1、小学英语阶段There be句型专项练习 概念回顾: 1. There be句型多用来表达某处(某时)有某人(某物),基本句型为There be+某物或某人+某地或某时。There be起引导句子的作用,没有含义。 2. There be选择就近原则:There be句型的就近原则是There be句型中语法项目的重点考点。There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。 如:There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk. 在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔,但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pe
2、n,因此,be动词用单数is。 3. There be句型变否定句和陈述句变否定句的规则一致,即在be动词之后加not。 4. 表示方位的单词与词组有:on在….上面;in在…里面;under在….下面;behind在….后面;in front of在….前面;next to在….旁边(紧挨着….);between在….和….之间。 There be 句型练习 一、选择 1.There _____ a clock on the table. A. is B. are 2.______ there a rad
3、io(收音机)on your desk? A. are B. is 3. ____ there a map on the wall? Yes, there ______. A. are / is B. is / are C. is / is D. are /are 4. There _____ some students in the classroom. A. are B. is 5. There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the t
4、able. A. is B. are 根据中文完成句子 1. 桌子上有一本书和两去笔。 There __________ a book and __________ ___________ on the desk. 2. 在吉姆的书包里有两本书。 ___________ ____________ ____________ ___________ in Jim’s bag. 3. 书包里有一张地图吗? ___________ ____________ ____________ ___________ in the bag?
5、 4. 我们学校有许多学生。 There __________ many ___________ in our school. 5. 树上有一只鸟。 There____________ ___________ bird in the tree. 6. 在老师的办公室中有一张桌子。 There___________ ____________ ___________ in the teachers’ office(办公室). 7. 在桌子上有些书。 There are __________ __________ on the desk. 8.
6、在你的课桌上有一块橡皮和两把尺子。 There ___________ ____________ ____________ and ___________ on your desk. 9. 在铅笔盒有五支铅笔和一支钢笔。 ___________ ____________ ____________ ___________ and a pen in the pencil-box. 10. 我们的教室里有一台电脑。 ___________ ____________ ____________ ___________in our classroom. 请写出以下表示
7、方位的单词: _____________在….上面; _____________在…里面; _____________在….下面; _____________在….后面; _____________在….前面; _____________在….旁边(紧挨着….);_____________在….和….之间 小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习 There be(三) There be 句型与have, has的区别 1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人) 2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are
8、 ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。 3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。 4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。 5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。 6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。 7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本
9、结构是: How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语? How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语? 8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: What’s + 介词短语? Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are” 1. I________a good father and a good mother. 2. ____________a telescope on the desk
10、 3. He_________a tape-recorder. 4. _____________a basketball in the playground. 5. She__________some dresses. 6. They___________a nice garden. 7. What do you___________? 8. ______________a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike___________? 10. ______
11、any books in the bookcase? 11. My father_________a story-book. 12. _______________a story-book on the table. 13. _______________any flowers in the vase? 14. How many students____________in the classroom? 15. My parents___________some nice pictures. 16. _________
12、some maps on the wall. 17. ______________a map of the world on the wall. 18. David__________a telescope. 19. David’s friends___________some tents. 20. ______________many children on the hill. 用恰当的be动词填空。 1、There a lot of sweets in the box. 2、There
13、 some milk in the glass. 3、There some people under the the big tree. 4、There a picture and a map on the wall. 5、There a box of rubbers near the books. 6、There lots of flowers in our garden last year. 7、There a tin of chicken behind the frid
14、ge yesterday. 8、There four cups of coffee on the table. Fill in the blank with “ have, has ” 1. I_________ a nice puppet. 2. He_________a good friend. 3. They__________ some masks. 4. We___________some flowers. 5. She___________ a duck.
15、 6. My father____________ a new bike. 7. Her mother___________a vase. 8. Our teacher_________ an English book. 9. Our teachers___________a basketball. 10. Their parents___________some blankets 11. Nancy_________many skirts. 12. David__________some jac
16、kets. 13. My friends__________a football. 14. What do you__________? 15. What does Mike__________? 16. What do your friends___________? 17. What does Helen___________? 18. His brother________a basketball. 19. Her sister_________a nice doll. 20. Miss Li__________an English book.






