人教版九年级Unit5-6重点回顾.doc

Part 1 Topics
Unit5-6重点回顾
Part 1 Topics

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting
sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.

Part 2 Words Review
produce v. 生产；制造
widely adv. 广泛地；普遍地
leaf n. 叶子
avoid v. 避免；回避
everyday adj. 每天的；日常的
surface n. 表面；表层
postman n. 邮递员
international adj. 国际的
scissors n. 剪刀
complete v. 完成
Part 2 Phrases Review
sky lanterns 孔明灯
at a very high heat 在高温下
a symbol of …的象征
sent out 放出
paper cutting 剪纸
by hand 用手
traffic accident 交通事故on the sides of mountains 在 山 腰 上all over the world 全世界
the earth’s surface 地球表面
a kite festival 风筝节

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Part 3 Language Points
1. Well, as far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. (P34)
(1) as far as I know意为“据我所知”。as far as为从属连词，意为“ 就…来说”，引导状语从句，强调程度或范围，从句中常常用动词see, know等等，有时也可以换用为so far as。
Ø As far as I know, he has been abroad for 3 years.
(2) on the sides of mountains意为“在山腰上”。
Ø There are many trees and flowers on the sides of mountains.
Part 3 Language Points
[e.g.] The magazine was started by Becky, I know.
A. as far as B. as well as
C. as soon as D. as much as

Part 3 Language Points
2. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. (P35)
(1) no matter意为“无论；不论”。与what, who, where, when, which,
how等疑问词连用，用来引导让步状语从句。状语从句的位置可以放在主句之前或之后。在no matter引导的让步状语从句中，常用一般 现在时代替一般将来时，用一般过去时代替过去将来时。
Ø No matter what you say, I won’t believe you.
Ø No matter where you go, you should remember you home.
Part 3 L知an新guage Points
2. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. (P35)
(2) product为可数名词，意为“产品；制品”。
Ø Try to get the best product at the lowest price.
Ø South Korea's imports of consumer products jumped 33% in this year.

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Part 3 Language Points
[e.g.] No matter the weather is like, you can always find surfers out riding the waves.
A. how B. what
C. when D. where
Part 3 L知an新guage Points
3. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. (P35)
(1) hardly为副词，意为“不得不”，相当于almost not，本身含有否定的意思。常常位于连系动词、助动词或者情态动词之后，实义动词之前。
Ø It’s hardly possible to happen.
Ø We hardly had time to finish our homework.
拓展：hardly本身具有否定意义，在反意疑问句中附加问句部分要用肯定形式。
Ø There is hardly a cloud in the sky, is there?

Part 3 L知an新guage Points
3. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. (P35)
(2) avoid为及物动词，意为“避免；回避”，后面可以接名词、代词或者动名词作宾语。
Ø The old woman avoids her neighbors.
Ø He avoided answering my questions.
Part 3 Language Points
[e.g.] You and I could hardly work together， ？ A．could you B．couldn’t I
C．couldn’t we D．could we

[e.g.] He tried to avoid my questions in class. A．to answer B．answering
C．to have answered D．having answered

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Part 3 L知an新guage Points
4. However, he wishes that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world. (P35)
(1)此句为复合句，主句是he wishes，从句是第一个that引导的宾语从句。另外，that people can buy in all parts of the world是一个由
that引导的定语从句，用来修饰前面products这个词。(2)in all parts of the world意为“在世界各地”。
Ø They stay in all parts of the world.
Part 3 Language Points
[e.g.] Can you tell me what time ? A．is the train leave
B. does the train leave
C. the train leaves
D. leaves the train

Part 3 L知an新guage Points
5. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. (P30)
(1) according to意为“根据；按照”，其中to为介词，其后可接名词
、代词或从句。
Ø They divided themselves into three groups according to age.
Ø According to what he said, it was a good thing.
(2) be used by意为“被…使用”，其中by为介词，意为“被；由”， 后面常常接动作的执行者。
Ø Computers are used by many people all over the world.
Part 3 Language Points
[e.g.] They divided themselves into three groups age.
A. according to B. owing to
C. thanks to D. due to

[e.g.] Now the computers are more and more people all over the world.
A. used for B. discovered by
C. used by D. discovered for

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Part 1 Topics
Unit 6 When was it invented?
Part 1 Topics Unit 6 When was it invented?
Dr Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and

Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented?
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1981. Then in 1936 in Britain, it became an event at the Olympics.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor.
taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into
their own basket.
Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world,
with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.

