选修九Unit1-Breaking-Records(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit1 Breaking Records,1,approximately,adv,.近似地,大约地,laughter,n,.笑,笑声,in,reality,实际上,现实,adjustment,n,.调整,调节,tough,adj,.强硬的,困难的;,顽强的,gymnastically,adv,.体操,技能训练,extreme,adj,.极端的,偏激的,New words,2,conventional,adj,.习俗的,传统的,unfit,adj,.不适宜的,不太健康的,spiritual,adj,.精神上的,marathon,n.,马拉松,urge,v,.催促,力劝,accomplish,v,.完成,实现,motivation,n,.动机,devotion,n,.热爱,投入,soul,n,.灵魂,心灵,3,The heaviest cake in the world.,The dog with the largest ears.,4,The person with the longest moustache.,The smallest electrically operated motor car.,5,The worlds tallest,person,251cm.,6,The book collects all,kinds of records that,are not made in any,conventional,sports,and usually by,amateur,sports,lovers.,The Guinness Book,of World Records,7,In groups,answer these questions about the pictures of the activities below.,What is each person doing?Choose,the name of each activity from the list.,hula hooping,pogo stick jumping,doing jumping jacks,somersaulting,standing on a Swiss ball,doing lunges,Pre-reading,8,pogo stick,jumping,somersaulting,9,standing on a,Swiss ball,doing jumping,jacks,10,doing lunges,hula hooping,11,Ashrita Furman,12,Reading,What is the passage about?,A man called Ashrita Furman has broken,Guinness records in many activities.,A news report,13,Quickly glance through the text.Tick the topics about Ashrita that the author does not cover.,physical skills needed for events,number of records broken,his family life,kinds of records broken,why he became a sportsman,countries he likes best,place and date of birth,his occupation(职业),his education,his first Guinness record,14,Name:,Where he lives(Para._):,Number of records broken(Para._):,His first Guinness record(Para._):,Ashrita,Furman,New,York,city,about 93,27,000 jumping jacks in 1979,9,1,11,Profile:,Kinds of records broken(Para._):,1&3,Not made in any conventional sports;seem childish;cause laughter rather than respect,15,Main sports in which he has made Guinness records,Hula hooping,Pogo stick jumping under water,Performing deep knee bends in a hot air balloon,Keep a full bottle of milk on his head while he was walking,Standing on top of a 75 cm Swiss ball,Somersaulting along a road for 12 miles,Covering a mile in the fastest time while doing gymnastically correct lunges,Jumping jacks,水下弹簧单高跷游戏,热气球中做膝部深弯曲运动,踩在75厘米高的瑞士球上,沿着12英里的马路翻筋斗,做标准的体操弓箭步前进,跳爆竹,strength,fitness,determination,16,Some of the physical difficulties,he has experienced.,When walking with a,bottle of milk on his,head,The fine _ are,needed,neck,adjustments,17,When doing,gymnastically,correct,lunges,Lunges are _,hard,on your legs.,extremely,18,When standing on top of a Swiss ball,It,takes,a lot of _,and a great sense of _,to stay on the ball.You,have to _ to stay,on top especially when,your legs start _.,concentration,balance,struggle,shaking,19,When somersaulting,It is a _ event as you,have to,overcome,_,_ and pain.,You are _ to rest,for only 5 minutes in,every hour of rolling.,And you may _.,tough,dizziness,extreme,tiredness,permitted,vomit,20,Which is NOT the reason why,Ashrita became a successful sportsman?,A.He was very weak as a child,so he,had to take more exercise.,B.He became one of Sir Chinmoys,students.,C.Ashrita entered the marathon and,won much confidence.,D.He refused to accept any physical,limitation.,21,1.