2025届湖北省孝感市新高考协作体高三开学考试-英语试题（含答案）.docx

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024 年高三 9 月起点考试
高三英语试卷参考答案
第一部分 听力
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-20 CCBAA
1-23 CBC
BCBCB
BACAB
ACACB
24-27 CCAB
28-31 AACC 32-35 CCBA
6-40 GABDF
1-55 ABCDC BAACD BDCAB
第二节
参考答案：
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6. reds
57 to
58 stillness
59 where
63 curiosity
60 had been
64 arose 65 creating
1 what/whatever
62 respectively
第四部分 写作
【参考范文】
第一节
Dear Editor,
I hope this message finds you well. I would like to express my enthusiasm for the English Culture Festival that
concluded recently. The events were not only engaging but also a vibrant showcase of our school's multicultural spirit.
I am particularly impressed by the "International Food Fair" activity. It was a creative blend of culture and cuisine
that allowed us to taste and appreciate dishes from around the world. The activity developed a sense of community and
broadened our horizons, making it my top recommendation.
Looking forward to more such enriching experiences in the future.
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节
From that day on, I didn't talk to Alex. Each day at school, I navigated the hallways with a new route, avoiding the places
he frequented. The shared excitement that once connected us was replaced by a painful silence. Alex tried to do something to
mend it. One day, he even left me a note, trying to comfort me. But I looked at him coldly, “Leave me alone.” I knew I was
hurting him, but the sting of rejection was too fresh, and I couldn't find the words to bridge the gap.
Finally, Mom talked with me, saying Alex wasn't the one to blame. She reminded me that success and failure were parts
of life's journey. “You should have congratulated your friend on this instead of feeling pitiful for yourself,” she said seriously.
It suddenly struck me that how unfairly I treated Alex. Seized by guilt, I followed mom’s advice and left Alex a note,
expressing my feelings—not as an apology, but as a step towards healing and rebuilding our bond. It was time to face my fears
and embrace the reality that our friendship could weather this storm.
第二部分 阅读
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A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇招聘广告。文章为猎头发布的招聘数据工程师的相关信息。
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1. C 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“I am working with a Microsoft Partnered consultancy who are recruiting(招募) a
Data Engineer to join their growing team.”可知，文章的“I”是为一家公司在招聘数据工程师，由此可知 I 是一个招聘
专家。故选 C。
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2. B 细节理解题。根据文章 Description 部分第二段“You will work directly with the organizations’ clients base, to consult
with them about their data initiatives and advise them on the best course of action when it comes to delivery and
implementation of cloud-based data platforms.”可知，这个职位的职责之一直接与组织的客户端合作，就他们的数据计划
进行咨询，并在交付和实施基于云的数据平台方面，向他们提供最佳行动方案的建议。故选 B。
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3. C 细节理解题。根据文章 Salaries 部分的“This is mainly a home-based role with occasional fully expensed visits to client
sites as and when required.”可知，招聘的数据工程师可以远程工作。
B
【
语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了 Lee Hui Ling 从小受母亲的影响，积极参与环保活动，致力于通过艺术
和领导力推动环境保护的故事。她通过在马来西亚创立绿色和平社区，并参与各种环保活动，展现了她对环境保护的
热情和影响力。
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4. C 推理判断题。因为文本中提到了李慧玲的母亲通过艺术表达了她对环境的关注，并将这种意识传递给了她的女
儿。这表明家庭对环境问题有所关心。故选 C。
5. C 推理判断题。根据第六段中慧玲领导其他志愿者参加保护环境的活动，由此可以推知，慧玲是很有影响力的。
故选 C。
6. A 词义推测题。根据第五段中 but a marathon, and we need to develop the endurance to make it through the difficult
times 可以推知，a sprint 是 “短期的冲刺”。故选 A。
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7. B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的最后一句 One of them was the Wings of Paradise project, where she led a team of
0 youth volunteers in creating a 64-meter-long mural as part of a global street art campaign against deforestation in Papua 可
知，这一项目的目的是为了保护巴布亚岛的森林。故选 B。
C
【
语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了一支团队为了探究空手劈断木块或混凝土块的现象，进行了科学实验，
分析了这种现象背后的科学原理，并解释了为什么功夫大师的手不会因用力劈块而受伤。
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8. A 细节理解题。根据文本内容，团队由 Michael Feld、Ronald McNair 和 Stephen Wilk 组成，他们受到对功夫的共同
热爱的启发，想要通过实验了解裸手如何能够打断坚硬的物体而不受伤。他们的实验目的是探究这一现象背后的力学
原理，即选项 A 所描述的内容。
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9. A 推理判断题。文本第二段中提到，木材在断裂前可以弯曲约一厘米，需要 500 牛顿的力；而混凝土只需弯曲一
