人教版七年级英语下册Unit8教案.doc

日 期：层 次： C 科 授课类型 ：复习课授课时段： A 学生姓名 课 题Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?教学目标掌握单词，词组考点及考试要求情态动词have to,must 的用法教 学 内 容Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?短语归纳1. post office 邮局 2. police station 警察局3. pay phone 付费电话 4. Bridge Street 桥街5. Center street 中心大街 6. Long Street 长街7. near here 附近 8. across from 在对面9. next to 挨着，靠近 10. between and 在和之间11. in front of 在前面 12. excuse me 劳驾13. far from 离远 14. go along 沿着走15. turn right / left 向右 / 左转 16. on the(或ones) right / left 在（某人的）右边 / 左边 17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区 18. look like 看起来像 19. in life 一生中 20. be free 免费（有空）用法集萃1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右 / 左转 2. spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth. 花费时间/金钱在 spend + 时间 / +金钱 (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事Main points 1.There be 句型(1)There be+sb/sth +地点 在某地有某人或某物（there 是引导词，没有词义；be 是谓语动词；某人/物是主语，地点作状语，多为介词短语）eg. There is a bank in the neighborhood.(2)There be 句型就近原则谓语动词be 在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。There is some salad on the table。 There are some students in the classroom.如果There be 句型中有多个名词，be 动词通常与第一个名词保持人称和数的一致。There is a boy and two girls in the room.There are two girls and a boy in the room.(4)There be 句型的一般疑问句：将be 动词提到句首。 肯定回答：Yes，there is /are否定回答：No，there isnt/arent-Is there a bank near here?-Yes, there is ./No ,there isnt.(5)There be 句型的否定句：在be 后加not.There is a post office near hear.There isnt a post office near hear.(5)There be 句型与have/has 的区别：*There be 句型表示客观存在;have/has 表示主观拥有*There be 句型不能与have/has 连用。2.重点短语讲解与练习*across from 在对面，后接地点名词或代词。There is a bank_ _(在对面) the library.*next to 在.旁边，靠近后接地点名词或代词。(1)The pay phone is _ _(紧挨着) the library. (2)The garden is next _my house. A.on B.to C.in D.at *betweenand在和之间（两者之间） ( )She is sitting _Lily and Lucy. A.near B.next to C.between D.across from*in front of 在前面（范围之外）*in the front of 在.前面（范围之内） ( )The hotel is _the bank. ( ) Tom sits _the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully.A.in the front of B.in front of C.in the front D.in front3.pay v 支付，付钱*pay for +物 “付钱买某物”*pay + 钱+for +物 “付多少钱买某物She pays 5 yuan for the books.4.Where +be+地点“.在哪儿“ ( )“_ is the hotel?” “Its near the bank”A. How B.Who C.Where D.What6.turn v 转动 turn right /left 向右转/左转Its ones turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事Its down Bridge Street_ _ _(向右拐).7.on the right/left 在右边/左边( )The hotel is down Bridge Street _the right. A.in B.on C.at D.to 8.Youre welcome 不客气 当别人向你道谢时的应答语。表示不用谢的用语还有：Thats all right /Not at all /Its a pleasure.9.clean v 打扫 adj 干净的(反) dirty 脏的 (1)We often _(clean) the classroom. (2) Toms room is not dirty.A.big B.clean C.old D.quiet 10.busy adj 忙的be busy doing sth=be busy with sth 忙于做某事He is busy _(do) his homework.11.enjoy v 喜欢 enjoyable adj 高兴的enjoy sth 喜欢某物 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time 玩得高兴(1)Tom enjoys _(play) soccer.（2）Jim and Sunsan enjoy_(watch) TV .（3）Do you enjoy_English in our class ,Mr Green?A.teach B.teaches C.to teach Dteaching (4)They have fun at the party. A.have a good time B.play C.like D.have interests 12.cross = go across 穿过（指从物体的表面穿过，如 马路） through 穿过（指物体的中间穿过）（1）I often take a walk _ the park on Second Avenue. A.across B.through C.pass D.cross(2)Go _(cross) the bridge and youll find it on the left.13.let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let me _(help) you. lets do sth 让我们一起做某事 Lets _(go) to school.14.tell v 告诉tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要去做某事15.the way to +地点 去.的路Can you tell me the way to the post office?16.hope v 希望hope to do sth 希望去做某事hope + that 从句I hope _(visit) Beijing.17.take a walk =have a walk 散步( )-Lets _. All right .A.take a walk B.take walk C.to take walk D.to take a walk18.interest n 兴趣 interesting adj 有趣的（指物，做表语/定语,主语是物）That book is _(interest) .That is an _(interest) book. interested adj 感兴趣的（指人，主语是人）be interested in 对.感兴趣I am _(interest) in English.19.take a taxi 乘出租车She _(乘出租车) to school on Friday20.welcome to +地点 欢迎到某地来 Welcome _my birthday party.at B.in C.to D./There be 句型练习题一、用be 动词填空：There _a post office near here.There _some water in the glass.There_some pictures on the wall.There_a pen and three pencils in the pencil case.There_some books and a dictionary on the desk二、单项填空。