(Para.1),More than twenty of these he still holds,including the record for having the most records.,He still holds more than twenty of these (these records),他依然是其中20多项记录的保持者，还包括拥有最多的吉尼斯记录这一项。,break a record,打破记录,set/establish/create a new record,创造一项新记录,keep/hold a record,保持记录,equal the world record,平世界记录,Important Sentences,22,2.(Para.3),While,these activities might seem childish and cause laughter,rather than,respect,in reality,they require,an enormous amount of,_(strong)and fitness,as well as,determination.,虽然,这些活动看起来孩子气且令人发笑,而不是,让人肃然起敬，但,实际上,，这些活动需要强大的力量，健康的体格,和,坚定的决心。,in reality,=,in fact,in truth,actually,an enormous amount of/a great amount of U,strength,23,3.(Para.6)Somersaulting is a,tough,event,as you have to overcome dizziness,extreme _(tire)and pain.,tiredness,翻筋斗是一项艰苦的,运动,，因为你必须克服头晕、极度疲劳和痛苦。,tough,adj.,坚强的，坚韧的，不屈不挠的；艰苦的，困难的，难办的；牢固的，强壮的；粗暴的,1)She is,tough,and ambitious.,她,坚韧顽强,，满怀抱负,。,2)He had shot three people dead earning himself a reputation(名声)as a,tough,guy.,他因枪杀三人得到了,暴,徒的恶名。,24,4)It was a very,tough,decision but we feel we made the right one.,这是个,困难的,决定，但是我们认为我们做出了正确的选择。,5)He announced,tough,measures to limit the money supply.,他公布了限制货币供应的,严厉,措施。,6)The steak(牛排)was,tough,and the peas were like bullets.,牛排老得嚼不动，豌豆像子弹一样硬。,3)She had a pretty,tough,childhood.,她的童年非常,不幸,。,25,4.(Pra.6)You are,(permit)to rest for only five minutes in every hour of rolling but you are allowed to stop,(brief)to vomit.,每翻滚一小时，只允许你有五分钟的休息，不过你也可以短暂地停下来呕吐。,permit doing sth.,allow doing sth.,允许做,permit sb.to do sth.,allow sb.to do sth.,允许某人做,permit,较正式/正面,表法律/官方的允许，态度积极,allow,表默许，不加阻止，态度较消极的允许,briefly,permitted,26,5.(pra.7),(cover)a mile,in the fastest time,while,doing gymnastically correct lunges is yet another,event,in which Ashrita is outstanding.,Covering,做标准的体操弓箭步向前，,以最快的节奏,走完一英里的路程是,Ashrita,的又一个出色项目。,Covering.,作句子主语。谓语 is，余下的为表语;,in which,是修饰 another event 的定语从句,27,6.(pra.9)He studied Eastern religions and,_(age)16,discovered an Indian,meditation teacher,_(call)Sri Chinmoy who lived in his neighborhoods in New York City.,他研究过东方宗教，在16岁时，他发现一名叫斯里琴摩的印度,冥想导师,，住在纽约市他家附近。,aged,called,studied and discovered 是并列谓语,aged 16=when he was aged 16,当他16岁时，时间状语说明discovered 的时间。,28,7.(pra.9)Sri Chinmoy says that it is just as important for people to develop their bodies _it is to develop their minds hearts and _(spirit)selves.He believes that there is no limit _ peoples physical abilities.,斯里琴摩指出人们发展他们的体魄与发展他们的头脑，心灵和精神上的自我同等重要。并且他相信人的体能是没有局限的。,as,spiritual,to,29,8.(pra 10)He had been,urged,by his spiritual leader to,enter the marathon,even though,he had done no training.,尽管从没有训练过，他还是受到他的精神领袖的,敦促,参加了马拉松比赛,。,urge sb.to do sth.,敦促，激励某人做,They urged parliament(议会)to approve plans for their reform programme,他们敦促议会批准他们的改革方案。,30,9.(pra.11),Every time,Ashrita tries to break a record,he reaches a point,he feels he cannot physically do any more.,where,每次,试图破纪录的时候，阿西里塔都会达到一个体力不可逾越的极限点。,every time,each time,next time,the first time,等做连词，用来引导时间状语，表示,“每次，每当，下次，第一次”,The moment/second/minute/instant,等做连词，表示,“一就.”,Next time,you come,do remember to bring your son here.When you come next time,where any more,是修饰a point 的定语从句,当先行词表示某人或物的,situation,或某事物发展的,stage,或达到某点,point,都可以用,where/in which,来引导定从,。,31,