毫米就会断裂，但由于材料几乎不具弹性，这种位移需要 2500 到 3000 牛顿的力。这说明不同材料的可弯曲性会影响
所需的力量，因此选项 A 是正确的推断。
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0. C 细节理解题。根据第三段“the latter one calls for training”可知，功夫初学者要成功劈断混凝土而不受伤，需要
大量的练习。故选 C。
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1. C 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了功夫大师如何在不伤手的情况下劈断混凝土块的科学的诀窍。故选 C。
D
【
语篇导读】本文是一篇调查研究。文章主要介绍了科学家发现了一种杂交的蝴蝶，证明了一种新的进化方式是存在的。
2. C 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“…believe that new species can also arise from two parental species combining their
genomes(基因组).”和第二段第一句“Now there is proof.”。故选 C。
3. C 推理判断题。根据第四段“This was a smoking gun that H. elevatus was a hybrid(杂交的) species, but Mallet had to wait for
two decades for genomic data to confirm his suspicion.”可知，故选 C。
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4. B 推理判断题。根据第五段“The combined effort of Mallet's genomic sequencing and Rosser's behavioral studies led to the
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discovery of key regions in the H. elevatus genome associated with color pattern, host plant preference, and mating preference. To
Rosser and Mallet’s surprise, all of these crucial genes came from H. melpomene.”可知。故选 B。
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5. A 标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了科学家发现了一种杂交的蝴蝶，证明了一种新的进化方式是存在的，故
选 A。
第二节 GABDF
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语篇导读】本文是一篇关于如何让长途飞行更加舒适的实用指南。文章提供了五个建议，包括穿着舒适的衣物、携带个人
舒适物品、调整生物钟、保持充足的水分和使用大水瓶，以帮助乘客在飞行过程中保持舒适并应对时差问题。
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6. G 题干询问的是如何让长途飞行更容易忍受。根据后文的“Check out these 5 tips on how to make your flight more bearable”
可知，这里是引入五条建议的地方。G 选项提到的“Try to avoid looking like you’ve just wrestled a bear when stepping off the flight”
是对如何改善长途飞行体验的建议的引入。故选 G。
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7. A 题干询问的是穿着舒适的建议。根据上文提到的“dressing for comfort”和“casual clothes with loose-fitting tops and bottoms”
可知，这里要描述穿着舒适的好处。A 选项中的“They aren’t only for your comfort”说明了穿着舒适的衣物不仅仅是为了舒
适，也有其他好处。故选 A。
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8. B 题干询问的是关于随身物品的建议。根据“pack some creature comforts”可知，这里介绍了带一些个人舒适物品，如旅
行枕、眼罩和耳塞。B 选项中的“Next, pack some creature comforts”正好对应此建议。故选 B。
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9. D 题干询问的是调整生物钟的建议。根据“Sticking to this new routine will pay off later”可以看出，要调整睡眠-觉醒周期，
以帮助解决时差问题。D 选项中的“Sticking to this new routine will pay off later”正符合这一点。故选 D。
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0. F 题干询问的是饮水的建议。根据“Bring a big empty water bottle with you on the plane and once you’re comfortably seated and
before the plane takes off, ask a flight attendant to get it full”可知，这里是建议乘客带上一个大水瓶,并在起飞前装满水。F 选项
中的“This way, you don’t have to keep asking for refilling throughout the flight”与此建议相符。故选 F。
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节 ABCDC BAACD BDCAB
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语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了 Don Powell 在自家邮箱中发现了一对神秘小娃娃及其背后逐渐展开的温馨故事，
展示了社区居民之间的互动与意外之喜带来的温暖。
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1. A 考查形容词辨析。 根据语境，Powell 注意到了信箱里面不是信件，而是一堆娃娃，所以是发现了“与平常不同的东西”。
2. B 考查名词辨析。 根据文中 reading "We've..."可知小娃娃旁边有一张“小纸条”。
3. C 考查动词辨析。 小娃娃出现在信箱里，以信箱为家，可知是搬进来了。
4. D 考查副词辨析。 根据上下文，Powell 一开始“Initially”认为娃娃被放在邮箱里是某人无意间留下的。
5. C 考查动词辨析。 放错了的东西自然是有人回来取回。根据 come back 可知。
6. B 考查形容词辨析。 根据语境，Powell 询问邻居，可知他原先以为是有人把娃娃放错了，但是字条又很奇怪，令他觉得
奇怪。。
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7. A 考查名词辨析。 因为邻居们都说没有人放娃娃在自家邮箱，所以他以为这只是个玩笑。
8. A 考查动词辨析。根据后文 a table and a pillow 和 Over the next several months, massive items…, like a Christmas tree 可知，
夫妻俩发现了新的物品。
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9. C 考查动词辨析。 根据上下文一句可知，小娃娃又得到了新的物品。
0. D 考查动词辨析。 本句是说，接下来几个月里，不断有各种各样的物品出现，甚至还会再节假日收到礼物。
1. B 考查名词辨析。 本句是说，接下来几个月里，不断有各种各样的物品出现，甚至还会再节假日收到礼物，根据举例 like
a Christmas tree 可知。
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2. D 考查名词辨析。根据 they stopped by sometimes to see 可知邻居们很喜欢这些事情。
3. C 考查动词辨析。 结合语境，上文中说邮箱中常常会有新的物品出现，所以可知邻居们顺道来看看有什么更新的东西。
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4. A 考查形容词辨析。 本句是说，Don 已经不想知道这一系列的事情是谁做的了，只想这些事情继续下去。
5. B 考查动词辨析。根据 as "the little adorable couple makes our life full of surprise and satisfaction. "可知。
附听力原文
Text 1 30
W: Let's purchase a comprehensive cookbook and learn some recipes for our dinner party.
