人教版九年级Unit5-6重点回顾.doc

Part 1 TopicsUnit5-6重点回顾Part 1 TopicsUnit 5 What are the shirts made of?According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cuttingsounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.Part 2 Words Reviewproducev. 生产；制造widelyadv. 广泛地；普遍地leafn. 叶子avoidv. 避免；回避everydayadj. 每天的；日常的surfacen. 表面；表层postmann. 邮递员internationaladj. 国际的scissorsn. 剪刀completev. 完成Part 2 Phrases Reviewsky lanterns孔明灯at a very high heat在高温下a symbol of的象征sent out放出paper cutting剪纸by hand用手traffic accident交通事故on the sides of mountains 在 山 腰 上all over the world全世界the earths surface地球表面a kite festival风筝节1Part 3 Language Points1. Well, as far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. (P34)(1) as far as I know意为“据我所知”。as far as为从属连词，意为“ 就来说”，引导状语从句，强调程度或范围，从句中常常用动词see, know等等，有时也可以换用为so far as。 As far as I know, he has been abroad for 3 years.(2) on the sides of mountains意为“在山腰上”。 There are many trees and flowers on the sides of mountains.Part 3 Language Pointse.g. The magazine was started by Becky, I know.A. as far asB. as well asC. as soon asD. as much asPart 3 Language Points2. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. (P35)(1) no matter意为“无论；不论”。与what, who, where, when, which,how等疑问词连用，用来引导让步状语从句。状语从句的位置可以放在主句之前或之后。在no matter引导的让步状语从句中，常用一般 现在时代替一般将来时，用一般过去时代替过去将来时。 No matter what you say, I wont believe you. No matter where you go, you should remember you home.Part 3 L知an新guage Points2. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. (P35)(2) product为可数名词，意为“产品；制品”。 Try to get the best product at the lowest price. South Koreas imports of consumer products jumped 33% in this year.2Part 3 Language Pointse.g. No matter the weather is like, you can always find surfers out riding the waves.A. howB. whatC. whenD. wherePart 3 L知an新guage Points3. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. (P35)(1) hardly为副词，意为“不得不”，相当于almost not，本身含有否定的意思。常常位于连系动词、助动词或者情态动词之后，实义动词之前。 Its hardly possible to happen. We hardly had time to finish our homework.拓展：hardly本身具有否定意义，在反意疑问句中附加问句部分要用肯定形式。 There is hardly a cloud in the sky, is there?Part 3 L知an新guage Points3. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. (P35)(2) avoid为及物动词，意为“避免；回避”，后面可以接名词、代词或者动名词作宾语。 The old woman avoids her neighbors. He avoided answering my questions.Part 3 Language Pointse.g. You and I could hardly work together， ？ Acould youBcouldnt ICcouldnt weDcould wee.g. He tried to avoid my questions in class. Ato answerBansweringCto have answeredDhaving answered3Part 3 L知an新guage Points4. However, he wishes that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world. (P35)(1)此句为复合句，主句是he wishes，从句是第一个that引导的宾语从句。另外，that people can buy in all parts of the world是一个由that引导的定语从句，用来修饰前面products这个词。(2)in all parts of the world意为“在世界各地”。 They stay in all parts of the world.Part 3 Language Pointse.g. Can you tell me what time ? Ais the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. the train leavesD. leaves the trainPart 3 L知an新guage Points5. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. (P30)(1) according to意为“根据；按照”，其中to为介词，其后可接名词、代词或从句。 They divided themselves into three groups according to age. According to what he said, it was a good thing.(2) be used by意为“被使用”，其中by为介词，意为“被；由”， 后面常常接动作的执行者。 Computers are used by many people all over the world.Part 3 Language Pointse.g. They divided themselves into three groups age.A. according toB. owing toC. thanks toD. due toe.g. Now the computers are more and more people all over the world.A. used forB. discovered byC. used byD. discovered for4Part 1 TopicsUnit 6 When was it invented?Part 1 TopicsUnit 6 When was it invented?Dr Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams andDo You Know When Basketball Was Invented?Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1981. Then in 1936 in Britain, it became an event at the Olympics.Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor.taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other teams basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball intotheir own basket.Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world,with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.Part 1 TopicsUnit 6 When was it invented?Although Americas NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.Part 2 Words Reviewstylen. 样式；款式projectn. 项目；工程pleasuren. 高兴；愉快dailyadj. 每日的；日常的mentionv. 提到；说到nearlyadv. 几乎；差不多remainv. 保持不变；剩余nationaladj. 国家的；民族的earthquaken. 地震dividev. 分开；分散5Part 2 Phrases Reviewlead to导致；导向take notes记笔记all of a sudden突然；猛地fall into落入；陷入by mistake错误地；无意中in the end最后achieve ones dreams实现某人的梦想at a low price以低价the saint of tea茶圣by accident偶然；意外地the popularity of的普及Part 3 Language Points1. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. (P43)(1) It is said that意为“据说；有人说”。 It is said that wisdom is born with a man. It is said that there are wolves in this forest.(2) called为过去分词，作后置定语，相当于named。过去分词作定语，则动词和所修饰的名词之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系。 I know the girl called Lisa.Part 3 Language Pointse.g. It is said was all he said.A. that; that; thatB. what; what; whatC. that; which; whatD. that; that; whate.g. Do you know ?PSP.A. what is it calledB. how it is calledC. how it callsD. what it is calledPart 3 L知an新guage Points2. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. (P43)(1) fall into意为“落入；陷入”。 He fell into the river suddenly. We played a trick on him and he fell right into it.拓展：fall的相关短语fall down摔倒fall behind落后fall asleep入睡fall off减少；跌落6Part 3 L知an新guage Points2. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. (P43)(2) remain为不及物动词，意为“剩下；停留”。 A few pears remain on the trees. She remained in her office all morning.拓展：remain还可作连系动词，意为“保持；仍是”，后面接形容词、名词、动名词等作表语。 The room remains cool all summer. She remained sitting when they came in.Part 3 Language Pointse.g. Dont be careless, or you will the horse. Its very dangerous.A. fall downB. fall offC. fall intoD. get offPart 3 L知an新guage Points3. Dr Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. (P46)(1) divide为及物动词，意为“分开；分割”。divideinto的同义短语为separateinto，意为“把分成”，be divided into意为“ 被分为”。 He divided the cake among the children. Lets divide ourselves into several groups. The students in our class are divided into eight groups.Part 3 L知an新guage Points3. Dr Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. (P46)(2) teach sb. to do sth. “教某人做某事”He taught us to serve the people heart and soul.拓展：teach的相关短语teach sb. sth.“教某人某事”teach oneself“自学”7Part 3 Language Pointse.g. The teacher the class small groups.A. divideintoB. dividedintoC. dividedtoD. dividetoe.g. Do you teach English in your spare time?Yes, I do.A. YouB. yourC. yourselfPart 3 L知an新guage Points4. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. (P46)(1) at the same time意为“同时”，其中same为形容词，意为“相同的”，使用时前面一般加the，后面跟单数可数名词或者不可数名词。 We both got to school at the same time this morning.(2) stop sb. /sth. from doing sth. “阻止某人/某物做某事” The workers had to work for hours to shop the ship from goingdown.Part 3 Language Pointse.g. They ran to the finishing line A. at the same timeB. in the same timeC. at same timeD. at the same timese.g. The water in the river smells terrible, people must dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing8