1、1. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力 His ability to solve problems impressed everyone. 2. accept [əkˈsept] v. 接受 She accepted the invitation happily. 3. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v. 完成;实现 They achieved their goals through hard work. 4. action [ˈækʃn] n. 行动 Quick action saved the child's
2、 life. 5. advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优势 The new technology has many advantages. 6. advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 建议 The teacher gave useful advice. 7. affect [əˈfekt] v. 影响 The weather affected our travel plans. 8. allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许 Parents allowed children to play outside.
3、 9. appear [əˈpɪə(r)] v. 出现 A cat suddenly appeared in the garden. 10. avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免 He avoided answering the question. 11. develop [dɪˈveləp] v. 发展;冲洗(照片) - The city developed rapidly in recent years. 12. discover [dɪˈskʌvə(r)] v. 发现 - Scientists discover
4、ed a new species. 13. effect [ɪˈfekt] n. 影响 - The medicine had a positive effect. 14. effort [ˈefət] n. 努力 - She put great effort into her studies. 15. encourage [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ] v. 鼓励 - *Teachers encouraged students to ask questions.* 16. experience [ɪkˈspɪəriəns] n.
5、经验;经历 - Traveling broadens your experiences. 17. explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 解释 - *He explained the rules clearly.* 18. express [ɪkˈspres] v. 表达 - *She expressed her feelings through art.* 19. familiar [fəˈmɪliə(r)] adj. 熟悉的 - *The song sounded familiar to me.* 20
6、 focus [ˈfəʊkəs] v. 集中 - *Focus on your work, not distractions.* 21. government [ˈɡʌvənmənt] n. 政府 - *The government announced new policies.* 22. habit [ˈhæbɪt] n. 习惯 - Reading is a good habit for students.* 23. imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v. 想象 - *Imagine a world wit
7、hout pollution.* 24. increase [ɪnˈkriːs] v. 增加 - *The population increased by 10%.* 25. influence [ˈɪnfluəns] n./v. 影响 - *Social media influences teenagers deeply.* 26. manage[ˈmænɪdʒ] v. 管理;设法完成 - *She managed to finish the project on time.* 27. method [ˈmeθəd]
8、n. 方法 - *The new teaching method is effective.* 28. necessary [ˈnesəsəri] adj. 必要的 - *Sleep is necessary for health.* 29. occur [əˈkɜː(r)] v. 发生 - *The accident occurred at midnight.* 30. opportunity [ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti] n. 机会 - *Don’t miss this great opportunity.*
9、 31. prepare [prɪˈpeə(r)] v. 准备 - *Prepare for the exam early.* 32. prevent [prɪˈvent] v. 预防 - *Vaccines prevent diseases.* 33. purpose [ˈpɜːpəs] n. 目的 - *What is the purpose of this meeting?* 34. realize [ˈriːəlaɪz] v. 意识到 - *He realized his mistake too l
10、ate.* 35. reflect [rɪˈflekt] v. 反映;反射 - *The report reflects public opinion.* 36. require [rɪˈkwaɪə(r)] v. 要求 - *The job requires patience.* 37. situation [ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn] n. 情况 - *The situation became worse.* 38. suggest [səˈdʒest] v. 建议 - *I suggest starting early.* 39. support [səˈpɔːt] v./n. 支持 - *Family support is important.* 40. tradition [trəˈdɪʃn] n. 传统 - *Respecting traditions is part of culture.*
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