1、一、情感与状态描述 1. “好”的表达 - 普通:good - 高级:beneficial, positive, promising, excellent, meaningful, fantastic, terrific, outstanding, extraordinary - 例句:The new project turned out to be a promising opportunity for our company.(这个新项目对我们公司来说是一个很有前景的机会。) 2. “坏”的表达 - 普通:bad - 高级:weak, harmful, evil, awf
2、ul, terrible - 例句:The harmful effects of pollution on wildlife are becoming more and more evident.(污染对野生动物的有害影响越来越明显。) 3. “不开心的”表达 - 普通:sad - 高级:frustrated,discouraged,depressed - 例句:She felt frustrated after failing the exam again.(再次考试不及格后,她感到很沮丧。) 4. “开心的”表达 - 普通:happy - 高级:joyful, deligh
3、ted - 例句:They were delighted to receive the good news.(他们收到这个好消息很高兴。) 5. “生气的”表达 - 普通:angry - 高级:annoyed, irritated - 例句:He got annoyed when his phone kept ringing during the meeting.(会议期间他的手机一直响,这让他很恼火。) 二、动作与行为描述 1. “告诉”的表达 - 普通:tell sb about - 高级:inform sb of - 例句:Please inform me of
4、any changes in the schedule.(如果日程有任何变动,请通知我。) 2. “鼓励,激发”的表达 - 普通:encourage - 高级:motivate - 例句:The teacher's words motivated the students to work harder.(老师的话激励学生们更加努力学习。) 3. “采纳”的表达 - 普通:take - 高级:adopt - 例句:The company decided to adopt the new marketing strategy.(公司决定采用新的营销策略。) 4. “想要”的表达
5、 - 普通:want to do - 高级:intend to do - 例句:I intend to travel to Europe next summer.(我打算明年夏天去欧洲旅行。) 5. “意识到”的表达 - 普通:realize - 高级:be aware - 例句:We should be aware of the importance of environmental protection.(我们应该意识到环境保护的重要性。) 6. “利用”的表达 - 普通:make use of - 高级:take advantage of, make the best/
6、most of - 例句:We should take advantage of this opportunity to learn new skills.(我们应该利用这个机会学习新技能。) 7. “获得”的表达 - 普通:get - 高级:acquire, obtain - 例句:She managed to acquire a lot of knowledge through self - study.(她通过自学获得了很多知识。) 8. “解决”的表达 - 普通:solve - 高级:settle, handle, deal with, cope with, do wi
7、th - 例句:We need to find a way to cope with this difficult situation.(我们需要找到应对这种困难局面的方法。) 9. “要求”的表达 - 普通:ask - 高级:request - 例句:The teacher requested the students to hand in their homework on time.(老师要求学生们按时交作业。) 10. “参加”的表达 - 普通:take part in - 高级:participate in, get involved in - 例句:Everyon
8、e should participate in protecting the environment.(每个人都应该参与到环境保护中来。) 11. “努力做”的表达 - 普通:try to do - 高级:make great efforts to do, spare no effort to do - 例句:We should spare no effort to achieve our goals.(我们应该不遗余力地实现我们的目标。) 12. “完成”的表达 - 普通:finish - 高级:fulfill, accomplish - 例句:He finally acco
9、mplished his dream of becoming a doctor.(他最终实现了成为一名医生的梦想。) 13. “开始”的表达 - 普通:start, begin - 高级:commence, initiate, start up - 例句:They will commence the project next month.(他们将在下个月启动这个项目。) 14. “帮助”的表达 - 普通:help - 高级:assist, aid, facilitate, assist in - 例句:The new software can facilitate the wo
10、rk process.(这款新软件可以促进工作流程。) 15. “掌握(语言)”表达 - 普通:master - 高级:command、dominate、grasp thoroughly - 例句:Through the unique teaching methods of Qisu English's mind-map story-based vocabulary memorization, students can quickly master English vocabulary, grammar and reading. (通过奇速英语思维导图故事记单词独特的教学方法,学生能
