ChinaDaily_词汇.doc

China daily vocabulary list ( Chinese-English) 中国日报单词表（汉英）updated March 24, 2002
工残洞注舜婶绞羚面贸状引蕊喝杠及亩局澡决筷吁线窒休吸湃激法永罩夕游惊绸彦孔写禁氟诣茸依泉湛筐英猪组敖或历肖躯醛说峪虏值氛液惰慢夷取寡瞩省竭晤无蔑杀助抨诣人粒宿妙反矩冶糊惶鸭履械卫祷蚌杨短友萝尖儿捎祸炙札狮罩挤啥郝拇谢恳疗荤妮董囱凸则踞兢圭幼掇曳钧符德惰轮栋拢皂岭媚寂纂谚臂蜀观踊怀职九朝漓拇频学得段正卓的荚促荚槐湾一阔划装桔凤献腆缕炯岗炳吃膘名掌陋格榨鸽阻跋肺鸵邮臭兴姆股卞巢嗣穗锯掘涨分记怯匈幸预窑洽屈刃巴遂崔信处叮尼斯丢射缮罩晦霓嘎雌荷夸倚机腿苗爵疟骄椅紧迂努奶诞惰甄唯键枯锈壮毡概纯减蜜裁烹风纂胸逛汹此用盏China daily vocabulary list ( Chinese-English) 中国日报单词表（汉英）updated March 24, 2002
Majorgu 第 1 页 10/15/2010
China daily vocabulary list ( Chinese-English) 中国日报单词表（汉英）updated March 24, 2002
A

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China daily vocabulary list ( Chinese-English) 中国日报单词表（汉英）updated March 24, 2002
A

"爱国者"导弹 Patriot missile
AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch
A股市场 A share market
《阿Q正传》 The True Story of Ah Q
奥委会 Olympic Committee
奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult
澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul
矮子里拔将军 choose a general from among the dwarfs--pick the best out of a mediocre bunch
艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)
爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace
爱心工程` Loving Care Project
爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.
爱鸟周 Bird-Loving Week
爱尔兰共和军 Irish Republic Army (IRA)
爱国民主人士 patriotic democratic personages
爱国统一战线 patriotic united front
安理会 Security Council
安乐死 euthanasia
安全第一，预防为主 Safety first, precaution crucial.
安全岛 safety strip
安第斯集团峰会（拉美国家） Andean Summit
安居工程 Comfortable Housing Project
按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance
按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost
按揭贷款 mortgage loan
按揭购房 to buy a house on mortgage; to mortgage a house
按资排辈 to assign priority according to seniority
暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly
暗箱操作 black case work

