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1、UNIT 1 standard 标准 applicant 申请人 assert 坚持 procedure 程序 downtown 市中心 participate 参与；参加 facility 设施；设备 beginner 初学者 unanimous 意见一致的 distortion 变形；失真 overview 综述；概观 assistance 援助；帮助 privacy 隐私；秘密 revision 修订本 submit 提交；服从 employee 雇员 budget 预算 deposit 保证金 1. Blat
2、ant _______ for the standard operating procedures resulted in the fire at our Denver manufacturing facility. A. disregard B. display C. distortion D. distance 2.The argument between the two men was resolved by the manager _______ in the privacy of her office. A. quiet B
3、 quietness C. quieter D. quietly 3. Employees can return to the kitchen only _______ they have thoroughly washed their hands. A. after B. then C. soon D. afterwards 4. There were several applicants _______ to be interviewed when the power went out. A. wai
4、t B. were waiting C. have been waiting D. who were waiting 5. _______ for beginners, this educational software provides a complete overview of the phonetics and grammatical structure of the language. A. Design B. Designer C. Designing D. Designed 6. Revisions were unne
5、cessary as unanimous approval was granted by the board for the proposal as it was originally _______. A. submitted B. read C.linked D. permitted 7. Budget management is crucial to a company’s bottom line, _______ of the industry you are in. A. nevertheless B. regardless
6、 C. despite D. which 8. Carl asserted that his boss had no ______ to fire him because he was an excellent employee. A. Means B. ground C. variations D. positions 9. Elsa commented _______ on the report and sent it back to the human resources department for further
7、 editing. A. reverently B. critically C. unanimously D. impressively 10. Everyone in the warehouse has been working for several hours _______ a break. A. unless B. over C. without D. in spite property 财产；所有权 customer 顾客 membership 会员成分 average 平均的 collect
8、ion 收藏品 issue 问题；期号、发布 tenant 佃户 attached 附加的 mission 使命；任务 contract 合同 commission 佣金 guarantee 保证书；抵押品 documentation 文件 maintenance 生活费用 announcement 公告 management 管理 dispute 争吵;辩论 shipment 装货 1. Due to security measures, people who are not employed by the company need
9、 special _______ to enter the laboratory. A. compensation B. permission C. admiration D. nutrition 2. The meeting is mandatory so you must attend, _______ you want to or not. A. whether B. despite C. neither D. including 3. The interview seemed to be quite success
10、ful, but Arthur was still not _______ the job. A. paid B. retained C.completed D. offered 4. After you have _______ your entree, you can select a beverage and a dessert from the page on the back of the menu. A. choose B. chosen C. choice D. choosing 5
11、 As you prepare _______ please make sure that you have taken all of your baggage and other personal belongings with you. A. to arrive B. arrived C. arrive D. be arrived 6. Jasmine plans carefully before she acts and is known for _______ time to anticipate potential problems.
12、 A. taking B. relating C. searching D. tracing 7. Of all the hotels on the coast _______ we could have stayed, our travel agent booked us at the most beautiful one in the area! A. where B. when C. those D. how 8. One of the _______ of the secretary is to k
13、eep a careful eye on the amount of office supplies being used by the other members of staff. A. salaries B. allowances C. resumes D. duties 9. You may be perceived as arrogant if you are not _______ able to accomplish everything that you claim you can. A. actual B. actuality
14、 C. actually D. actualize 10. The prices of commodities on the exchange following the crisis _______ to be higher than ever before. A. estimate B. estimates C. are estimated D. has estimated UNIT 2 conversation 交谈；对话 express 快车；快递 exchange 交换；交流 dock 码头 downtown 市中心 refus
15、e 拒绝；抵制 folder 文件夹 headquarters 总部 deliver 履行；投递 document 文件 donate 捐赠 transportation 运输工具 notify 通告；公告 carton 纸板箱 redesign 重新设计 retirement 退休；退役 envelope 信封 assign 分配；指派 experiment 实验 theory 理论 deadline 截止日期 logbook 日志（航空，航海） altercation 争吵 personnel 人事部门 remun
16、eration 报酬；酬劳 nomination 提名 pivot 枢轴；中心点 perspective 观点 audit 审计 bonus 奖金；红利 1. The results of the experiment were recorded in the logbook, but no one realized the ______ of the discovery. A. remuneration B. perspective C. location D. significance 2.When asked to ______ about t
17、he economic model, the student could only repeat what he had read in the textbook. A. theory B. theoretician C. theorize D. theoretical 3. The details of the controversial incident were ______ by both sides involved in the altercation. A. specialized B. disputed C. hara
18、ssed D. encouraged 4. The bus made ______ stops for tourists to alight and take photographs of the scenery. A. often B. plenty C. frequent D. increase 5. In order to be eligible for the award, you must first ______ by your supervisor. A. nominate B. have been nom
