1、音标练习题大全 (一)填空 1.英语共有_______个音标. 2.音标分为______音和______音两大类. 3.元音有________个,分为_____元音和_____元音. 4.辅音有________个,按声带振动情况分为____辅音和____辅音. (二)判断下列单词的音标,打√或×(每题0.5分,共3分) ( ) 1. listing 读成 [listin]. ( ) 2. yes 读成 [jes]. ( ) 3. wash 读成 [wa:∫]. ( ) 4. mind 读成 [maid]. ( ) 5. change 读成 [t∫ein d ].
2、 ( ) 6. tests 读成 [tests]. (三).找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词. ( ) 1 A.cake B.take C.nap D.wave ( ) 2 A.breaed B.eat C.tea D.seat ( ) 3 A.never B.leg C.red D.he ( ) 4 A.good B.too C.book D.neighborhood ( ) 5 A.father B.crab C.shark D.car ( ) 6 A.soda
3、 B.hot C.box D.not ( ) 7 A.bike B.five C.my D.his ( ) 8 A.order B.doctor C.boring D.corner ( ) 9 A.what B.water C.walk D.talk ( ) 10 A.go B.no C.to D.nose ( ) 11 A.day B.play C.they D.Sunday ( ) 12 A.lot B.not C.to D.follow (
4、 ) 13 A.each B.idea C.theatre D.dear ( ) 14 A.flower B.follow C.how D.brown ( ) 15 A.slide B.hi C.toilet D.bike ( ) 16 A.you B.house C.blouse D.trousers ( ) 17 A.study B.puzzle C.bus D.busy ( ) 18 A.find B.dining-room C.behind D.pumpkin (
5、 ) 19 A.kitchen B.sandwich C.China D.peach ( ) 20 A.street B.coffee C.meet D.see ( ) 21 A.toilet B.apple C.bottle D.table ( ) 22 A.back B.lamp C.parent D.have ( ) 23 A.pig B.together C.garden D.swing ( ) 24 A.music B.telescope C.newspape
6、r D.maths ( ) 25 A.sofa B.off C.pot D.lot ( ) 26 A.room B.foot C.too D.food ( ) 27 A.teacher B.driver C.term D.waiter ( ) 28 A.behind B.bedroom C.jacket D.eleven ( ) 29 A.family B.camping C.dance D.blanket ( ) 30 A.over B.other C.clot
7、hes D.home ( ) 31 A.morning B.horse C.door D.tomorrow ( ) 32 A.diamond B.around C.elephant D.change ( ) 33 A.house B.blouse C.laugh D.mouth ( ) 34 A.building B.child C.children D.buscuit ( ) 35 A.tennis B.find C.white D.kite ( ) 36 A.st
8、reet B.theatre C.triangle D.tree ( ) 37 A.wash B.want C.parent D.what ( ) 38 A.large B.laugh C.sofa D.vase ( ) 39 A.name B.lamp C.camping D.am ( ) 40 A.food B.cook C.foot D.look ( ) 41 A.cry B.circle C.class D.picture ( ) 42 A.thing
9、B.theatre C.bathroom D.there ( ) 43 A.wash B.sure C.shape D.square ( ) 44 A.on B.diamond C.crayon D.o’clock ( ) 45 A.near B.heart C.tear D.Hear 二、写出26个英文字母发音音标并归类。 Aa [ei] Bb [bi:] Cc [si:] Dd [di:] Ee [i:] Ff [ef] Gg [d3i:] Hh [eit∫] Ii [ai] Jj
10、 [d3ei] Kk [kei] Ll [el] Mm [em] Nn [en] Oo [?u] Pp [pi:] Qq [kju:] Rr [ɑ:] Ss [es] Tt [ti:] Uu [ju:] Vv [vi:] Ww [′d∧blju:] Xx [eks] Yy [wai] Zz [zi:][zed] 1)含元音音素[ei]的字母: ( )( )( )( ) 音标: [ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [kei] 2) 含元音音素[i:]的字母: ( )
11、 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( ) 音标:[bi:][si:][di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:][ti:] [vi:] 3)含元音音素[e]的字母: ( )( )( )( )( )( )( ) 音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed] 4) 含元音音素[ju:]的字母: ( )( )( ) 音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:] 5) 含元音音素[ai]的字母: ( )( )音标: [ai] [w
12、ai] 三、相同的打√,不相同的打× 1. bike ship ( ) 13. five nice ( ) 2. bus must ( ) 14. bed we ( ) 3. stop go ( ) 15. stop know ( ) 4. same plane ( ) 16. beautiful eat ( ) 5. find drive ( ) 17. dish hi ( ) 6. post office ( ) 18. snow
13、 grow ( ) 7. hospital this ( ) 19. tooth cool ( ) 8. next get ( ) 20. rude rule ( ) 9. library biting ( ) 21. pack sad ( ) 10. buy must ( ) 22. ride die ( ) 11. hobby stop ( ) 23. sun hungry ( ) 12. police go ( ) 24.
14、rubbish put ( ) 四、判断发音是否相同练习. 1. five nice ( ) 28. make name ( ) 2. bed we ( ) 29. like little ( ) 3. stop know ( ) 30. pine side ( ) 4. peak eat ( ) 31. try fly ( ) 5. dish hi ( ) 32. pain pine ( ) 6. kettle zest ( ) 33. boy
15、 my ( ) 7. gas as ( ) 34. toy joy ( ) 8. van father ( ) 35. go no ( ) 9. egg he ( ) 36. so do ( ) 10. ask park ( ) 37. know now ( ) 11. sun hungry ( ) 38. rose not ( ) 12. cut put ( ) 39. how house ( ) 13. come from (
16、) 40. sour flower ( ) 14. thank this ( ) 41. dear bear ( ) 15. mom room ( ) 42. pear near ( ) 16. sing evening ( ) 43. deer cheer ( ) 17. usually she ( ) 44. pair chair ( ) 18. bird mirror ( ) 45. hungry thank ( ) 19. learn shirt
17、 ) 46. pig big ( ) 20. juice who ( ) 47. her dirty ( ) 21. hook foot ( ) 48. her fisher ( ) 22. woof wood ( ) 49. great beat ( ) 23. drop pot ( ) 50. use under ( ) 24. short shirt ( ) 51. learn near ( ) 25. wait play ( ) 52. under uncle ( ) 26. cake apple ( ) 53. bed head ( ) 27. train bag ( )