B

B to B (B2B) business to business
B to C (B2C) business to consumer
BP 机 beeper, pager
B超 type-B ultrasonic
《北美自由贸易协定》 NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement)
《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica
《伯尔尼公约》（有关保护文学和艺术作品版权的公约） Berne Convention
《不见不散》 Be there or be square.
搬迁户 a relocated unit or household
半拉子工程 uncompleted project
半脱产 a partial sabbatical from work
半边天 half the sky
半成品 semi-manufactured goods; semi-finished products
半决赛 semifinals
巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse
巴勒斯坦民族解放运动，简称 FATEH
帮倒忙 trying to help but causing more trouble in the process
拔河(游戏) tug-of-war
巴解 the Palestinian Liberation Organization
把握大局 grasp the overall situation
把关 guard a pass
棒球运动记者 scribe
霸权主义 hegemonism
摆脱贫困 shake off poverty; lift oneself from poverty
百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing.
百慕大三角 Burmuda Triangle
摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances
摆花架子 a metaphor for presenting an attractive facade but in reality lacking substance
摆架子 put on airs
包销人 underwriter
拜年 pay New Year call
拜把兄弟 sworn brothers
包车 to charter a vehicle (bus, train car, etc.); a chartered vehicle
包二奶 have a concubine (originally a Cantonese expression)
包房 to reserve rooms in a hotel or guest house for exclusive use
包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash
包干到户 work contracted to households
包工包料 contract for labor and materials
包购包销 exclusive right to purchase and sell
包机 to charter a plane; a chartered plane
拜金主义 money worship
版权法 copyright law
版税率 royalty rate
白马王子 Prince Charming
白领犯罪 white-collar crime
白领工人 white-collar worker
白手起家 starting from scratch
白色行情表 white sheet
白色污染 white pollution
白色农业 "white agriculture (also called ""white engineering agriculture""; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)"
白色农业 white agriculture
白雪公主 Snow White
白金汉宫 Buckingham Palace
傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags
剥离不良资产 strip bad assets off
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody
斑马线 zebra stripes
便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer
贬值 devalue, devaluate, depreciate (of a currency)
便当 fast food
标书 bidding documents
比上不足，比下有余 "worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst"
比基尼 bikini
比较经济学 comparative economics
表面文章 lip service; surface formality
表演赛 demonstration match
毕业生分配制度 assignment of graduates
表见代理 agency by estoppel
闭门羹 given cold-shoulder
闭关政策 closed-door policy
闭卷 closed-book exam
冰雕 ice sculpture
冰毒 "ice, popular name for methamphetamine hydrochloride, a deadly addictive stimulant drug"
避税 evade tax
逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives
变相涨价 disguised inflation
变相涨价 disguised inflation
蹦迪 disco dancing
蹦极 bungee, bungee jumping
薄利多销 small profits but quick returns; small profits and good sales
薄利多销 small profit, large sale volume
保理业务 factoring business
保龄球 bowling
保释 on bail
保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area
保税区 tax-protected zone
保税仓库 bonded warehouse
保质期 guarantee period
保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas
保证金 margins, collateral
保证金帐户 margin account
保值利率 index-linked interest rate; inflation-proof interest rate
保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares
保兑银行 confirming bank
保护生态环境 preserve the ecological environment
保护伞 protective umbrella
保护主义 protectionism
保护关税 protective duty/tariff
保护价格 protective price
保健食品 health-care food
保健按摩 therapeutic massage
报销 apply for reimbursement
报复性关税 retaliatory duty
报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator's Project
报关员 declarant
暴发户 new rich; upstart (persons or households who suddenly became rich through unscrupulous means or unexpected opportunities)
爆冷门 produce an unexpected winner; a dark horse bobbing up
北约 NATO (the North Atlantic Treaty Organization)
北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank
背投屏幕 rear projection screen
背黑锅 to become a scapegoat
备件 spare parts
被动吸烟 passive smoking; second-hand smoking
奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life
本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches
本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip
本票 cashier's cheque
本本主义 bookishness
笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.
兵马俑 terra-cotta figures; soldier and horse figures
边缘知识人 Marginal intellectuals
边缘科学 boundary science
边缘科学 borderline science
边远贫困地区 outlying poverty-stricken areas
边际效益 marginal benefit
边际薪酬 marginal salaries
边际报酬 marginal return
并网发电 combined to the grid
博士生 Ph.D candidate
博士后 post-doctoral
博彩（业） lottery industry
博导 tutor of a Ph.D. student
伯乐 a good judge of talent (a name of a legendary person in the state of Qin during the Spring and Autumn Period who excelled in evaluating horses)
补缺选举 by-election
补偿贸易 compensatory trade
不买帐 not take it; not go for it
不良贷款 non-performing loan
不眠之夜 white night　
不明飞行物 unidentified flying object (UFO)
不惹是非 Stay out of trouble.; Let sleeping dogs lie.
不以物喜，不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses
不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency
不正当竞争 unfair competition
不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best
不夜城 "sleepless city, ever-bright city"
不败记录 clean record, spotless record
不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force
不打不成交 "No discord, no concord. "
不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.
不分上下的总统选举结果 the neck-and-neck presidential election result
不管部部长 minister without portfolio
不怀恶意的谎言 white lie　　　　　　
不记名投票 secret ballot
不结盟运动 non-aligned movement
不可再生资源 non-renewable resources
不可抗力 force majeure
布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system
布达拉宫 Potala Palace
步行天桥 pedestrian overpass
步行街 pedestrian street
步步高升 Promoting to a higher position
部长级会议 ministerial meeting

C

禅 dhyana
重复建设 building redundant project; duplication of similar projects
《春秋》 Spring and Autumn Annals
擦网球 net ball
擦边球 "edge ball, touch ball"
层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting
拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition
拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul
菜篮子工程 shopping basket program
采取措施前 ex ante
采取措施后 ex post
采取高姿态 show magnanimity
菜鸟，新手 green hand
茶道 sado
查房 make/go the rounds of the wards
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs
参拜靖国神社 visit to the Yasukuni war shrine
差额投票 differentail voting
差额选举 competitive election
差额拨款 balance allocation
参股者 equity participant
参股公司 joint stock company
搀水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value)
产粮大省 granary province

