少数民族预科教材英语一年制艾晓燕省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课百校联赛优质课一等奖课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。,少数民族预科教材,英语（一年制）,艾晓燕,1/48,Welcome to our class!,2/48,Unit Eleven,The Job Snatchers,3/48,Teaching Aims,Make students be aware of the changes of employment brought by compumation,Instruct students to set up the awareness of life-long learning,Learn how to use some words and structures,4/48,Teaching Focus,To guide students to comprehend the text,To explain the key words and phrases etc.,To analyze some difficult sentences,5/48,Teaching Steps,Step 1:PreparationStep 2:Language Points in the TextStep 3:After-text ExercisesStep 4:Supplementary Reading:An Addictive Device-BlackBerry,Step 5:Homework,6/48,Step I Preparation,A man can fail many times,but he isnt a failure until he begins to blame somebody else.,-,J.Burroughs,How do you understand the quotation?Could you give an example?,7/48,We should face and treat failure properly because nobody can be always a man of success,just as that old saying says,“Failure is the mother of success”.Also,it is no use complaining because complaint is useless and disappointing.Hence,dont waste time complaining.Instead,face and conquer the failure.,8/48,II.Group Discussion,Is computer a friend or a foe(敌人)?Give your reasons.,Owning a mobile phone does college students more harm or good?Give evidence to prove your viewpoint.,9/48,III.Think and write,Suppose you are a parent with a,16-year-old son who is so addictive to,Computer that hes far behind his,Classmates in study.Whats more,he,Spends more than 5 hours per day on,Computer.Work in groups to discuss,Different ways to persuade him to,Concentrate on study.Then one,Representative from each group presents,The ideas in class.,10/48,Step II,Language Points in the Text,11/48,snatcher(n.)抢夺者，诱拐者,snatch(v.)to take sth.Away from someone with a quick violent movement;grab,抢，强夺；攫取,-The thief snatched her purse and ran.,12/48,2.career(n.),1)a job or profession that you,have been trained for and intend to do for,several years 指（希望）终生从事事业,-career change -career structure,-career soldier -career teacher,2)生涯；经历,-My career as an English teacher didnt last,long.,-Her political career began 20 years ago.,13/48,近义词辨析：job,work,post,position,occupation,profession,vocation,Job(c.n.):指用以谋生工作，尤指被他人所雇,Work(u.n.)：指有酬劳工作，尤指固定工作,Post and position：指企业等机构职位，更为正式,Occupation(c.n.)：表示某人所从事职业，这是更为,正式用语,Profession：指受过特殊训练和良好教育职业，如医生和律师,Vocation：指从事这种职业人意在帮助他人，而非为挣许多钱。,14/48,3.with advance in software technology,伴随软件技术进步,advance(n.)forward movement,In advance:ahead of,4.trend(c.n.)a general tendency in the way a situation is changing or developing,trend in/towards,-recent trends in education,-The current trend is towards more part-time employment,15/48,5.digital(a.),1)数字；数位；数码,-digital cassette,-digital compact disc,-digital audio-tape,2)数字显示,-a digital watch,3)(formal)of the fingers and toes,正式手指；脚趾,16/48,6.impact(c.n.),1)the force of one subject hitting another,冲击力；撞击力,-The impact pushed the engine backwards,and crushed his legs.,2)the effect or influence影响；作用,-the environmental impact of increased,road traffic,-have an impact(on),-Warnings about the dangers of smoking,seem to have little impact on this age group.,17/48,7.Para.3,raise v.s.lift,increase,rise,bring up,raise&lift 用于人或其它力量把东西提、抬或举到高处时用,raise多用于正式场所，lift 多用于非正式场所,人或政府等提升某物价格、费用或数额时用raise或increase,-Heavy traffic is raising/increasing the level of pollution in the town.,东西或价格自己升高时用rise,抚养孩子可用raise(American English,bring up(British English),18/48,8.eliminate(v.),1)to completely get rid of 排除；消除,sth.that is unnecessary or unwanted,-Under the agreement,all trade barriers will be eliminated.依据该协议，全部贸易壁垒都将被消除。,eliminate sth.from,-Police have eliminated John from their enquiries.,2)to kill someone in order to prevent them from causing trouble 杀害；铲除,19/48,9.thanks to =because of 归功于；因为，因为,-The play succeeded thanks to the fine acting by all the actors and actresses.,-Thanks to her tireless efforts,the concert was a huge success.,-Thanks to the warm Autumn,our fuel bills have been very low.,20/48,Para.4,10.book(v.)(B.E.)reserve 预订；,预购；预约,-I have booked a table for two at Marios tonight.,-We need to book well in advance for,Christmas.,21/48,11.hire(v.B.E.),1)to pay money to borrow sth.for a period of hours or days;rent(A.E.)（短期）租用；出租,-Lets hire a car for the weekend.,2)to employ someone for a short time to do a job for you（短期）雇用（某人）,-He is hiring a private detective to trace his opponent,hire v.s.fireemploy v.s.dismiss),22/48,12.representative(n.)a person who has been chosen to speak,vote,or make decisions for someone else.代表,-an elected representative of the people,民选代表,Customer-service representative:,a person whose job is to study the art of better serving customers 客服代表,23/48,13.trick(n.),play trick on施阴谋；耍花招,-a trick question骗人问题,-Trick or Treat 万圣节前夕儿童挨家索要糖果用语，若不给则搞恶作剧,-do the trick（口语）奏效，到达预期效果,e.g.A bit more flour should do the trick 再来一点面粉应该就能够了。