福建省福州市长乐高级中学2025年英语高三第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题.doc

福建省福州市长乐高级中学2025年英语高三第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．—Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?
—Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog ________ over 4 million times.
A．have read B．have been read
C．would be read D．are reading
2．They came back from their long walk and went into bed, .
A．tiredly but relaxing B．tired but relaxing
C．tiredly but relaxed D．tired but relaxed
3．With economy increasing steadily, people ______ enjoy a life of higher quality.
A．should B．can C．may D．must
4．The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living．
A．that B．when
C．where D．which
5．With no one them，the two thieves stole into the house．
A．watch B．watching C．watches D．watched
6．I was an only child, and ____ I had no experience of large families.
A．so B．but
C．or D．while
7．I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______.
A．get away B．drop in C．check out D．hold on
8．I was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me _________ I had left my purse at home.
A．whether B．what
C．that D．where
9．According to the company’s rule, one’s payment is ______ the work done, not to the time spent doing it.
A．in proportion to B．in addition to
C．in contrast to D．in regard to
10．The famous book Frankenstein, ________ by British novelist Mary Shelley, is the first work of science fiction.
A．writing B．having written
C．written D．was written
11．These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a concrete problem ______ at hand.
A．be solved B．to solve C．solved D．being solved
12．________ from J.K. Rowling’s book series of the same title, the “Harry Potter” movies are universally acknowledged as classics.
A．Adapting B．Having adapted
C．Adapted D．To be adapted
13．—What was it that caused the party to be put off?
—________ the invitations.
A．Because Tom delayed sending
B．Tom delayed to send
C．That Tom delayed sending
D．Tom delayed sending

14．﹣Have you got the results of the final exam？
﹣Not yet．It will be a few days ________ we know the full results．（　　）
A．before B．after
C．until D．when
15．The use of computers has made ______ possible for more people to work at home.
A．it B．that C．which D．what
16．Along with the email was my brother’s promise ______ I came first in the competition, he would buy me an MP4.
A．what B．that C．that if D．whether
17．The expert points out the phenomenon that cream goes bad faster than butter______ its structure rather than its chemical composition.
A．lives up to B．gets down to
C．comes down to D．stands up to
18．____________ you are familiar with the author’s ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possible can.
A．Now that B．Ever since
C．So that D．In case
19．—John, do you know why the suspect was set free?
—For lack of ________ evidence.
A．solid B．apparent
C．ambiguous D．concrete
20．A grand banquet was held by Elizabeth II _____ President Xi’s current state visit to the UK.
A．in terms of B．in honor of
C．in favor of D．in memory of
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Alexis, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad's car. She let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Then a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them. "Dad, there's a deer there!" Alexis said. It was a male deer with sharp antlers (角) on each side of its head.
As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the deer's head was bent toward the ground. Then she heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deer's head. Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman. Sue, a 44-year-old
mother, had been out for her morning run. The deer followed her and edged closer. "I knew I was in trouble," Sue says. She went to pick up a stick for self-defense, and the deer charged. It lifted her with its antlers and threw her into the air. Sue could feel blood flew down her leg. Within seconds, the deer had pushed her off the road.
When Alexis and her father pulled up, the deer was throwing Sue like a doll. Alexis looked into the woman's terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer. "I was kicking it to get its attention," she says. Then her father, who had followed his daughter, pushed the deer away from the women.
Alexis helped Sue into the car, and then applied a piece of cloth to Sue's injured leg. "We're going to get you to a hospital," Alexis said. Then she heard her father shout loudly. He had been knocked to the ground. Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back. She beat the deer's head and neck, but the blows didn't scare it away. "I was losing
faith," she says. "A couple more strikes, Alexis," said her father. "You can do it."
Turning the hammer around, Alexis closed her eyes and beat the deer's neck with all her strength. When she opened her eyes, the deer was running away.
Alexis got in the driver's seat and sped toward the nearest hospital.
After Sue was treated, she tearfully thanked her rescuers. "You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help," she says, "not to beat up a deer."
1、What was Sue doing when she was attacked by the deer?
A．She was driving home.
B．She was resting on the road.
C．She was taking exercise.
D．She was feeding wild animals.
2、What did Alexis do to save Sue?
A．She pushed the deer away.
