1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,定 语 从 句,Attributive clause,定义,：定语从句属于形容词性从句，在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，（被修饰的名词,词组或代词叫,先行词,。定语从句则由,关系词,that,、,which,、,who,引出）,关系代词,人,物,who,which,that,注意点：,1,、判断一个句子是否是定语从句，首先看有没有先行词和这三个关系词，后面的句子是否是修饰前面的名词或者代词。,2,、当先行词中含有,最高级,，,序数词,，,不定代词,，,last,only,all,等,关系代词只能用,tha
2、t.,3,、当先行词既有人、又有物的时候，只能用,that.,4,、当关系词作宾语时，可以省略。,1.We really dont know who is waiting for us.,2.Here comes the winners who won the match.,3.Have you found the necklace that you lost on your way home?,4.We find that there is a hole in the wall.,辨析 下列句子中哪些含定语从句？,请用恰当的关系代词将下列两句合并为一句,1.Im reading a book
3、The book is about Bill Gates.,_,2.He is a teacher.The teacher teaches us Chinese.,_,3.Tony is an excellent student.He does a good job in class.,_,4.I like the,last,picture.You bought it yesterday.,_,Im reading a book,that/which,is about Bill Gates,.,He is a teacher,who/that,teaches us Chinese.,Tony
4、 is an excellent student,who/that,does a good job in class.,I like the,last,picture,(that,),you bought yesterday.,1.,经常在英语方面帮助我的,那个女孩,是英国人,。,2.,我们昨天晚上看的,那部电影,很好看,。,3.,正在哭泣的,那个女孩是谁？,The girl is from England.,who often helps me with my English,The film is wonderful.,that we saw last night,Who is the g
5、irl,that is crying,？,应用一 翻译,1.Beginning skaters,（初学溜冰者）,who wear little or no protective gear(,保护性装备,)lose balance or hit small stones and fall.,2.People whoholdnewspapersinfrontoftheir facestoreadinfactkeepadistancefromstrangers.,It,is,a,way,we,human,beings,“,talk,”,to,each,other.,It,is,a,way,we,hu
6、man,beings,“,talk,”,to,each,other.,3.Itisawaywehumanbeings“talk”toeachother.,应用二阅读,(,安徽,2013,中考作文）,1.,作为学生，我们应该感谢那些帮助我们的人。,（浙江）,2.,我永远不会忘记曾经对我帮助很大的老师,.,应用三 书面表达,书面表达当中一些句子只能用定语从句来表达。,I will never forget the teachers who have ever helped me a lot.,As students,we should thank those(people)who help us.,
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