,24/48,14.gain(v.)increase(某物数量或水平）,(n.)增加，提升,gain weight/speed/height,增加体重/速度/高度,-He is already a little overweight,he,gained about five kilos during this winter,vacation.,25/48,15.annual(adj.)happening once a year,每年；一年一次,-an annual conference,-annual income,16.cost-cost-cost,-The Swiss watch _ me$3,000.,A.cost B.took C.costed D.spent,26/48,Para 6,17.,vanish(v.)to disappear suddenly,消失，突然不见,-When I turned round again,the boy had vanished.,-vanish into thin air 化为乌有,-vanish without trace消失得无影无踪,2)to suddenly stop existing灭绝,-Many species in South America have vanished completely.,27/48,18.blame(v.)to say or think that someone,for sth.is responsible for sth.bad,-If it wasnt Sams fault,why was I blaming him for the car crash?Its not fair to blame me-its not my fault we lost.,blame sb./sth.for,-Mom blamed herself for Dannys problems.,blame sth.on,28/48,19.bleak(adj.),1)without anything to make you feel hopeful or cheerful暗淡；没有希望,-bleak news,-a bleak outlook/prospect/future,2)cold and without any pleasant or comfortable features严寒，荒凉,-a bleak January afternoon,-The landscape was bleak and bare.,29/48,Para.7,20.end up 最终；以某种方式结束,-At first he refused to accept any responsibility,but he ended up apologizing.,21.shake up 彻底改变，使大改革,-shake up the education system,改革教育体制,30/48,22.pursue(v.)pursuit(n.)追赶，追击,1)to continue doing an activity or trying to achieve sth.over a long period of time,从事，继续,-Kristin pursued her acting career with great determination.,2)to chase or follow someone or sth.in order to catch them追赶；追击,-He pursued the man who had stolen the womans bag.,31/48,23.retrain(v.)对再培训；,接收再培训,-Staff are being retrained to use the new machinery.工作人员正在接收使用新机器再培训。,retraining(n.),-a retraining program for unemployed miners 对失业矿工再培训计划,32/48,Para.8,24.expertise(n.)special skills or knowledge in a particular subject专门技术；教授意见,-trainee engineers with varying degrees of computer expertise电脑专业技能参差不齐受训工程师,expertise in,-expertise in the field of literary criticism文学批评方面专业知识,33/48,25.prosper(v.)to be successful and become rich成功；兴隆；繁荣,-His teams have always prospered in the World Cup.,-My father was no longer prospering in business.,prosperity(n.)prosperous(adj.),34/48,26.handle(v.)deal with,-She finally admitted to me that she couldnt handle the problem alone.,-My secretary will handle all the details.,-She couldnt handle the pressures of her new job.,35/48,27.tough(adj.)difficult;determined,艰辛；困难；强硬,-Whoever wins the election is going to,have a tough job getting the economy,back on its feet.,-a tough question/decision,-The reporters were asking a lot of,tough questions.,as tough as nails/old boots非常坚强；,能吃苦,36/48,28.available(adj.)sth.that is available is able to be used or can easily be bought or found可取得；可用,-Mr.Black is on vacation and will not be available for tomorrows meeting.,-Weve already used up all the available space.,-The university is trying to make more accommodation available for students.,37/48,29.keep up with,-Im having trouble keeping up with the rest of the class.,-Its hard to keep up with the changes in computer technology.,plicate(vt.)make sth.difficult to do or understand使）变复杂,-This complicates matters.,complicated(adj.),38/48,31.prospect(n.)sth.expected,hoped for,looked forward to;wide view over land or sea前景，前途；景色,-The manager held out bright prospects to me if I would accept the position.,-The prospects for the wine harvest are poor this year.,39/48,32.go around指某物数量）足够每人一份,-There are plenty of fruits for the whole class,enough to go around.,33.sting(v.)prick or wound with a sting 刺；刺痛,Sting-stung-stung,-A bee stung him on the cheek.,-He was stung by his enemys insults.,40/48,34.devote oneself to,-She devotes herself to her career.,-He devotes his spare time to sport.,35.harsh(adj.),1)stern,cruel,severe严酷，无情,-a harsh judge/judgement/punishment,2)rough and disagreeable,especially to the senses粗糙而令人不快（尤指在感官上）,41/48,36.set in:start and seem likely to continue开始，开始发生或出现,-The rainy season has set in.雨季开始了。,-Go to your dentist before decay of the teeth sets in.,在牙齿开始腐蚀之前往看牙医。,-The tide is setting in.,潮水正在上涨。,42/48,Step 3:After-text Exercises,Focus on two structures:,A:why do sth.,B:why not do sth.,43/48,Step 4:Supplementary Reading:,An Addictive DeviceBlackBerry,1.When logging on begins to compete with basic bodily functions,Id say were losing perspective.,当上网开始与基本身体机能开始竞争，我想说我们正在失去立场。,44/48,2.But staying in the loop can take a physical toll:Doctors gave a name for the special syndrome among users:BlackBerry Thumb.,不过连续工作会付出身体上惨重代价，医生给这些使用者特殊症状起了一个名字：“黑莓拇指症”。,45/48,Some figures show that for most users,logging on has been a big temptation.,The function of a personal digital assistant is to help users send and receive e-mails.,With a BlackBerry,youre supposed to answer e-mails quickly.,A data Sabbath is a day to celebrate a special day in the data history.,46/48,Step 5:Homework,Recite the words and phrases,Review the text being taught,Do the exercises,47/48,Thanks for,your attention!,48/48,