B．She hit the deer with her feet.
C．She drove the car to hit the deer.
D．She beat the deer with a hammer.
3、Which of the following words can best describe Alexis?
A．Strong. B．Cruel. C．Energetic. D．Brave.
4、What is the best title for the passage?
A．A Woman Was Seriously Injured
B．A Dangerous Deer Attacked a Woman
C．A Girl Rescued Her Father Successfully
D．A Teenager Saved Others from a Deer Attack
22．（8分）Conformity involves changing your behaviour to “fit in” or “go along” with the people around you. In some cases, this social influence might involve agreeing with or acting like the majority of people in a specific group, or involve behaving in a particular way to be viewed as “normal” by the group. Actually conformity is something that happens regularly in our social world. Sometimes we’re aware of our behaviour, but in many cases it happens without much thought or awareness on our parts. And even in some cases we go along with things we disagree with or behave in ways we know we shouldn’t.
There are countless examples of conformity in life. For instance, a teenager dresses in a certain style because he wants to fit in with the rest of the teenagers in his social group. A woman reads a book for her book club and really enjoys it. When she attends her book club meeting, the other members all dislike the book. Rather than go against the group opinion, she simply agrees with the others that the book is terrible.
Why do we conform? In many cases, looking to the rest of the group for clues for how we should behave can actually be helpful. Others might have greater knowledge or experience than we do, so following their lead can actually be instructive. And in some cases, we conform to the expectations of the group to avoid looking foolish. This tendency can become especially strong in situations where we aren’t quite sure how to act. Additionally, there are some situations where we conform just in order to avoid punishments or gain rewards.
There are many factors that influence conformity. For example, not knowing how to perform a difficult task makes people more likely to conform. Personal characteristics such as motivation to achieve and strong leadership abilities are linked with a decreased tendency to conform. And people are more likely to conform in situations that involve between three and five other people.
1、What can we learn about conformity from the first paragraph?
A．Actually it is rare for us to conform.
B．Blind conformity should be criticized.
C．Sometimes people tend to conform unconsciously.
D．Conformity means changing your behaviour reluctantly.
2、Which of the following is a case of conformity?
A．Joining a certain organization.
B．Following the ongoing fashion.
C．Sharing something personal with others.
D．Giving up your creative ideas cautiously.
3、When are we most likely to conform according to the text?
A．When we are at a loss.
B．When we are rejected.
C．When we feel threatened.
D．When we feel uncomfortable.
4、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A．Conformity cannot be avoided by anyone.
B．Conformity is linked to the size of the group.
C．Conformity is a natural response to challenges.
D．Conformity isn’t related to individual differences.
23．（8分）Squatting down on my disorganized closet floor, I looked eagerly through my albums for the picture of my grandma’s Christmas lights. I searched so long and so eagerly that I lost all feeling in the legs. Ignoring the pain, I went on with my search, because finding the picture was worth it.
My beloved grandma on my dad’s side, who passed away almost four years ago, would decorate the Christmas trees like it was her job. Each year she would decorate an ornate, 12-foot-tall, shining tree in her living room, and most years she would have an additional pink tree, palm tree, colored- light tree, white-light tree, bedroom tree, etc. The ideas varied year after year, but the theme was always the same: Let There Be Light.
For the outside of the house, my grandma hired people to come and string thousands of lights through the trees in her yard. It wasn’t easy, and it wasn’t cheap, but it was a labor of love. People in the small town came and parked their kid-packed cars on the street, gazing at the thousands upon thousands of shining lights year after year. They brought us magic, which was grandma’s legacy. That is the family act I am supposed to follow for the rest of my life. It’s what I’m dying to recreate and pass on to my own kids. I feel so much pressure because no one is capable of doing it—and of doing it correctly—but me.
So, it’s me and only me, each year unfastening countless strings of lights, winding them round a 10-foot, prickly tree, and sending the lights to the highest branches. Though I’m only ever just scratching the surface of grandma’s magic, I uncover a little more each year. I still haven’t found that picture of my grandma’s Christmas lights, but I know it exists, and I will find it, even if it means losing all feeling in my legs.
1、Why did the author suffer from pain?
A．Because she was missing her beloved grandma.
B．Because she had trouble finding grandma’s lights.
