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试卷类型:A
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒
钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
高三阶段 性调研 监测考试
英 语 试 题
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
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024.11
6.Which character is good at solving mysteries?
A.Daphne B.Velma.
C.Fred.
注意事项:
.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
7.What is the woman's opinion on Shaggy and Scooby?
A.They are funny.
1
2
黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在
答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
B.They are imaginative.
C.They are troublesome
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
8
.Where did the man find information about cave homes?
B.From a journal.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段
对话仅读一遍。
A.From his friend.
C.From a TV show
9.What is one of the advantages of cave homes mentioned by the man?
A.They are easy to build.
1.What caused the project failure according to the man?
A.A lack of clear goals. B.Poorcommunication
B.They can exist for centuries.
C.They are comfortable to live in.
C.Insufficient resources.
2
.Where is the lecture theater?
A.In front of the laboratory
B.Behind the school library.
10.What does the woman look forward to when visiting Shaanxi Province?
A.Visiting modern cities.
B.Exploring the cave homes.
C.Studying the concrete homes
C.Next to the teaching building.
.What did the speakers do just now?
3
4
5
A.They bought some food
B.They set up their stand.
C.They sold out their products.
.What are the speakers discussing?
A.Donating clothes
听第 段材料,回答第11至13题。
8
11.What is the subject of the first painting in the conversation?
A.A woman
B.Autumn scenery.
C.A hat.
1
1
2.When was AutumnRhythm:Number 30 finished?
B.Starting a business
A.In 1905.
B.In 1940.
C.In 1950.
C.Usingrecycled materials.
.When will the speakers probably arrive at the restaurant?
3.How does the woman sound in the end?
A.Grateful. B.Confused.
A.At 7:25.
B.At 7:30.
C.At 7:40.
C.Disappointed.
高三英语第2页(共12页)
高三英语第1页(共12页)
Every year Durham University sends students out to Zambia for 8 weeks between June and
September.Volunters work with Zambian volunteer coaches to deliver sustainable sport
opportunities for young people in their community,particularly women and girls.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
1
4.What did the woman do before the conversation?
A.She went shopping.
B.She visited Mr.Brown.
The roles include:
C.She worked out at home.
—Football Development Officer
—
Basketball Development Officer
—Media,Marketing and Communications Officer
Enterprise Development Officer
1
1
1
5.What does the woman think of her workouts?
A.They help her keep figure.
—
B.They help her live an active life.
C.They help her make more friends
Please email georgia.m.donohue@durham.ac.uk or comrunity,engagement@duham.ac.uk
for more information about any of the roles
6.What's the man's difficulty in starting a healthy diet?
A.Taking in enough proteins every day.
When can I apply?
B.Eating the right amount of vegetables.
Applications typically open September/October for the following year's travel.Find us at
freshers fair,or email volunteerzambia.du@durham.ac.uk if you are interested in applying.
C.Giving up processed foods and dessert.
7.What is the woman likely to do next?
APPLICATIONS FOR 2025 TRAVEL ARE OPEN!
A.Prepare a meal.
B.Buy some snacks.
C.Offer some tips.
C.30 years old
Applications close:25th November 2024 for sport development and 2lst December 2024
for business enterprise.28th November for media,marketing and communications.
Interested in fundraising for Sport in Action?
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
8.At what age did Luan Yushuai become a deliveryman?
1
In addition to being an active member of the Volunteer Zambia Prject,Durham University
is devoted to fundraising for Sport in Action Zambia.Every year Team Durham clubs contribute
to raising over f10,000 for it.
A.39 years old. B.34 years old.
1
9.How did Luan Yushuai understand the English email?
A.He got it translated by software
B.He asked a friend to read it to him.
C.He consulted an English-speaking person.
0.Who gave Luan Yushuai the nickname“Running King”?
A.His company colleagues.
If you are interested in hosting a fundraising event for Sport in Action,please email
sportinaction.zambia@durham.ac.uk to find out how you can do this.
2
1. What is an aim of Volunteer Zambia?
2
A.To expand the Wallace Group
B.The nonprofessional runners.
B.To advertise UK“sport”universities.
C.To promote Zambian sport development.
C.The Paris Organizing Committee.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
D.To sponsor the youth of Durham University.
2
2.When can you submit your applicationfor the role of Basketball Development Officer?
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
B.Nov.28,2024.