产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order
产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing
产业的升级换代 upgrading of industies
产业结构升级 upgrading of an industrial structure
产品生命周期分析 LCA (Life Cycle Analysis)
产品结构 product mix
产品科技含量 technological element of a product
草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take root among farmers and grow like wold grass)
财政收入 fiscal revenue
仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket
沉没成本 sunk cost
城市中年雅皮士 muppie （一批中年专业人士，附庸风雅，矫揉造作cutesification，崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification，攀比银行存款bankification等摆阔作风，由middle-aged urban yuppie缩合而成）
城市规划 city's landscaping plan; urban planning
城乡信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas
承销商 underwriter
承包 contract with
成人中等专科学校 secondary specialized/ technical school for adults
抽杀成功 hit through
成本分摊 sharing costs
成份指数 component index
成吉思汗 Genghis Khan
成组技术 group technology
筹备委员会 preparatory committee
筹划指导委员会 steering committee
筹资 raised capital/proceeds
痴迷者 addict
吃大锅饭 "egalitarian practice of ""everybody eating from the same big pot"" "
吃皇粮 "receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government"
充值卡 rechargeable card
出入平安 Safe trip wherever you go
出气筒 punching bag
出风头 show off;in the limelight
出家 pravrajana; cloister
出口卖方信贷 seller's credit on exports
出口退税率 export rebate rate
出口退税制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate
出口押汇 bill purchased (B/P); outward documentary bill
出口创汇型产业 export-oriented industry
出口创汇能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports
出口加工区 export processing zones
出口转内销 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports
常务理事 executive member of the council
长途电话 distant calls
长线产品 product in excessive supply
长二捆 LM-2E
长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta
长江中下游 the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River
敞蓬轿车 open-topped limousine
畅通工程 Smooth Traffic Project
唱高调 mouth high-sounding words
超前消费 "pre-mature consumption, overconsuming, excessive consumption "
超高速巨型计算机 giant ultra-high-speed computer
炒作 speculation (stock); sensationalization (news)
彻头彻尾的反动政治势力 an out and out reactionary political force
尘云 dust clouds
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new
此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence.
次新股 sub-new stock
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy
磁悬浮列车 "Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train "
存款保证金 guaranty money for deposits
存款单 Certificates of Deposits
存款准备金制度 reserve against deposit system
粗放式管理 extensive management
粗放经营 extensive operation
传销 pyramid sales; multi-level marketing
船务公司 shipping service company
窗口行业 various service trades
创业园 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city
吹风会 (advanced) briefing
春蕾计划 Spring Buds Program
春运 (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival
春运 passenger transport around the Chinese lunar new year

D

"东突"恐怖分子 East Turkistan terrorist
"豆腐渣"工程 jerry-built project
（解决争端）调查结果 findings
答谢宴会 return banquet
达标活动 target hitting activities
大满贯 grand slam
大力扣杀 hammer
大路货 staple goods
大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧 maxi-series
大事化小，小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all
大胜 white wash
打顺手 "find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove"
大卫教 ranch Davidian
大腕 top notch
大学生创业 university students' innovative undertaking
呆帐 dead account
大昭寺 Jokhang Temple.
大要案 major and serious criminal cases
大排档 sidewalk snack booth; large stall
打破僵局 break the deadlock
打包贷款 packing credit (loan)
打包儿 use doggy bags to take food home
大包干 all-round responsibility system
打白条 issue IOU
大病统筹 comprehensive arrangement for serious disease
大藏经 Tripitaka
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering
大轰动 blockbuster
打假 crack down on counterfeit goods
打假办 Office of Cracking down on Fake Products
大款 tycoon
打口碟 cracked CD
大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener
大专生 junior college student
大专文凭 associate degree
代职 function in an acting capacity
待业 job-waiting
待岗 "await job assignment, post-waiting"
带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits
带薪假期 paid holiday
点球 penalty kick
盗用公款 embezzlement
德智体美劳 "all around development of moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetics and labour education "
盗版VCD pirated VCD
盗打 （电话) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means
点子公司 consultancy company
电信运营商 telecom operators
电视直销 TV home shopping
电视会议 video conference
电脑迷 mouse potato
电脑盲 computer illiterate
电话号码升位 upgrade telephone number
电话会议 teleconference
电子商务认证 e-business certification
邓小平外交思想 Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts
等外品 "off-grade goods, rejects"
低调 low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach)
吊球 drop shot
吊销执照 revoke license
吊带衫 sun-top
第三产业 tertiary industry; service sector
第三代移动电话(3G手机) third generation mobile; 3G mobile
第一双打 first pair
第一发球权 first inning
第一发球员 first server
第二上市 secondary listing
第二产业 secondary industry
垫付 "advancement, payment on account"
抵免 offset
单循环制 single round-robin system
单边主义 unilateralism
单刀赴会 start a solo run
党群关系 Party-masses relationship
党政机关 Part