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音标练习题大全
(一)填空
1.英语共有_______个音标.
2.音标分为______音和______音两大类.
3.元音有________个,分为_____元音和_____元音.
4.辅音有________个,按声带振动情况分为____辅音和____辅音.
(二)判断下列单词的音标,打√或×(每题0.5分,共3分)
( ) 1. listing 读成 [listin].
( ) 2. yes 读成 [jes].
( ) 3. wash 读成 [wa:∫].
( ) 4. mind 读成 [maid].
( ) 5. change 读成 [t∫ein d ].
( ) 6. tests 读成 [tests].
(三).找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词.
( )
1
A.cake
B.take
C.nap
D.wave
( )
2
A.breaed
B.eat
C.tea
D.seat
( )
3
A.never
B.leg
C.red
D.he
( )
4
A.good
B.too
C.book
D.neighborhood
( )
5
A.father
B.crab
C.shark
D.car
( )
6
A.soda
B.hot
C.box
D.not
( )
7
A.bike
B.five
C.my
D.his
( )
8
A.order
B.doctor
C.boring
D.corner
( )
9
A.what
B.water
C.walk
D.talk
( )
10
A.go
B.no
C.to
D.nose
( )
11
A.day
B.play
C.they
D.Sunday
( )
12
A.lot
B.not
C.to
D.follow
( )
13
A.each
B.idea
C.theatre
D.dear
( )
14
A.flower
B.follow
C.how
D.brown
( )
15
A.slide
B.hi
C.toilet
D.bike
( )
16
A.you
B.house
C.blouse
D.trousers
( )
17
A.study
B.puzzle
C.bus
D.busy
( )
18
A.find
B.dining-room
C.behind
D.pumpkin
( )
19
A.kitchen
B.sandwich
C.China
D.peach
( )
20
A.street
B.coffee
C.meet
D.see
( )
21
A.toilet
B.apple
C.bottle
D.table
( )
22
A.back
B.lamp
C.parent
D.have
( )
23
A.pig
B.together
C.garden
D.swing
( )
24
A.music
B.telescope
C.newspaper
D.maths
( )
25
A.sofa
B.off
C.pot
D.lot
( )
26
A.room
B.foot
C.too
D.food
( )
27
A.teacher
B.driver
C.term
D.waiter
( )
28
A.behind
B.bedroom
C.jacket
D.eleven
( )
29
A.family
B.camping
C.dance
D.blanket
( )
30
A.over
B.other
C.clothes
D.home
( )
31
A.morning
B.horse
C.door
D.tomorrow
( )
32
A.diamond
B.around
C.elephant
D.change
( )
33
A.house
B.blouse
C.laugh
D.mouth
( )
34
A.building
B.child
C.children
D.buscuit
( )
35
A.tennis
B.find
C.white
D.kite
( )
36
A.street
B.theatre
C.triangle
D.tree
( )
37
A.wash
B.want
C.parent
D.what
( )
38
A.large
B.laugh
C.sofa
D.vase
( )
39
A.name
B.lamp
C.camping
D.am
( )
40
A.food
B.cook
C.foot
D.look
( )
41
A.cry
B.circle
C.class
D.picture
( )
42
A.thing
B.theatre
C.bathroom
D.there
( )
43
A.wash
B.sure
C.shape
D.square
( )
44
A.on
B.diamond
C.crayon
D.o’clock
( )
45
A.near
B.heart
C.tear
D.Hear
二、写出26个英文字母发音音标并归类。
Aa
[ei]
Bb
[bi:]
Cc
[si:]
Dd
[di:]
Ee
[i:]
Ff
[ef]
Gg
[d3i:]
Hh
[eit∫]
Ii
[ai]
Jj
[d3ei]
Kk
[kei]
Ll
[el]
Mm
[em]
Nn
[en]
Oo
[?u]
Pp
[pi:]
Qq
[kju:]
Rr
[ɑ:]
Ss
[es]
Tt
[ti:]
Uu
[ju:]
Vv
[vi:]
Ww
[′d∧blju:]
Xx
[eks]
Yy
[wai]
Zz
[zi:][zed]
1)含元音音素[ei]的字母: ( )( )( )( )
音标: [ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [kei]
2) 含元音音素[i:]的字母:
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
音标:[bi:][si:][di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:][ti:] [vi:]
3)含元音音素[e]的字母:
( )( )( )( )( )( )( )
音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]
4) 含元音音素[ju:]的字母: ( )( )( )
音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:]
5) 含元音音素[ai]的字母: ( )( )音标: [ai] [wai]
三、相同的打√,不相同的打×
1.
bike
ship
( )
13.
five
nice
( )
2.
bus
must
( )
14.
bed
we
( )
3.
stop
go
( )
15.
stop
know
( )
4.
same
plane
( )
16.
beautiful
eat
( )
5.
find
drive
( )
17.
dish
hi
( )
6.
post
office
( )
18.
snow
grow
( )
7.
hospital
this
( )
19.
tooth
cool
( )
8.
next
get
( )
20.
rude
rule
( )
9.
library
biting
( )
21.
pack
sad
( )
10.
buy
must
( )
22.
ride
die
( )
11.
hobby
stop
( )
23.
sun
hungry
( )
12.
police
go
( )
24.
rubbish
put
( )
四、判断发音是否相同练习.
1.
five
nice
( )
28.
make
name
( )
2.
bed
we
( )
29.
like
little
( )
3.
stop
know
( )
30.
pine
side
( )
4.
peak
eat
( )
31.
try
fly
( )
5.
dish
hi
( )
32.
pain
pine
( )
6.
kettle
zest
( )
33.
boy
my
( )
7.
gas
as
( )
34.
toy
joy
( )
8.
van
father
( )
35.
go
no
( )
9.
egg
he
( )
36.
so
do
( )
10.
ask
park
( )
37.
know
now
( )
11.
sun
hungry
( )
38.
rose
not
( )
12.
cut
put
( )
39.
how
house
( )
13.
come
from
( )
40.
sour
flower
( )
14.
thank
this
( )
41.
dear
bear
( )
15.
mom
room
( )
42.
pear
near
( )
16.
sing
evening
( )
43.
deer
cheer
( )
17.
usually
she
( )
44.
pair
chair
( )
18.
bird
mirror
( )
45.
hungry
thank
( )
19.
learn
shirt
( )
46.
pig
big
( )
20.
juice
who
( )
47.
her
dirty
( )
21.
hook
foot
( )
48.
her
fisher
( )
22.
woof
wood
( )
49.
great
beat
( )
23.
drop
pot
( )
50.
use
under
( )
24.
short
shirt
( )
51.
learn
near
( )
25.
wait
play
( )
52.
under
uncle
( )
26.
cake
apple
( )
53.
bed
head
( )
27.
train
bag
( )
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