D.Dec.25,2024.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A.Nov.24,2024.
C.Dec.21,2024.
A
23.Which email account can you turn to for the fundraising information?
A.volunteerzambia.du@durham.ac.uk
Volunteer Zambia
B.georgia.m.donohue@durham.ac.uk
C.sportinaction.zambia@durham.ac.uk
D.community.engagement@durham.ae.uk
Volunter Zambia is a unique international sport programme rnun by the Wallace Group—a
cooperation betwen leading UK“sport”universities-to primarily support and work with the
leading Zambian sports Non-Governmental Organization,Sport in Action.The project is committed to
the sustainable practice of both sport and international development
高三英语第3页(共12页)
高 三 英语 第 4 页 (共 12 页 )
B
27.What does the author want to convey by mentioning the past in the last paragraph?
A.Life is about going with the flow.
The joys of the night ride were the joys of feeling present in my body again.Cycling felt
like a celebration of dynamic energy,of blood and bone.A reminder that my body was still
healthy and functioning despite the two heart operations I had as a kid,which took me out of
sports entirely.I remember the doctor's orders:no football,no physical education.
They told me I was fragile(脆弱的),and so I became fragile.I was in middle school
then.It felt as if my body had been taken away from me.They put me in a combination swing-
dance-and-painting-class instead.But the doctors never said no cycling,and for a brief moment
in central Texas,biking became more popular than football,which saved my social life.I still
believe that the speed,the wind and the blood in the ears on a silent street can do that to my
body—bring it back to life once again.
B.The past is full of endless regrets.
C.Living for the moment is necessary.
D.Learning from the past is invaluable.
C
The fast autonomous logging machine advanced down a
Swedish forest path and scanned for piled logs to transport.It then
lifted them up and loaded them onto its trailer.A new study of the
truck-size robot suggests it could help forest workers with at least
some deadly jobs.
As time wore on,I developed an affection for the night ride.Below the whoosh(呼啸声)
“
It's the first trial for us to see that the machine we built is perhaps capable of doing what
of the wind,I listened for my heart,then the rhythm of my tiresover sidewalk.The pain of hard
physical effort would pale,not to mention the wind buffeting my face.The rough road constantly
told me that there was a road beneath my tires and the possibility of travel.The stress on both
the body and the bike made real what I'd suspected all along:although removed from my
family,my friends,my former life,I still existed in these streets.
we were dreaming it could do,”says Pedro La Hera,a roboticist and lead author of the study.
Traditional logging jobs are often requiring operators to multitask and bear nearly constant
vibration(振动)while operating logging vehicles.Tired foresters dont always pay attention to
other plants in the area,thus damagingthe ecosystems around them.Logging is also dangerous;
in the U.S.,it has one of the highest death rates of any industry
There was a frivolity(轻松感)to the night ride,too,a kind of frivolity I hadn't felt past
years.I'd spent so much time sitting at a desk,sitting in bed,sitting on a sofa.My days were
defined by constant anxiety and fear,and the world felt like a thing that happened to me,not
something I could participate in.But during the night ride,I paid attention only to the moment.
If I didn't,I'd hit the pothole(坑洼)in the road.So by necessity,I became present,and I felt
present,which is to say everything started to feel fun again.
Roboticists,software engineers and forestry scholars in Sweden set out to automate some
logging tasks.They used GPS to set a path in a clear-cut area and equipped the vehicle with a
computer vision system to help it identify,pick up and release cut logs.The predetermined task
sequence (序 列 )demonstrates how,in a controlled environment,a machine with little to no
human oversight could operate.
“
We have problems getting help working in the woods,”says Thomas Douglass,a logger in
Guilford,Maine,“So it's definitely an advancement.”
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2
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4.What made the author have to choose the night ride?
A.Doctors'advice
For now these vehicles'use may be limited to Sweden,wherenearly all paths in forests are
well identified,and satellites provide information on logged areas.Loggers in the U.S.,in
contrast,harvest trees both in plantations and in natural stands where self-piloted machinery
would face more challenges.
B.Poor health.
C.Heavy schoolwork
D.Cycling's popularity
5.What does the underlined word“that”in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The author's energy got restored
C.The author's body became flexible.
6.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.The changes of the author's life.
B.The author's figure got reshaped.
