牛津高中英语译林版模块一.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,How do you feel about your new life here?,Busy,Stressful,colorful,询问观点看法,How do/does sb feel about.?,How do you feel about the various aspects of social change?,How do/does sb like sth/sb?,How do you like college life?,What do/does sb think of sth/sb?,What do you think of this problem?,What is the biggest,difference between,the lives of your junior middle school,and,this school?,Subjects,Classes,School facilities(slide projector,swimming pool,library),School activities,The arrangement of time,（,tighter timetable,）,Welcome to the Unit,Unit 1 School Life,Discovery,n.,发现；发觉；被发现的事物,make a discovery,Researchers in this field have made some important new discoveries.,Vt.,发现；发觉,She discovered the cat under the table.,discuss,vt discuss sth with sb,N discussion,following,adj,下列的；下面的,The problem will be discussed in the following chapter.,vt follow ones example,follow ones advice,询问某物或某事的情况,What is sb/sth like?,“,某人,/,某物怎么样？”,like,为介词，,what,是其宾语,What is living like in western countries,？,西方国家的生活方式是怎样的？,What is lily like?,丽丽是一个怎样的人？,区分,What,does,sb like?“,某人喜欢什么,？”,What,is,sb like?,提问某人的性格，品质等。“,XX,是一个什么样的人,？,/XX,怎么样？”,What,does,sb,look like,？,用于提问人的长相，外貌，“,某人长得什么样,？”,1.What is she like?A.She likes doing sport.,2.What does she look like?B.She is a little shy.,3.What does she like?C.She is tall and she,has black hair.,介词,the book,is,on,the table,the time is under my control,宾语,I,like,China.,He,hates,you.,We,should help,the old and the poor.,I,enjoy,working with you.,I,hope,to see you again.,Did you,write down,what he said?,Are,you,afraid of,the snake?,宾语在,_,和,_,之后，可以充当宾语的是,_,谓语动词,介词,名词，动名词，不定式，宾语从句，代词，,The+,形容词等,直接宾语和间接宾语,Give,sb,sth,=give,sth,to,sb,Give me your,book,.,Hand sb sth=hand sth to sb,Hand me my,cup,=hand my cup to me,Reading strategy,Skimming,1.We skim a text when we want to get a,general idea of what it is about.,the title,the first and last sentences of each paragraph,the first and last paragraphs,Charts,pictures,Find out the main idea of each paragraph.,Paragraph 1,School _,Paragraph 2,Attending_,Paragraph 3,_ and _,Paragraph 4-6,_ and _,Paragraph 7,British _ and her_,Paragraph 8,Her _,hours,assembly,teachers,classmates,homework,subjects,food,activities,feelings/intentions,Reading strategy,scanning,1.We,scan,the text when we want to find certain information,in a text quickly.,2.We scan the text for:,key words and phrases,dates,numbers-,Scanning,to get certain information,Enjoyable and exciting.(line1-2),Because there were different students,in some classes.(line17-18),1.,What,did Wei Hua,think of,her,life in the UK,?(3 words),2.,Why,was it a,struggle,for Wei Hua to remember the names of her classmates?(8 words),The teachers(gave her much encouragement.)(line21-23),By using English and reading English books,3.,Who,gave Wei Hua a lot of,support in her studies,?(6 words),4.,How,did Wei Hua manage to,improve her English,?(at most 12 words),简答题答题策略：,1,、问什么答什么：,What/Whon.,Whatthink ofadj.,WhyBecause(of),HowBy doing sth,2,、注意字数限制：答案尽量用总结概括性词汇、缩写、代词等，尽量不重复题中已给信息。,1.According to the text,which statement is true?,A,.Schools start in Britain just as early as in China.,B,.As in China,students who work hard and get high grades will earn respect from others.,C.,In British high school,there are usually more than 29 students in each class.,D.,Wei Hua used to do a lot of homework in China,so she found it easy to finish her homework in Britain at the beginning of the school year.,3.,We can infer from the text that_.,A Wei Hua remembers all the names and faces of her classmates.,B.After lunch,Wei Hua had a good rest in the dormitory.,C.Chinese food was not served at lunchtime at that high school,D.Wei Hua enjoyed all her subjects except Woodwork.,2.Students at that British school may mot study _,A.Maths B.History C.English D.Science,Aspects,Details,General impression,It was a different but exciting and enjoyable 1._,Assembly,Students should attend it on the first day and the 2._ will tell the rules of the school during that period.,Class,Our class is of the 3._ size;we would never study in a fixed classroom.,5._,English,I practiced it every day,so it got 4._ a lot.,French,I had an extra French class on Tuesday evenings.,Cooking,I learned a lot and could make delicious cakes.,Selective ones,Students can 6._ studying some subjects if they don,t like them.,7._,It was not heavy but a bit 8._,Spare time,I played football with others,9._ under a tree and went to the,Computer Club where I could send e-mails to my family and friends 10._ of charge.,expericence,headmaster,average,improved,stop,Homework,challenging,relaxed,free,Subjects,阅读填空题答题策略：,1,、弄清表格结构及其与文章段落的对应关系：,纵向、横向、纵横结合？,2,、据表内信息查找文中对应信息，确定答案；,3,、注意答案与表中上下左右同类项保持形式一致；,4,、注意字数限制,(no more than 3 words),：保留中心词的基础上尽量用总括性词语、缩写、复数表类指、,s,所有格、删减无关紧要的修饰性词语,1.,Going,to a British school for one year,was,a very enjoyable,experience,for me.,L1-2,句型结构,S+V+P,主谓表,Vverb(,predicate,),Subject object predicative,Important sentences,表语,用来说明主语的身份，性质，品性，特征，状态等。名词，形容词，动词不定式，动名词等。,He,is,a,student.,It,is,really,exciting.,She,is,quiet and a little shy,Our campus,is,huge,.,Tom,looks,thin,.,Now I,feel,tired,.,Her voice,sounds,sweet.,The food,smells,delicious.,The food,tastes,good.,The door,remains,open.,表语在,_,之后,常以,_,作表语,系动词,(be,和感官动词,),形容词,_a wet football can hurt your foot if you are not careful.,A.Kicking B.Kicked C.Having kicked D.Kick,A,比较：,I was very lucky to,experience,.L47,experience,(1),un,.,经验,(2),cn.,经历,(3),vt,体验，经历,(4)experienced,adj,有经验的，经验丰富的,Be experience in doing sth,He wrote the book from his own,experiences,.,The job requires three years,experience,.,Learn from experience,He is an experienced teacher,.,The _ mountain climber _a lot,and he gained much _ from his own adventurous _,.,那个有经验的登山者经历了许多，他从自己的冒险经历中获得了许多经验。,experienced,experienced,experience,experiences,mean,This,means wasting,time.,I,mean that,you are unfair.,I never,meant him to,read what wrote about him.,Vt“,有,的意思；意味着；打算，想要”,Mean doing sth,意味着做,Mean to do sth,打算做,2.On the first day,all the students went to,attend,assembly,.L 6,(1),vt.,出席，参加,(,讲座、会议、婚礼等）,(2)attend to,/on,sb.,照料某人，看护某人,The nurses are busy_the wounded.,翻译：护士正忙着照顾伤员,attending to,Attend,，,Join,join in,与,take part in,“,出席”,加入某个团体、组织，成为其中一员。,参加某项活动或工作,参加重大的活动，并在其中发挥积极作用。,He had to _ a wedding.,He _ the army last spring.,You can _ this football match.,She is an actress and very active in _ social activities.,He also told us that,the best way to earn,respect,was to,devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades.,L9-11,Way,The/a way,to do sth/of doing sth,.,Earn,Earn sb sth,“,为某人赢得某物”,Earn ones living/bread,His kindness,earned him a good name,.,He told me that his father,earned his living,by farming.,respect,N.,win/earn/gain the respect,of,sb.,赢得某人的尊重,have/show respect,for,sb.,敬重某人,vt,respect sb.for(doing)sth.,因为,而尊敬某人,The new teacher soon _his students.,这位新来的老师很快获得学生们的尊重。,We should _the old,.,对老人我们应该表示尊重。,She _him _his honesty.,她因他的诚实而尊重他。,earned the respect of,have/show some respect for,respected,for,devote,1)devote time/effort/money to,+n/doing,为付出时间/努力/金钱等,Please_.,请把更多的时间用于学习上。,2)devote oneself to,n/doing,献身于；专心致力于,She _the poor.,她全身心倾注在照顾穷苦人一事上。,devote more time to your study,devoted herself to,attending to,3)devoted,adj.,挚爱的、忠诚的,eg.a devoted,husband,be devoted to,+n/doing sth,She _ the poor.,她全身心倾注在照顾穷苦人一事上,4)devotion,n.,U 奉献、现身；挚爱、忠诚,eg.her devotion to her job,对工作的全心投入,is devoted to caring for,average,Adj“,一般的，普通的”,There was nothing special about the meal and it was,average,.,N.“,平均；平均数”,On average,平均地,Above/below average,On average we have 8 classes each day.,Im above average in height.,It is/was+adj/n(for sb)+to do,翻译：,1.,对我来说学好英语是件难事,2.,保护地球是我们的职责。,It is a struggle for me to learn English well.,It is our duty to protect the earth.,struggle,Struggle to do sth,Struggle with/against,Struggle for,We should,struggle to,learn English.,The captain,struggled with,his crew,against,a big storm.,They have,struggled for,freedom for many years.,5,.I found that all my homework,was not as heavy as,what I used to get in my old school.,L20-21,as-as 与-一样,翻译：,桃江没有去年那么热了。,她没有以前年轻了。,Taojiang is not as hot as what it was one year ago.,She is not as young as what she used to be.,as far as,As far as I am concerned,.,As long as,Ones life has value _ one brings value to the life of others.,A.so that B.no matter how,C.as long as D.except that,C,Used to,“,过去常常做某事,”,否定形式有两种：,didnt use to/used not to,He used to smoke.,He used not to like English,but now he does.,Be used,to,doing sth,Be used,for,doing sth,We used to swim in the river when we were children.,I am used to drinking a cup of tea every day.,This knife can be used for cutting things.,a bit,“,有点儿，一点儿”,=a little,可修饰动词，形容词副词或其比较级。,修饰名词,用,a bit of,=a little,I eat a bit of/a little bread.,Not a bit=not at all,Not a little=very,He is not a bit tired.,After one days work,he felt not a little tired.,challenge,V,She does not like anyone challenging her authority.,N,It is a little bit of a challenge for me.,Adj challenging,encouragement,encourage,One of the chief duties of a teacher is to encourage,his/her students.,My duty is to encourage students,to learn,English well.,spend,Spend on sth/spend (in)doing sth,Most of his life _caring for others.,A huge amount of money _ the new bridge.,was spent in,has been spent on,miss,miss,v.,思念,想念,;,错过,躲过,;,未击中，未达到（目标）,The goalkeeper missed the ball.,missing,adj.,丢失的，不在的，失踪的,我的钱包不见了。,My watch is missing./I missed my watch.,Look back on,I often look back on those days as the happiest time of my life.,Perhaps some day it will be pleasant to look back on these things.,Look into,I will look into this matter.,Look up,You can look it up,in,the dictionary.,satisfaction,Satisfy,What he said could not satisfy me.,Satisfied,Be satisfied with sb/sth,He is satisfied with my answer.,prepare,Mother was,preparing dinner,in the kitchen.,He is,preparing to go,on a trip.Hope for the best and,prepare for,the worst.,抱最好的希望，做最坏的打算。,preparation,常用,复数,表示“具体的准备工作”,。,She is,making preparations for,her marriage.,fun,与,funny,Funny“,滑稽的，好笑的”（贬义）,Fun“,有趣的，好玩的，令人愉快的”（褒义）,There are lots of _ things for young people to do here.,It is more _ to go with someone than to go alone.,Its _ to see a man walk with his hands.,fun,fun,funny,Average earn challenging,extra for free used to,1.Our company _ _ do business with theirs.,2.He usually said that he would give when he,had some _ money.,3.Jack has taken on a _ job.,4.In most cases,you dont get anything _ _.,5.What is the _ rainfall for August in,your country?,6.The old man _ his living as a fisherman,and he often supports other people.,Blak filling,used to,extra,challenging,for free,average,earns,Homework,