11、够快速掌握英语词汇语法和阅读。) 16. “面对”的表达 - 普通:face - 高级:be faced with, confront, encounter - 例句:We are faced with a lot of challenges in our daily life.(我们在日常生活中面临着许多挑战。) 17. “吃,消耗”的表达 - 普通:eat - 高级:consume, devour - 例句:They consumed a large amount of food at the party.(他们在聚会上吃了大量的食物。) 18. “推断”的表达 - 普
12、通:guess - 高级:deduce, infer - 例句:We can infer from his words that he is not satisfied with the result.(我们可以从他的话中推断出他对结果不满意。) 19. “展示”的表达 - 普通:show - 高级:display, exhibit, manifest - 例句:The museum will exhibit a lot of precious artworks next week.(博物馆下周将展出许多珍贵的艺术品。) 20. “控制,支配”的表达 - 普通:control
13、 - 高级:dominate, prevail - 例句:This company dominates the market in this field.(这家公司在这个领域占据市场主导地位。) 21. “努力”的表达 - 普通:try hard - 高级:endeavor, strive - 例句:We should strive for excellence in everything we do.(我们做任何事情都应该追求卓越。) 22. “编造”的表达 - 普通:invent - 高级:fabricate, make up - 例句:He fabricated a s
14、tory to explain his absence.(他编造了一个故事来解释他的缺席。) 23. “吸引,迷住”的表达 - 普通:attract - 高级:fascinate, enchant - 例句:The beautiful scenery in the mountains fascinated all the tourists.(山中的美景迷住了所有的游客。) 24. “模仿”的表达 - 普通:mimic - 高级:imitate, copy - 例句:The little boy likes to imitate his father's actions.(这个小
15、男孩喜欢模仿他父亲的行为。) 25. “推动”的表达 - 普通:push - 高级:impel, drive - 例句:The desire for success impelled him to work day and night.(对成功的渴望驱使他日夜工作。) 26. “诱导,说服”的表达 - 普通:lead to - 高级:induce, persuade - 例句:They tried to induce him to change his mind.(他们试图说服他改变主意。) 27. “整合,联合”的表达 - 普通:unite - 高级:integrate
16、 combine - 例句:We need to integrate different resources to complete the project.(我们需要整合不同的资源来完成这个项目。) 28. “增强”的表达 - 普通:increase - 高级:intensify, strengthen - 例句:Regular exercise can strengthen your body and mind.(定期锻炼可以增强你的身心。) 29. “互动,交流”的表达 - 普通:deal with - 高级:interact, communicate - 例句:We
17、 should interact more with our classmates to build good relationships.(我们应该多与同学互动,建立良好的关系。) 30. “使无效,取消”的表达 - 普通:make void - 高级:invalidate, cancel - 例句:His mistake invalidated all his previous efforts.(他的错误使他之前所有的努力都付诸东流。) 三、其他常用替换 1. “有空”的表达 - 普通:free - 高级:available - 例句:I will be availabl
18、e this afternoon.(我今天下午有空。) 2. “关于”的表达 - 普通:about - 高级:in terms of - 例句:In terms of quality, this product is much better than others.(就质量而言,这个产品比其他的好得多。) 3. “幸福,安康”的表达 - 普通:happiness - 高级:well - being - 例句:We should pay more attention to our mental well - being.(我们应该更加关注我们的心理健康。) 4. “表达”的表达
19、 - 普通:express - 高级:convey, impart - 例句:The poem conveys the poet's deep love for nature.(这首诗表达了诗人对自然的热爱。) 5. “非常地”的表达 - 普通:very - 高级:terribly, extremely, badly - 例句:She was extremely tired after a long day's work.(经过一天的长时间工作,她非常疲惫。) 6. “越来越……”的表达 - 普通:more and more - 高级:increasingly - 例句:
20、The problem is becoming increasingly serious.(这个问题变得越来越严重。) 7. “记住”的表达 - 普通:remember - 高级:keep/bear in mind - 例句:Keep in mind that safety always comes first.(记住,安全永远是第一位的。) 8. “各种各样的”的表达 - 普通:all kinds of - 高级:various, varieties of, a variety of, a wide range of - 例句:The store offers a wide
21、range of products.(这家商店提供各种各样的产品。) 9. “由于”的表达 - 普通:because of - 高级:due to - 例句:The flight was cancelled due to the bad weather.(由于天气恶劣,航班取消了。) 10. “导致(某人做)某事”的表达 - 普通:cause - 高级:contribute to, give rise to, lead to (doing) sth - 例句:Smoking can contribute to many serious diseases.(吸烟会导致许多严重的疾
22、病。) 11. “忙于……”的表达 - 普通:be busy in doing sth/with sth - 高级:be occupied in doing sth/with sth, be engaged in - 例句:He is occupied with preparing for the exam.(他忙于准备考试。) 12. “即将来临”的表达 - 普通:be coming soon - 高级:around the corner - 例句:The final exam is around the corner, so we should study harder.(
23、期末考试即将来临,所以我们应该更加努力学习。) 13. “重要”的表达 - 普通:be important - 高级:count, matter - 例句:In this situation, every minute counts.(在这种情况下,每一分钟都很重要。) 14. “使某人做”的表达 - 普通:make sb do - 高级:enable sb to do - 例句:This new technology enables us to complete the task more efficiently.(这项新技术使我们能够更高效地完成任务。) 15. “未能”
24、的表达 - 普通:be unable to - 高级:fail to - 例句:He failed to catch the last bus.(他没能赶上最后一班公交车。) 16. “想到”的表达 - 普通:think of - 高级:occur to - 例句:An idea occurred to me when I was reading the book.(我读书的时候想到了一个主意。) 17. “必须要做的事”的表达 - 普通:something that you must do - 高级:a must - 例句:A good education is a m
25、ust for a successful future.(良好的教育是成功未来的必备条件。) 18. “对……感兴趣”的表达 - 普通:be interested in - 高级:appeal to, take a great interest in - 例句:This kind of music appeals to young people.(这种音乐很吸引年轻人。) 19. “应该”的表达 - 普通:should - 高级:be supposed to - 例句:You are supposed to follow the rules.(你应该遵守规则。) 20. “令
26、人担忧的”的表达 - 普通:worrying - 高级:of great concern - 例句:The environmental pollution is of great concern to us all.(环境污染是我们大家都非常关注的问题。) 21. “习惯于,适应”的表达 - 普通:be used to - 高级:adapt/adjust oneself to, be accustomed to - 例句:It took him a while to adapt himself to the new environment.(他花了一段时间才适应新环境。) 22
27、 “往往”的表达 - 普通:usually do - 高级:tend to - 例句:People tend to feel tired after a long journey.(人们长途旅行后往往会感到疲惫。) 23. “提升(英语能力)”表达 - 普通:improve - 高级:elevate、enhance、boost - 例句:The intensive training courses of Qisu English Summer Camp can effectively elevate students' comprehensive English abiliti
28、es.(奇速英语夏令营的强化培训课程能够有效提升学生的英语综合能力。) 24. “解释”的表达 - 普通:explain - 高级:account for - 例句:Can you account for your absence from the meeting?(你能解释一下你缺席会议的原因吗?) 25. “走过,读过”的表达 - 普通:walk, read - 高级:cover - 例句:We covered 20 miles on foot yesterday.(我们昨天步行了20英里。) 26. “决心做”的表达 - 普通:decide - 高级:be dete
29、rmined to do, make up one’s mind to do - 例句:She is determined to learn English well.(她决心学好英语。) 27. “赞同,同意”的表达 - 普通:agree with/about - 高级:approve of, in favor of - 例句:Most people are in favor of this new policy.(大多数人都赞同这项新政策。) 28. “难”的表达 - 普通:difficult - 高级:challenging - 例句:This is a challen