M: We could do that. But cookbooks tend to be pricey. What about looking at the library's collection?
Text 2 26
W: You took Mr. Hampton’s literature course last semester?
M: Yes. But I could never get through the weekly readings. There were just so many books and materials.
Text 3 39
M: Thanks for a great time, Kate.
W: It was our pleasure having you. Bob and I enjoyed your company.
M: My bus is about to leave. Don't forget to contact me when you're in Perth.
W: Of course, we'll be in touch.
Text 4
W: Modern Elegance. Can I help you?
M: I've ordered a dining table and wanted it delivered this Friday.
W: Of course. Anything wrong?
M: I must have it delivered this Saturday instead.
Text 5
W: Paul, look, the Italian restaurant where we had our first date.
M: Wonderful! Their pizza has been a classic for nearly a decade. And the background music is always nice.
Text 6
W: Hey, Joe. Are you interested in joining the school's arts club this year?
M: Er…I'm uncertain if I'm qualified enough.
W: Believe in your abilities! You have a fantastic skill for planning artistic events.
M: But I’m not as creative as you in oil painting.
W: Anyhow, you ought to take a chance. Our club needs more than painters or photographers.
M: Thanks for the encouragement, Catherine. Can I let you know my decision in a couple of days?
Text 7
M: Look! The stage curtains are rising gradually, and all the stage lights are on!
W: Yes, it’s about to start.
M: Oh, look over there! There's Emily on the stage now. Her acting is so lively and funny. Hahaha...
W: To be honest, it feels a bit unnatural. I prefer Sam's performance. Their portrayal is much more engaging than Emily's.
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M: It’s a stage show. I think that’s why Emily’s acting is larger-than-life acting style. Actually, they are both talented actors. Oh, help,
something… on my sweater.
W: Calm down. It's just a fly...a common sight outdoors. I’ve taken it away now.
M: Thank you so much.
Text 8
W: I wonder if you could find some options for train tickets from Lyon to Barcelona? We're looking for an affordable trip without
losing too much comfort.
M: Just a moment. I'd recommend considering a round-trip ticket if you travel on a weekday and purchase your tickets at least two
weeks in advance. You just need to select the “Budget” class.That way, you could save a lot.
W: We're only interested in a one-way ticket.
M: Would you consider booking a train to Madrid instead?
W: But that's not our destination.
M: I understand, but you could take a connecting train from Madrid to Barcelona and still save money. Also, you'd need to book all
the tickets well in advance.
W: I see, but let's stick to our original plan, thank you.
Text 9
M: So, Bella, your vlog channel is really taking off. What inspired you to start sharing your daily life online?
W: At first, I created the channel as a personal journal, that is, a way to document my experiences.
M: I've seen you cover a wide range of topics. Which type of content do you think is most engaging for viewers?
W: Vlogs about my personal development seem to identify well with my audience. They appreciate the real life.
M: Great. Are there any new themes you're planning to explore next year?
W: I'm looking to include more interviews with inspiring individuals and add a section on current social issues. I also want to
experiment with more interactive content like Q&A sessions.
M: Well, it seems you bite off more than I can imagine. So, does updating vlogs take up too much your time?
W: Yes I do spend most of my spare time on it so sometimes I am just exhausted to keep it updated. But I’ve learnt a lot, like
planning everything ahead of time, never losing heart when facing challenges, staying calm to unkind comments. But maybe,
the most important, committing one hundred percent to succeed.
Text 10
W: Jennifer Lee, a native of Seattle, became a famed chef at an early age. Jennifer found her passion for cooking when she was just
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6. It was a summer evening of 1990. She picked up a copy of Gourmet magazine and the featured chef's innovative dishes caught her
eye. She wondered what it would be like to create such elegant dishes. She devoted a decade to developing her cooking skills and
eventually earned the title of Best Young Chef in 2002. Following her success, she relocated to New York City to launch a career as a
food columnist and TV personality. When inquired about how her love for cooking has contributed to her life and business
achievements, Jennifer Lee emphasized two Cs: creativity and curiosity. Jennifer's journey is incredibly motivational, and for those
interested in reaching out, contact her via email at ChefJenLee @.
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