2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力测试试卷A卷附答案.docx

2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力测试试卷A卷附答案单选题（共600题）1、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。A.took pictures with the nativesB.gave exaggerated accounts of the native landsC.ask for pictures from the nativesD.gave the natives clocks and Western dresses【答案】 B2、请阅读Passage 1，完成第小题。A.the medical profession is based on trustB.there is zero tolerance of cheating in medicineC.the medical profession depends on the governmentD.cheating exists extensively in medical schools【答案】 A3、请阅读Passaqe l，完成第小题。A.It hasnt helped improve balance sheetsB.It is an age-old practice for most AmericansC.It has been on the rise since the recent recession beganD.It has reflected the American tradition of self-abnegation【答案】 C4、Questioning plays an important role for the classroom teaching Which of the following questions does not belong to comprehension questions?A.What is the main idea of this paragraphB.Can you tell the difference between the two termsC.Can you retell the text we have learned last weekD.Can you paraphrase the sentence in your own words【答案】 C5、The defense works_long ago to keep the enemy away.A.were builtB.has been builtC.had been builtD.was built【答案】 D6、Passage 1A.The increase of age discriminationB.The decrease of age discriminationC.The decrease of opportunity cost to lawsuitsD.The increase of opportunity cost to lawsuits【答案】 C7、The expressionAs far as I know . suggests that people usually observe the Maximof _ in their daily conversations.A.QuantityB.QualityC.RelevanceD.Manner【答案】 B8、请阅读Passage 2，完成题：A.Because children cannot tell fiction from realityB.Because children like to act out the scenes in the games on the playgroundC.Because computer games involve children more than TV or filmsD.Because computer games can produce more anti-social behavior【答案】 C9、There are many different ways of presenting grammar in the classroom. Among them, three are most frequently used and discussed. Which one does not be|ong to them?A.The deductive methodB.The inductive methodC.The guided discovery methodD.The productive method【答案】 D10、There are two kinds of motive for engaging in any activity: internal and instrumental. If a scientist conducts research because she wants to discover important facts about the world, thats an internal motive, since discovering facts is inherently related to the activity of research. If she conducts research because she wants to achieve scholarly renown, thats an instrumental motive, since the relation between fame and research is not so inherent. Often, people have both for doing things. What mix of motives-internal or instrumental or both-is most conducive to success? You might suppose that a scientist motivated by a desire to discover facts and by a desire to achieve renown will do better work than a scientist motivated by just one of those desires. Surely two motives are better than one. But as we and our colleagues argue in a paper newly published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, instrumental motives are not always an asset and can actually be counterproductive to success. We analyzed data drawn from 11320 cadets in nine entering classes at the United States Military Academy at West Point, all of whom rated how much each of a set of motives influenced their decision to attend the academy. The motives included things like a desire to get a good job later in life and a desire to be trained as a leader in the United States ArmyA.Taking into account applicants internal motivesB.Making them focus on the meaning of their workC.Relying on whatever motivational tools availableD.Taking into account applicants instrumental motives【答案】 C11、请阅读短文，完成第小题。A.made to remain in the same classesB.forced to study in the lower classesC.drawn to their studiesD.prevented from advancing【答案】 D12、A person needs to know who he/she is before being able to know what _ makes him orher happy.A.is it thatB.it is thatC.is it whichD.it is which【答案】 B13、There are two syllables in the word motto. / occurs in both syllables, but the first one is longer than the second because _.A.it is stressedB.it comes before a consonantC.it is in the first syllableD.it comes between two consonants【答案】 A14、A sound which is capable of distinguishing one word in meaning from another in a givenlanguage is a_A.phoneB.phonemeC.allophoneD.allomorph【答案】 B15、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。