( )1. There_ not _ milk in the cup on the table . A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,many D. is ,much ( )2.How many _ are there in the room ? A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper ( )3.There _ a school at the foot of the hill. Ahave Bstand Care Dstands( )4.Theres going to _ in tomorrows newspapers. A. have something new B. have new something C. be something new D. be new something( 5.How many boys _ there in Class one? A. be B. is C. are D. am( )6.There _ a lot of good news in todays newspaper. A. is B. are C. was D. were( )7.There _ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk. A. is a B. are some C. has a D. have some( 8.There _ an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them. A. are B. is C. has D. have ( )9. _ any flowers on both sides of the street? AIs there BAre there CHas DHave( )10. -There is no air or water on the moon. Is there? - _. A. Yes, there are B. No, there isnt C. Yes, there isnt D. No, there is( )11. _ any flowers on both sides of the street ? A. Is there B. Are there C. Has D. Have( )12. _ is there on the table? A. How many apples B. How much bread C. How much breads D. How many food ( )13. There isnt _ paper in the box. Will you go and get some for me? A. any B. some C. a D. an( )14. How many _ are there in your classroom? A. desks B. desk C. chair D. door( )15. There _ something wrong with our classroom. A. are B. has C. is D. have( )16. There is some _ on the table. A. apple B. orange C. cake D. sandwich三、从括号中选择恰当的介词填空（between, to, from, on, of）1. The library is across _ my home.2. Tuesday is _ Monday and Wednesday.3. Is the hospital next _ the park or far _ it?4. The restaurant is _ the other side of the street.5. The supermarket is in front _ the school.课后练习：一、单项选择。1. Can you swim _ the river?( )A. near B. between C. from D. across2._ , where is the park?( )A. Hi B. Hello C. Excuse me D. Excuse3.The hotel is _ the bank.( )A. across B. from C. across form D. next4.We _ a big family.( )A. are B. have C. has D. there are5.There isnt a restaurant _ here. ( )A. in B. near C. from D. on6.-Thank you very much.( ) -_A. Youre welcome. B. Really? C. Nice to meet you. D. Thank you,too.7.-Is there a library in your school?( ) -_.A. Yes,it is. B. No,it isnt. C. Yes,there is. D. No,there arent.8.-_ is the park?( ) -Its on the right of the school.A.Where B. What C. Why D. How9. _ any books on the desk?( )A. There is B. There are C. Is there D. Are there10. _ something wrong with my bike.Can I use yours?( )A. It is B. It was C. There is D. There was二、阅读理解。Johnson likes swimming in a small river near his house. But then his father goes to work in a big city and Johnson goes with his family . Their new house has a garden ,but the garden is very small Johnson is not very happy. “Is there a river near the house ?”he askes his father on the first morning .” No, there isnt . But there is a big park near here. And theres a pool in it. “ “We are going there this afternoon. “says his father. Johnson is happy. Johnson and his father go to the park in the afternoon. Johnson wants to walk near the pool. Ut he sees a sign . His father reads it to him: “Warning : This pool is dangerous.365 people fell into it. “Johanson looks into the pool carefully , then he says ,”I cant see them. ( )1.There is a _ near Johnsons new house. A. small river B.big park C. small garden D. big pool ( )2.John isnt very happy because _. A. there isnt a big park B. theres a pool C. his father goes to work in a big city D. there isnt a river near the newhouse. ( )3.There is a _ near the pool. A. sign B. river C. garden D. tree ( )4.The warning tells people _ near the pool. A to look into it B. not to swim C. to be careful D. not to look into it ( )5.Which isnt right ?A. There isnt a small river near Johnsons house. B. Johnsons father gets a new job in a big city. C. Johanson is afraid to walk near the pool D.Johnson goes to the big city with his father. 三、完形填空。Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a _1_ building in the _2_ London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He_3_ a lift (电梯)to go up and down. He works very hard. He_4_ to work early. Every day he leaves his_5_and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It _6_him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to _7_bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from _8_home. Usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes_9_. He works in a factory about ten_10_ from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past5. （ ） 1. A. tall B. shot C. small D. large （ ） 2. A. country B. town C. city D. village （ ） 3. A. makes B. uses C. does D. mends （ ） 4. A. begins B. wants C. runs D. goes （ ） 5. A. home B. building C. office D. room （ ） 6. A. costs B. spends C. takes D. brings （ ） 7. A. an B.a C. the D. / （ ） 8. A.his B. he C. him D.himself （ ） 9. A.by plane B. by train C. on foot D. by air ( ) 10. A.meters B. kilometers C. minutes D. hours 第 6 页 共 6 页