C．Because she kept an uncomfortable gesture for long.
D．Because she broke her legs while searching for something.
2、What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A．Grandma’s Christmas trees. B．The atmosphere of Christmas.
C．The beauty of Christmas trees. D．Christmas memories in childhood.
3、Which of the following best describes grandma’s yard on Christmas?
A．Colourful and messy. B．Interesting and dizzy.
C．Noisy and crowded. D．Shiny and attractive.
4、What’s the authors attitude towards her grandma’s way to spend Christmas?
A．It is the best way people like. B．It is her duty to pass it on.
C．It needs to be improved. D．It is too costly to do it.
24．（8分）Upcoming Music festivals and concerts in Boston in 2019
New Bedford Folk Festival 2019
The 24th Annual New Bedford Folk Festival will feature the best in contemporary, traditional and Celtic folk music. Called "one of the most exciting and smartly programmed festivals in the Northeast" and "New England's most enjoyable folk festival", New Bedford Folk Festival is an affordable destination for families seeking a fun-filled weekend.
●Location: Waterfront, New Bedford, MA
●Phone: [phone]
● Dates: Saturday, July 6, 2019一Sunday, July 7, 2019
●Hours: Saturday and Sunday, July 7 and 8 from 11:00 AM. to 7:00 PM.
● In/Outdoor: Outdoor
● Cost:$289 per family (limit 4 members per family; $59 per ticket for more than 4)
Boston Calling Music Festival 2019
Boston Calling Music Festival is a three-day, two-stage festival featuring some of the biggest and best acts in live music!! The musical celebration takes place at the Harvard Sports Complex, with easy access to stages, a wide variety of food, services and more. All ages are welcome and children under 10 are free:
●Location: Harvard Sports Complex, Allston, MA
●Phone: [phone]
●Dates: Friday, July 19, 2019一 Sunday, July 21, 2019
●Hours: Friday: 6PM-1.1 PM Saturday/Sunday:12AM-I1PM
●In/Outdoor: Outdoor
●Cost: $98 per person; children under 10 free
Levitate Music & Arts Festival 2019
Join us for a day of music, art, food and the outdoors at the Marshfield Fairgrounds! There will be lots of music, arts & crafts and delicious food trucks to enjoy!
●Location:140 Main Street, Marshfield, MA, 02050
●Phone: [phone]
●Dates: Friday, July 12, 2019·Sunday, July 14, 2019
●Hours: 12:00AM-8:OOPM
●In/Outdoor: Outdoor
●Cost:3 Day Tickets—$109 advance GA, $269 advance VIP. Kids under 12 Free
Jazz in the Park Summer Concert Series 2019
Nempac Presents Jazz in the Park Summer Concert Series 2019 every Tuesday from July 23th to July 30th at 6:00prn-7:30 pm. Come and enjoy with us!
●Location: Parcel 10, Boston, MA, 02113 map
●Phone: [phone]
●Dates: July 23th to July 30th
●Hours: 6:00 PM一8:00 PM
●In/Outdoor: Outdoor
●Cost:150 per person; Children under 18 free.
1、Which festival would you like to go if you have special interest in folk music?
A．New Bedford Folk Festival 2019. B．Boston Calling .Music Festival 20119.
C．Levitate Music & Arts Festival 2019. D．Jazz in the Park Summer Concert Series 2019.
2、Which number should you dial if you want to learn more information about the Jazz concert?
A．[phone] B．[phone] C．[phone] D．[phone]
3、What do the four events have in common?
A．They are for families. B．They last for three days.
C．They take place outdoors. D．They don't charge children.
25．（10分）I’m learning to drive in Switzerland. I think it will be a good idea to learn now because I have plenty of free time and am earning a little money to pay for lessons. I never learnt when I lived in the UK, so luckily driving on the “wrong” side isn’t a problem.
However, there are a lot of rules to remember. When you see a road to your right and there are no white lines on the ground, the cars to your right have the right to go before your car and you have to stop for them. In practice, lots of people forget this and cars either wait for each other while both drivers try to remember what to do, or beep (鸣喇叭) at each other if both try to go at the same time!
When you drive round a roundabout, you should check all your mirrors. To remember how to do this, I often count them aloud—one, two, three—then a second glance a