Part 1 Topics Unit 6 When was it invented?
Although America’s NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
Part 2 Words Review
style n. 样式；款式
project n. 项目；工程
pleasure n. 高兴；愉快
daily adj. 每日的；日常的
mention v. 提到；说到
nearly adv. 几乎；差不多
remain v. 保持不变；剩余
national adj. 国家的；民族的
earthquake n. 地震
divide v. 分开；分散

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Part 2 Phrases Review
lead to 导致；导向
take notes 记笔记
all of a sudden 突然；猛地
fall into 落入；陷入
by mistake 错误地；无意中
in the end 最后
achieve one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想
at a low price 以低价
the saint of tea 茶圣
by accident 偶然；意外地
the popularity of …的普及
Part 3 Language Points
1. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. (P43)
(1) It is said that…意为“据说；有人说”。
Ø It is said that wisdom is born with a man.
Ø It is said that there are wolves in this forest.
(2) called为过去分词，作后置定语，相当于named。过去分词作定语，则动词和所修饰的名词之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系。
Ø I know the girl called Lisa.

Part 3 Language Points
[e.g.] It is said was all he said.
A. that; that; that B. what; what; what
C. that; which; what D. that; that; what

[e.g.] —Do you know ?
—PSP.
A. what is it called B. how it is called
C. how it calls D. what it is called
Part 3 L知an新guage Points
2. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. (P43)
(1) fall into意为“落入；陷入”。
Ø He fell into the river suddenly.
Ø We played a trick on him and he fell right into it.
拓展：fall的相关短语fall down 摔倒fall behind 落后fall asleep 入睡
fall off 减少；跌落

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Part 3 L知an新guage Points
2. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. (P43)
(2) remain为不及物动词，意为“剩下；停留”。
Ø A few pears remain on the trees.
Ø She remained in her office all morning.
拓展：remain还可作连系动词，意为“保持；仍是”，后面接形容词、名词、动名词等作表语。
Ø The room remains cool all summer.
Ø She remained sitting when they came in.
Part 3 Language Points
[e.g.] Don't be careless, or you will the horse. It's very dangerous.
A. fall down B. fall off
C. fall into D. get off

Part 3 L知an新guage Points
3. Dr Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. (P46)
(1) divide为及物动词，意为“分开；分割”。divide…into…的同义短语为separate…into…，意为“把…分成…”，be divided into意为“ 被分为”。
Ø He divided the cake among the children.
Ø Let’s divide ourselves into several groups.
Ø The students in our class are divided into eight groups.
Part 3 L知an新guage Points
3. Dr Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. (P46)
(2) teach sb. to do sth. “教某人做某事”
He taught us to serve the people heart and soul.
拓展：teach的相关短语
teach sb. sth. “教某人某事”
teach oneself “自学”

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Part 3 Language Points
[e.g.] The teacher the class small groups.
A. divide…into… B. divided…into…
C. divided…to… D. divide…to…

[e.g.] —Do you teach English in your spare time?
—Yes, I do.
A. You B. your
C. yourself
Part 3 L知an新guage Points
4. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. (P46)
(1) at the same time意为“同时”，其中same为形容词，意为“相同的”，使用时前面一般加the，后面跟单数可数名词或者不可数名词
。
Ø We both got to school at the same time this morning.
(2) stop sb. /sth. from doing sth. “阻止某人/某物做某事”
Ø The workers had to work for hours to shop the ship from going
down.

Part 3 Language Points
[e.g.] They ran to the finishing line
A. at the same time B. in the same time
C. at same time D. at the same times

[e.g.] The water in the river smells terrible, people must dirty things into it.
A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing
C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing

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