30、ging task, but we are confident to complete it.(这是一项具有挑战性的任务,但我们有信心完成它。) 29. “在我看来”的表达 - 普通:In my opinion - 高级:as far as I am concerned - 例句:As far as I am concerned, this plan is not practical.(在我看来,这个计划不切实际。) 30. “相信”的表达 - 普通:believe - 高级:be fully/firmly convinced - 例句:I am fully convinced
31、 that he is innocent.(我坚信他是无辜的。) 31. “充足的”的表达 - 普通:enough - 高级:ample, abundant - 例句:We have ample time to finish the work.(我们有充足的时间完成这项工作。) 32. “真实的”的表达 - 普通:real - 高级:authentic, genuine - 例句:This is an authentic painting by a famous artist.(这是一位著名画家的真迹。) 33. “提高,提升”的表达 - 普通:improve - 高级:
32、boost, enhance, optimize - 例句:Regular exercise can boost your immune system.(定期锻炼可以增强你的免疫系统。) 34. “有能力的”的表达 - 普通:able - 高级:capable, competent - 例句:She is a capable manager.(她是一位有能力的经理。) 35. “停止”的表达 - 普通:stop - 高级:cease, halt - 例句:The factory has ceased production due to financial problems
33、由于资金问题,工厂已停止生产。)Traffic was halted after the serious accident.(严重事故发生后,交通停止了。) 36. “支付,补偿”的表达 - 普通:pay - 高级:compensate, reimburse - 例句:The company will compensate the employees for their overtime work.(公司将补偿员工的加班工作。)You can apply to reimburse your travel expenses.(你可以申请报销你的差旅费。) 37. “限制”的表达
34、 - 普通:limit - 高级:confine, restrict - 例句:Please confine your discussion to the topic.(请将讨论限制在这个主题内。)The government has restricted the use of plastic bags.(政府已经限制了塑料袋的使用。) 38. “潮湿的”的表达 - 普通:wet - 高级:damp, moist - 例句:The damp air in the basement made her feel uncomfortable.(地下室潮湿的空气让她感觉不舒服。)Thes
35、e plants need a moist environment to grow.(这些植物需要潮湿的环境才能生长。) 39. “减少”的表达 - 普通:reduce - 高级:diminish, decrease - 例句:The number of wild animals is gradually diminishing.(野生动物的数量正在逐渐减少。)We should take measures to decrease pollution.(我们应该采取措施减少污染。) 40. “超过”的表达 - 普通:go beyond - 高级:exceed, surpass
36、 例句:His performance exceeded our expectations.(他的表现超出了我们的预期。)She has surpassed all her classmates in math.(她在数学上超过了所有同学。) 41. “使疲惫”的表达 - 普通:tire - 高级:exhaust, tire out - 例句:The long - distance running exhausted him completely.(长跑让他筋疲力尽。)All day's work tired her out.(一整天的工作使她疲惫不堪。) 42. “波动,变化”的
37、表达 - 普通:change - 高级:fluctuate, vary - 例句:The price of oil fluctuates frequently.(油价频繁波动。)The results vary from person to person.(结果因人而异。) 43. “促进,培养”的表达 - 普通:encourage growth - 高级:foster, promote - 例句:Parents should foster their children's creativity.(父母应该培养孩子的创造力。)The policy is designed to p
38、romote economic development.(这项政策旨在促进经济发展。) 44. “凝视”的表达 - 普通:look - 高级:gaze, stare - 例句:She gazed at the beautiful sunset in silence.(她静静地凝视着美丽的日落。)Don't stare at people like that, it's impolite.(别那样盯着人看,这不礼貌。) 45. “产生”的表达 - 普通:create - 高级:generate, produce - 例句:The wind turbine can generate
39、 electricity.(风力涡轮机可以发电。)This factory produces a large number of cars every year.(这家工厂每年生产大量汽车。) 46. “华丽的,美丽的”的表达 - 普通:beautiful - 高级:gorgeous, magnificent - 例句:She wore a gorgeous dress to the party.(她穿着一件华丽的礼服去参加派对。)The magnificent palace attracted many tourists.(这座宏伟的宫殿吸引了许多游客。) 47. “危险”的表达
