1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,The revision of Object Clause,复习宾语从句,Question:,What is,the object clause,?,在复合句中做,主句宾语,的从句叫宾语从句,Structure(,结构):,主句,连接词,宾语从句,Add the right conjunctions,(,添加正确的连接词),1.He said _ they would win.,A.,that B.which C.when,2.Im not sure _ its a good idea.,what B.ho
2、w C.if,3.We didnt know _they were waiting for.,whom B.when C.whether,4.Can you tell me _he will come or not?,if B.whether C.that,5.I wonder _ book this is.,who B.whose C.why,A,C,A,B,B,1.,当从句是,陈述句,时,2.,当从句是,一般疑问句或是反意疑问句,时,,3.,当从句是,特殊疑问句,时,,Conjunctions,(,连接词的用法,),用,that,引导,,that,可省略,用“,if,”,或“,whethe
3、r,”,引导。,当从句中有“,or not,”,时,只能用“,whether,”.,用,特殊疑问词,来引导。,He has already come back.(He told me),Where will the meeting be?(I asked him),.,Are they at home?(The policeman wanted to know),.,He told me,that,he,had,already come back.,I asked him,where,the meeting,would,be.,.,The policeman wanted to know,if
4、/whether,they,were,at home.,Join the two sentences together,Word order(,语序,),:,宾语从句的语序为,陈述句的语序,I,know,that he _(join)the League in 1999.,I,believe,they_(finish)the work in 3 days.,3.I,wanted,to know how you _ (get)on,with your classmates.,4.He,told,me that he _(have)this bike,for three years,.,5.I,w
5、ondered,if he _(come),tomorrow,.,joined,got,had had,would come,6.Our teacher told us that light _(go),faster than sound.,7.We all knew that the moon _(move),round the sun.,8.It was true that there _(be)twelve months in a year,goes,moves,are,will finish,当,主句是一般现在时,从句根据实际情况,用所需的时态。,2.,当,主句是一般过去时,从句必须用
6、过去的某种时态。,*注意,:,当从句表达的是,客观事实,的时候,其时态不受主句影响。,宾语从句的时态:,summary,1.,引导词的选择,陈述句充当宾语从句,一般疑问句充当宾语从句,特殊疑问句充当宾语从句,疑问代词或疑问副词,that,if/whether,2,.,语序,陈述句语序,主,句,一般现在时,从句,一般过去时,按实际情况用所需时态,相应的过去时态,3.,时态,如果从句表达的是,客观现象或真理,,无论主句是什么时态,从句都用,一般现在时,。,4.,当主句谓语动词为,think,,,suppose,,,expect,,,believe,等时,其后的,宾语从句为否定句,时,常,将否定词,not,从从句中移到主句中,,构成,否定转移,Thank you!,