下颚迅速向上移动,口型从开到合。 一、读单词,找规律。 1.bike kite r
32、ice 2、tie lie pie 3。fly try why 二、读句子,注意/aɪ/得发音。 1、 Let’s fly the kite in the sky、 2。 The knife is behind the pie。 3、Mike likes playing hide-and-seek。 /ɔɪ/从元音/ɔ/迅速滑到元音/ɪ/。嘴型从圆到扁,口型从开到合,舌位逐渐抬高。 一、读单词,找规律。 1、boy toy enjoy 2、coin soil
33、 spoil 二、读句子,注意/aɪ/得发音。 1、 One coin for a toy brings you joy。 2。 We always enjoy ourselves, Roy。 3、 The boy is annoying、 /tr/舌尖向上卷起,贴在上齿龈后部,舌中部下降。双唇收圆,略向前突出。发音时让气流从齿舌间冲了,将/t/音与/r/音瞬间合一,发音时声带不振动。 一、读单词,找规律。 1.tree train try 2、street strange strike 二、读句子,注意/tr/得发音。
34、1. Jim is climbing the tree on the street、 2、 Have a try before the trouble comes。 3。 Try this pair of trousers。 /dr/与发/tr/音时口型相同,将/d/音与/r/瞬间合一,发音时声带振动、 一、读单词,找规律。 1。dress driver draw 2、hundred address children 二、读句子,注意/dr/得发音、 1。 A drunk driver driver drove the car into
35、the tree、 2. Don’t drop the dress and try it on! 3. My dream country is Australia、 Unit8 /ɪə/先发/ɪ/音,然后快速滑向/ə/音。发音时,嘴唇从扁合状变为半开状,舌位逐渐降低、 一、 读单词,找规律、 1. idea really area 2. deer beer pioneer 3. hear clear ear 二、 读句子,注意/ɪə/得发音。 1. A little deer appears in the woods。 2
36、 Don’t sit near the door、 3. Can you hear his voice clearly。 /eə/从/e/音快速滑到/ə/音。发音时,嘴唇始终保持半开,舌位逐渐抬高、 一. 读单词,找规律、 1. hair air airport 2. care stare share 3. bear pear wear 4. there where 二. 读句子,注意/eə/得发音。 1. where there is a will,there is a way. 2. Be careful! Th
37、ere is a big bear、 3. My parents' hair is white、 /ʊə/从元音/ʊ/滑到元音/ə/。发音时,嘴唇从收圆到半开,舌位逐渐降低。 一. 读单词,找规律、 1. sure assure 2. Poor tour 二.读句子,注意/ʊə/得发音。 1。 I am sure that he is a very poor man. 2。 The tourists were attracted by the beautiful garden、 3。 The poor peasant found a jewel box under t
38、he tree。 /ʃ/发/ʃ/音时,双唇稍向前突出,舌头上扬,向外吹气,声带不振动、 一. 读单词,找规律。 1. wish trash 2. sure sugar 3. ocean social 4. nation action 二. 读句子,注意/ʃ/得发音、 1. I will Shop for fresh fish and sweet dish。 2. She wished she had gone to school、 3. She shares the sugar with Tom. /ʒ/发/ʒ/音时,双唇稍向前突出,
39、舌头上扬,向外吹气,声带振动,发/ʒ/音时,与发/ʃ/音时得口型相同,只就是声带振动。 一.读单词,找规律。 1.measure pleasure leisure 2。usual usually casual 3、decision occasion vision 二。读句子,注意/ʒ/得发音。 1。 Eat at pleasure ,and drink with measure。 2、 Watching television usually gives people pleasure. 3、 She made a decision to
40、look for treasure、 Unit9 /əʊ/从元音/ə/滑到元音/ʊ/、嘴唇由扁到收圆,口型从半开到收小,舌位从半低到高、 一. 读单词,找规律、 1. toast soap road 2. nose home hope 3. snow show bowl 二. 读句子,注意/əʊ/得发音。 1. Man proposes, God disposes、 2. The old man is all bones、 3. It will be very cold and might have heavy snow、 /aʊ
41、/从元音/a/滑到元音/ʊ/。发音时,口型从开到合,从不圆逐渐收圆,缩小,舌位由低到高,舌后部稍稍抬起。 一. 读单词,找规律。 1. mouth loud proud 2. Town owl flower 3. Cow now how 二. 读句子,注意/aʊ/得发音、 1. sound in body,sound in mind、 2. How about the new cow house? 3. It’s crowded outside of the house、 /tʃ/双唇稍向前突出,舌身抬高,气流冲破舌尖与上齿龈得
42、阻碍,将/t/音与/ʃ/音瞬间合一,声带不振动、 一. 读单词,找规律。 1. Chair cheer cheap 2. Picture nature lecture 3. Lunch much catch 二. 读句子,注意/tʃ/得发音。 1. China is changing every day、 2. She has no choice but change her job、 3. She bought some cheap cheese to make juice。 /dʒ/与发/tʃ/音时口型相同,发音时声带振动。 一. 读单词,找规律。 1. jump job juice 2. Bridge orange cage 3. Germ general gem 二. 读句子,注意/dʒ/得发音。 1. The jeep is crossing the bridge、 2. You must be joking、 3. Jack has changed his job。
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