19、inated C. been nominated D. Nominated 6. The only way to meet the _______ would be to ask everyone to stay for a few extra hours today and tomorrow. A. personnel B. deadline C. decision D. confirmation 7. It was difficult to decide _______ the main dishes because they both loo
20、ked so delicious. A. for B. between C. of D. among 8. The audit of several years of sales receipts would be tedious, but it was necessary to do it _______ the hours of careful calculation that the job would require. A. although B. despite C. while D. whi
21、ch 9. _______ you decide to take with you, you will need to pack in your backpack. A. Whatever B. That C. Which D. This 10. Frank’s concession on his bonus turned out to be _____ during the contract negotiations. A. pivot B. pivotal C. pivoting D. Pi
22、voted habit 习惯 proofread 校对 community 社区 smoking 吸烟 recommendation 推荐信 internship 实习生 influence 影响 applicant 申请人 form 表格 advertisement 广告 commission 佣金 consultant 顾问 downtown 市中心 transcript 成绩单 resume 简历 management 管理 branch 分部 schedule 时间表 1. Some charts were
23、left out of the proposal, but they were not ____ to the terms of the agreement. A. pertinent B. arrogant C. innocent D. embarrassment 2. The currency exchange rate fluctuated a great deal, ____ affecting the profitability of the company. A. tenderly B. properly C. dili
24、gently D. adversely 3. Please ____ to be certain that all of your documents have been stamped by the immigration authority. A. check B. to be checked C. to check D. be checked 4. ____ arrive on time at the airport, Bruce and Charlotte were allowed to leave the office two hou
25、rs earlier than usual. A. In order to B. In spite of C. In response to D. In lieu of 5. Barney Brimweld promised to supervise the project ____ so he could monitor its progress. A. previously B. primarily C. personally D. Potentially 6. Often, you can understand the
26、 main points of a research article simply by ____ the introduction A. scan B. scanner C. scanning D. scanable 7. The visiting physicians were invited to ____ the new procedure in the laboratory during one of the clinical trials. A. object B. observe C. obtain
27、 D. obey 8. Delayed by ____ design flaws, the newest model jet aircraft finally rolled out of the factory in December. A. number B. numerous C. numbering D. numerously 9. The pay raise was ____, but the amount was still less than Carla was offered by the new firm. A.
28、 sizeable B. monetary C. currency D. amount 10. Before the restaurant opened, the chef prepared all of the ingredients ____ he would need for the evening's menu. A. when B. who C. that D. whom UNIT 3 rental 租赁的 unavailable 不能利用的 clerk 职员 license
29、 费用 update 更新 colleague 同事 garage 车库；汽车修理厂 verification 验证 discount 折扣 license 执照 voucher 收据 product 产品 profit 利润 compilation 编辑 appoint 任命 market share 市场份额 translation 翻译 customer 顾客 negligent 粗心大意的 defector 背叛者 receptacle 容器，插座 compile 编译 disposition 处置 dur
30、ation 持续 1. Increasing profits in each of the previous nine quarters, KlimaKooler Inc. has been _____ expanding its market share. A. finally B. constantly C. negligently D. inappropriately 2. The report included an appendix with an extensive _____ of news articles regarding the new
31、 security measures. A. compile B. compiles C. compilation D. compiled 3. _____ Rina will have to do the translations or we will have to hire someone to do so. A. Either B. Both C. Including D. whereas 4. Several of the parts coming off of the assembly
32、line were shown to be _____ but these were removed before being packaged. A. defect B. defectors C. defective D. defectively 5. _____ of all trash in the receptacles by the doorway on your way out. A. Dispose B. Disposal C. Disposable D. Disposition 6. The fans
33、 were clearly not _____ by the cancellation of the concert ten minutes before it was scheduled to begin. A. available B. observed C. pleased D. accustomed 7. When she retired, Paula was asked to _____ her own successor. A. appoint B. retain C. comfort
34、D. pressure 8. While there were vending machines stocked with candy and soft drinks, there wasn’t _____ nutritious food available. A. most B. any C. usual D. few 9. The duration of the meeting was _____ than expected, causing several members of the entourage to
35、 miss their flights. A. bigger B. larger C. longer D. fuller 10. Unable to _____ the task on his own, Michael was humble enough to ask for help. A. complete B. combine C. compete D. Compare benefit 利益 death rate 死亡率 plastics 塑料 progress 进步 trans
36、lation 翻译 customer 顾客 hazard 危险的事 notice 公告 successor 继承者 increase 增加 resign 辞职 guidance 指导 resident 居民 transfer 转学 bluegrass 蓝草 decline 减少 database 数据库 technology 技术 1. Prices are slightly higher _______ the busy summer season but lower at other times of the year. A.