D.The author's mind became strong
Still,the research highlights aspects of autonomous machinery that are worth developing
further,says Dalia Abbas,a forester who has investigated the effects of logging operations in
environmentally sensitive areas.Eventually,Abbas says,she“would definitely hope that it takes
into account the fuller range of where it's operating,whether it carries wildlife,other
contaminants(污染物)or insects that come with the logs to avoid any harm,and its sensitivity
B.The difficulties in biking at night
C.The reasons for enjoying the night ride.
to the terrain(地形).”
D.The doubts about the author's social life.
高三英语第5页(共12 页)
高 三 英 语 第 6 页 (共 12 页 )
2
2
8.Which of the following best describes the traditional logging jobs?
Applying this precise rule will simplify messy reality.Ifyou've given yourself a month to hunt
for a most comfortable apartment,the 37 percent rule suggests you spend the first third or so of that
surveying the market and making no decisions.Ifyou're hiring an assistant and plan to interview 10
candidates,let the first three go by.Then choose the next person who beats that first bunch.
A.Demanding and risky.
B.Tiring but rewarding.
C.Profitable but dangerous
D.Promising and creative.
9.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.Where the logging machinery works best
B.What challenges the logging machinery faces.
C.How the logging machinery achieves automation
What if an absolutely brilliant candidate just happens to be the first one you come across?
Following this rule might end up complaining and wondering,“What if?”It is true that matters
of the heart aren't logical,and this rule only maximizes probabilities.It doesn't guarantee
success.So if lightning strikes or the angels sing and you're absolutely sure you've found the
perfect match for you,don't let inflexible rules stand in the way.
D.Why GPS technology is used in the logging process
3
3
0.Why is the use of automated logging vehicles restricted to Sweden?
A.Its loggers are well equipped.
But even if it's unwise to blindly follow the 37 percent rule in every instance,that doesn't
make it unhelpful.Spending roughly the first third of your decision-making process gathering
information can help you resist fear of missing out.Knowing that you should secure the first
candidate who beats the options you previously explored can help you gather the courage to
make decisions.
B.Its forests are fully monitored
C.Its roads are specially designed.
D.Its logged areas are easily accessible
1.What is a future consideration for developing the logging machine?
A.Its capacity of loading logs
3
2.What does the underlined phrase“the bird in hand”in paragraph 1 refer to?
A.A sweeter bargain ahead.
B.Its impact on the ecosystem.
C.The replacement of human labor.
D.The convenience of its operation.
B.The first GPS recommendation.
C.The previous cheaper gas station.
D.A more suitable route on the journey.
D
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3
3
3.Which of the following is an example of the 37 percent rule?
Imagine journeying down the highway when you notice your fuel tank running low.Your
A.Choosing the 1st from 100.
C.Choosing the 37th from 100
B.Choosing the 36th from 100
D.Choosing the 38th from 100.
GPS indicates 10 gas stations.Naturally,you want the cheapest option.You pass the first handful
and observe their prices before approaching one with a seemingly good deal.Do you stop
without knowing how sweet the bargains could get up the road?Or do you continue exploring
and risk regret for rejecting the bird in hand?How do you decide when to explore further and
when to decide on a choice?
4.What is the writing purpose of paragraph 4?
A.To offer a reminder.
B.To give an example.
C.To prove a conclusion.
D.To make an assumption.
5.How does the 37 percent rule benefit us?
As a fascinating recent Big Think article explains in detail,no matter what choice you're
making,mathematicians claim the 37 percent rule applies.Spend the first 37 percent of your
decision-making process gathering information and committing to nothing.After that,choose the
next option that comes along that's better than everything you've seen before.This rule gives you
the highest probability of making the superior choice.
A.It boosts our self-confidence
B.It enhances our ability to analyze data
C.It strengthens our links with the society
D.It improves our decision-making efficiency.
高三英语第7页(共12 页)
高三 英语 第 8页 (共 12 页)
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为
多余选项。
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Searing my little brother,Daniel,was so funny when we were little.Especially when I hid
well,ran out and screamed a“boo,”he would 41 into the air like a shocked frog.
Gifts are so meaningful that many believe that gifts from their romantic partner are a big
way they can understand how much their partner loves them. 36 But in fact,gift-giving and
receiving is actually the least popular love language.This leads to the question:Why do most
people say that gift-giving stresses them out?
But he was just getting sharp and used to simple“boos”.Afraid that my 42 of b
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