A.took pictures with the nativesB.gave exaggerated accounts of the native landsC.ask for pictures from the nativesD.gave the natives clocks and Western dresses【答案】 B16、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.A.Family, culture and society play an active partB.Bad school environment is the leading cause of student cheatingC.Parents are always to blame for their childrens cheating behaviourD.Cheating exists primarily because students learn bad things from TV【答案】 A17、Learning portfolio is an important means of_.A.summative assessmentB.formative assessmentC.diagnostic assessmentD.whole period assessment【答案】 C18、The difference between/?/and/?/lies in_A.the place of articulationB.the manner of articulationC.sound durationD.voicing【答案】 D19、Teachers in a/an _ classroom are encouraged to show approval for each and every correct performance by their students, and the drills are designed to produce success for the students.A.Grammar-TranslationB.SituationalC.Audio-lingualD.Communicative【答案】 C20、Unlike some other food-capable 3D printers, the Foodini device_ from the start tobe a specialized food-printing machine.A.has designedB.has been designedC.would designD.would be designed【答案】 B21、According to the componential analysis, the wordsgirl andwoman differ in the feature of_.A.HUMANB.ANMATEC.MALED.ADULT【答案】 D22、请阅读Passage 1，完成小题。A.Newspapers of the Good old DaysB.The Lost Horizon in NewspapersC.Mournful Decline of NewspapersD.*【答案】 C23、Teacher Tom gave the topic of“Send a Letter”,and then asked students to recall the words they learnt such as“post office,stamp,envelop,address,zip code”.Which memorizing strategy did he use?A.Memory systemsB.AssociationC.Dictionary strategyD.Internet assistance【答案】 B24、This cell phone will last for 6 hours of _ use. Then youll have to recharge the battery.A.complexB.temporaryC.exclusiveD.fragile【答案】 B25、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。A.the differences of children in their learning capabilitiesB.the definition of exceptional children in modern societyC.the special educational programs for exceptional childrenD.the necessity of adapting education to exceptional children【答案】 D26、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。A.The audiences dont like the final confrontationB.The disadvantages of Transformers 4 are more obvious than advantagesC.Putting into too much what the director skilled poses negative effectD.The director Bay only focuses on the 3-D works【答案】 C27、Passage 1A.The lyric is beautiful poetry of action and storyB.The most important feature of the lyric is its musical formC.Poetry gains its meaning when read silently and carefullyD.Poe defined all poetry as pure music with chiming syllables【答案】 B28、Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A.exitB.cancelC.exchangeD.interest【答案】 C29、Which of the following strategies belongs to commtmication strategyA.When speaking English, the students can realize the mistakes and correct themB.The students often talk about their own feelings about learning with classmates and teachersC.The students communicate with others by using gestures and expressionsD.The students use reference books to get more information【答案】 C30、If it _ for his bad cold, Rick would have enjoyed more on his birthday party.A.is notB.were notC.has not beenD.had not been【答案】 D31、Passage 1A.RussiaB.IndiaC.ChinaD.America【答案】 C32、In the _of human life honors and rewards tend to fall to those who show their good qualities in action. A.ringB.terraceC.arenaD.ground【答案】 C33、请阅读短文，完成第小题。A.Because she enjoyed taking fancy pictures of dogsB.Because she was a faithful antismoking campaignerC.Because she wanted to make their adoption quick and enjoyableD.Because she felt relieved to make them look attractive and stylish【答案】 C34、Passage 1 A.it should be eliminatedB.it counts much in schoolingC.it places extra burdens on teachersD.it is important for grades【答案】 B35、There are two syllables in the word motto occurs in both syllables, but the first one is longer than the second becauseA.it is stressedB.it comes before a consonantC.it is in the first syllableD.it comes between two consonants【答案】 A36、Popular as it might be, the Presentation-Practice-Production teaching model is not considered appropriate in teaching_A.phoneticsB.grammarC.VocabularyD.reading【答案】 D37、The word holiday originally meant holy day; but now the word signifies any day which we dont have to work This is an example of_A.meaning shiftB.widening of meaningC.narrowing of meaningD.loss of meaning【答案】 B38、How many liaisons of sound are there in the sentence He bought an interesting book?