40、 - 普通:risk - 高级:hazard, danger - 例句:Pollution is a major hazard to public health.(污染是对公众健康的一大危害。)There is a danger of fire in this area.(这个地区有火灾危险。) 48. “识别”的表达 - 普通:know - 高级:identify, recognize - 例句:Can you identify the suspect from these photos?(你能从这些照片中认出嫌疑人吗?)I recognized her voice on the
41、 phone immediately.(我在电话里立刻听出了她的声音。) 49. “点燃”的表达 - 普通:set fire to - 高级:ignite, light - 例句:Gasoline is easy to ignite.(汽油很容易点燃。)He lit a candle and the room became warm and cozy.(他点燃了一支蜡烛,房间变得温暖舒适。) 50. “倾向于”的表达 - 普通:be likely to - 高级:incline, tend - 例句:He inclines to be lazy on weekends.(他周末
42、往往会犯懒。)People tend to make mistakes when they are tired.(人在疲劳时容易犯错。) 51. “使成为必要”的表达 - 普通:make necessary - 高级:necessitate, require - 例句:The change of plan necessitates a new meeting.(计划的改变需要召开一次新的会议。)This job requires a lot of patience.(这份工作需要很大的耐心。) 52. “迫使”的表达 - 普通:compel - 高级:oblige, forc
43、e - 例句:They were obliged to sell their house to pay off the debt.(他们被迫卖掉房子来偿还债务。)The strong wind forced them to stop their journey.(大风迫使他们停止了旅程。) 53. “起源于”的表达 - 普通:begin - 高级:originate, come from - 例句:This kind of music originated in Africa.(这种音乐起源于非洲。)He comes from a small town in the south.(他
44、来自南方的一个小镇。) 54. “合适的”表达 - 普通:suitable - 高级:appropriate、proper、fitting - 例句:This is an appropriate dress for the formal party.(这件衣服很适合正式的派对。) 55. “丰富的”表达 - 普通:rich - 高级:plentiful、abundant、copious - 例句:The region has a copious supply of fresh water.(该地区有丰富的淡水供应。) 56. “著名的”表达 - 普通:famous - 高
45、级:renowned、celebrated、eminent - 例句:She is a renowned linguist in the academic field.(她是学术界著名的语言学家。) 57. “立刻,马上”表达 - 普通:immediately - 高级:instantly、promptly、right away - 例句:He replied promptly to the email.(他立刻回复了那封邮件。) 58. “方法,方式”表达 - 普通:way - 高级:method、approach、means - 例句:We need to find a
46、new approach to solve this problem.(我们需要找到一种新的方法来解决这个问题。) 59. “减少,降低”表达 - 普通:lower - 高级:diminish、lessen、reduce - 例句:Regular exercise can help lessen the risk of heart disease.(定期锻炼有助于降低患心脏病的风险。) 60. “足够的”表达 - 普通:sufficient - 高级:adequate、ample、enough - 例句:We have ample time to prepare for the
47、 exam.(我们有足够的时间准备考试。) 61. “不同的”表达 - 普通:different - 高级:diverse、various、distinct - 例句:The city has a diverse range of cultural activities.(这座城市有各种各样的文化活动。) 62. “持续的”表达 - 普通:continuous - 高级:constant、sustained、incessant - 例句:The patient needs constant care.(这个病人需要持续的护理。) 63. “强调”表达 - 普通:emphas
48、ize - 高级:stress、highlight、underscore - 例句:The teacher stressed the importance of grammar in writing.(老师强调了语法在写作中的重要性。) 64.“理解”的表达 - 普通:understand - 高级:comprehend, grasp - 例句:It took him a long time to comprehend the complex theory.(他花了很长时间才理解这个复杂的理论。) 65.“至关重要”的表达 - 普通:very important - 高级:vital, of great significance, of great importance - 例句:Good communication skills are vital in our daily life.(良好的沟通技巧在我们的日常生活中至关重要。)