37、from B. during C. about D. behind 2. Because coal is so _______ in the area, many of the communities are completely dependent on the mining industry. A. plenty B. more plentiful C. plentiful D. plentiful than 3. David’s car was being worked on by the mechanic so we
38、 had to use _______ instead. A. me B. my C. myself D. mine 4. The _______ of cargo was scheduled to arrive in port on Friday, but the storm caused a delay. A. group B. harbor C. shipment D. area 5. It is difficult to judge which is more important to
39、 a successful interview, a neat appearance _______ a sense of humor. A. with B. and C. or D. in addition 6. Lombardi Enterprises’ credit rating _______ recently due to its stronger financial position and ample reserves of cash. A. improves B. improved C. will imp
40、rove D. will be improved 7. Neil is sometimes mistaken for a passive leader because he never gets angry and speaks _______ during meetings. A. soft B. soften C. softness D. softly 8. The quote given to you by the contractor was only an _______ , not an actual bill for ser
41、vices. A. implication B. estimate C. observation D. item 9. Proper maintenance of the machinery will aid in preventing _______ from occurring. A. production B. equipment C. variety D. malfunctions 10. The owner’s manual contains diagrams and a detailed _______ of the to
42、ols required for assembly. A. describe B. describes C. description D. Descriptive UNIT 4 conversation 对话 automatic 自动的 coach 教练 rental 租赁的 unavailable 难以利用的 voucher 收据 agency 代理处 prospective 预期的 advertisement 广告 garage 车库 update 更新 announcer 广播员 license 执照 i
43、dentification 鉴别 interview 采访，面试 manual 手册，指南 verification 确认，证实 reschedule 重新计划 ceremony 仪式 prevent 防止，阻止 applicant 申请人 accompany 伴随 promotion 促销 frequently 频繁地 intend 打算 standard 标准 restaurant 餐厅 attention 注意力 revenue 税收 1. Pioneer Corp. is considering _____
44、 the beginning of the opening ceremony until later this month. A. putting off B. put off C. to put off D. to be put off 2.The company's business plan includes ______ revenue from advertisements and event promotions, which help recruiters to find qualified applicants. A. draw
45、 B. to draw C. drawing D. drawer 3. This meeting is intended to make clear the information about our program and ______ a clear plan of the next project designed to develop a new market. A. to make B. making C. made D. make 4. This restaurant has
46、 many people that many customers cannot find a place to sit. A. too B. so C. very D. such a 5. The medicine must be stored as ______ as possible to prevent children from finding them. A. highly B. high C. highness D. Hight 6. In a rec
47、ent survey of 1000 old parents aged sixty to seventy; twice as many said they could be accompanied _______ by girls than boys. A. most frequent B. more frequently C. frequently D. improved 7. The government will invest 200 million dollars _______ the old peoples' living standard in the
48、 city. A. to improve B. improve C. by improving D. improved 8. The average learner will not be able to pay attention to the _______ between Standard English and American English. A. differently B. different C. differences D. of different 9. Without your ______
49、 we cannot continue our project. A. permitting B. permits C. permission D. permit 10. The school has an _____ system that allows parents to check their children’s files. A. access B. accessible C. to accessible D. Accessibly representative 代表 registe
50、r 注册 earthquake 地震 gravity 重力 positive 正比 surpass 超越 harvest 收获 entitle 赋予 straightforward 简单的 efficacy 功效 designate 划定，指定 attributable 归属，归因 1. After years of surveying, many experts are beginning ______ the function of traditional Chinese medicine. A. to acknowledge B. A
©2010-2025 宁波自信网络信息技术有限公司 版权所有
客服电话：0574-28810668 投诉电话：18658249818
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