_A.0B.1C.2D.3【答案】 C39、Every student as well as teachers who _to visit the museumasked to be at the school gate on time.A.is; isB.are; areC.is; areD.are; is【答案】 D40、 Which of the following has the proper word stress A.comParisonB.ComparisonC.compaRisonD.comparisON【答案】 A41、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.the analysis of the salinity of ocean watersB.the causes of the variation in oceanic salinityC.the importance of the changes in oceanic salinityD.the different forms of salts in ocean waters【答案】 B42、Questioning plays an important role for the classroom teaching. Which of the following questions does not belong to comprehensive questions?A.What is the main idea of this paragraph?B.Can you tell the difference between the two terms?C.Can you retell the text we have learned last week?D.Can you paraphrase the sentence in your own words?【答案】 C43、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。A.are mostly foreign-bornB.are all White BritishC.should not wear a turbanD.usually should wear bearskins【答案】 D44、 After four months in foreign parts, every hour at home was_A.valuableB.preciousC.costlyD.luxurious【答案】 B45、Which of the following doesnt contain liaisonA.What would you doB.It s an old bookC.Here is a letter for youD.Did he get there【答案】 D46、Tom, see that your sister gets safely back, _A.can youB.wont weC.won t youD.should we【答案】 C47、I dont mind picking up your things from the store. _, the walk will do me good.A.EntirelyB.StillC.OtherwiseD.Besides【答案】 D48、请阅读Passage 2，完成此题。A.Measures should be taken to prevent the growth of suburbsB.The expansion of suburban areas should be planned in advanceC.The West had made a few mistakes on its way to suburbanizationD.Planners should be mentally prepared for its negative consequences【答案】 B49、The subject（ s） of current teaching evaluation could be _.A.teachersB.studentsC.parentsD.all of the above【答案】 D50、Teaching cases mainly include teaching reflection, teaching record, and_A.instructional designB.teaching activitiesC.teaching progressD.teaching cases【答案】 A51、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。A.Closet is always the metaphor of homosexualityB.The original meaning of the phrase is the revealing of homosexualityC.The phrase was borrowed from the world of debutante ballsD.The phrase coming out only refers to coming out of hiding【答案】 C52、请阅读Passage 1，完成题：A.lasting damage to the lungsB.destruction of the tissuesC.temporary non-functioning of the heartD.that the organism cannot be revived【答案】 C53、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.The man may be more likely to be unfaithful than other husbandsB.The woman will probably do more than her share of houseworkC.The man will feel that he is badly in need of manlinessD.The wife may look down on her husband【答案】 D54、请阅读短文 A.How People in Different Cultures Express ThemselvesB.Why the Eyes Are So Important When TalkingC.Easterners and Westerners Read Faces DifferentlyD.Communication Gets Lost in Translation【答案】 A55、请阅读Passage 2，完成此题。A.UrbanitesB.ProponentsC.OpponentsD.Suburbanites【答案】 C56、In componential analysis, _ may be shown as PARENT (x, y) & MALE (x).A.fatherB.motherC.sonD.daughter【答案】 A57、Passage 1A.deeply rootedB.quickly changedC.closely linkedD.deeply hurried【答案】 A58、I understand _ preparation that staff must put in under pressure to meet the deadline.A.more than the enormous amount ofB.better than most the enormous number ofC.better than most the enormous amount ofD.fewer than the number of【答案】 C59、Hoping to preserve natural habitats, conservationists lobbied for legislation that would_ commercial development in these areas.A.accommodateB.diversifyC.promoteD.arrest【答案】 D60、Passage 1A.she often felt abandoned and unwantedB.she was unwilling to live with her grandmotherC.her grandmother often scolded and punished herD.she couldnt develop good relationships with others【答案】 A61、Tred insists he is_ , but Im sure he believes in some supreme beings.A.a chaperonB.a stewardC.a ruffianD.an atheist【答案】 D62、Classroom language can also be called in-class language, which is the specially used language system by both teachers and students in classroom teaching. Which of the following is not consisted in it?A.Spoken languageB.Body languageC.Spelling languageD.Written language【答案】 C63、The text is approachable, coping well with quite_subjectsA.complexB.complicatedC.sophisticatedD.intricate【答案】 B64、There are two syllables in the word motto. / occurs in both syllables, but the first one is longer than the second because _.A.it is stressedB.it comes before a consonantC.it is in the first syllableD.it comes between two consonants【答案】 A65、If a teacher shows students how to do an activity before they start doing it, he