高三英语名词性从句复习公开省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢,Backstreet Boys-As Long As You Love Me,As long as you love me,Although loneliness has always been a friend of mine,Im leaving my life in your hands,People say_,Risking it all in a glance,_ is still a mystery,I cant get you out of my head,Dont care_,As long as youre here with me,I dont care _,_,_,Im crazy and I am blind,How you got my blind,what is written in your history,who you are,Where you are from,What you did,第1页,名词性从句,第2页,1.,(,山东,),_ was most important to her was her family.,A.it B.this C.What D.as,2.,(,北京，,31,）,At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see _it got any better.,A.When B.how C.why D.if,3.,(,全国,I,23,）,See the flags on top of the building?,That was _ we did this morning.,A.When B.which C.where D.what,4.,(,浙江，,12,）,Is there any possibility _ you could pick me up at the airport?,-No problem.,A.When B.that C.whether D.what,主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句,第3页,I.,名词性从句引导词：,连接词：,that,、,if,、,whether,不作成份,无意义,2.,连接代词,：,who,、,whom,、,whose,、,what,、,which,3.,连接副词：,when,、,where,、,why,、,how,“是否”,作状语,作主,/,宾,/,表,第4页,注意,:,区分,if,与,whether,1.I dont know _ Ill,be free tomorrow.,2.I dont know _ or not,Ill be free tomorrow.,3.The question is _ this,book is worth writing.,whether,/if,whether,whether,第5页,5.It depends on _ we will,have enough money.,6._ they can do it matters,little to us.,7._ you are not free tomorrow,Ill go without you.,whether,Whether,If,第6页,请你归纳,a.,主语从句,b.,表语从句,c.,同位语从句,e.,介词后宾语从句,f.,直接加动词不定式只能用,whether,（,to do,）,g,whether or not,直接连用时不用,if,只能使用,whether,情况：,请你归纳,第7页,1._ the Olympic Games will be,held in Beijing is not known yet.,A.Whenever B.If,C.Whether D.That,2._ well go camping tomorrow,depends on the weather.,A.If B.Whether,C.That D.Where,高考题选萃,that,表必定意义,whether,表疑问,There is no doubt_ he will win the first place.,that,第8页,that,与,what,区分,What,he said makes me happy.,That,a new teacher will come is true.,that,只起连接作用，无意义，在从句中不充当任,何成份,且在宾语从句中有时可省。,what,既,起,连接作用,又在从句中作 主语,宾语,表,语,(,且在名词性从句中只有,what,可作表语）,第9页,1._ he said so made us angry.,_ he said at the meeting made us angry.,2.A computer can only do_ you have,instructed it to do.,（,01,全国）,3.,中国不再是过去样子了。,4.A modern city has been set up in _ was a,wasteland ten years ago.,（,04,天津）,A.what B.which C.that D.where,That,What,China is no longer _ it used to be.,what,what,第10页,1.,That,he will succeed is certain,.,2.,Whether,he will go there is not known.,3.,What,he said is not true.,4.,Where,he hid the money is to be found out.,5.,Whoever,comes is welcome.,Subject Clause,主语从句,请思索？,第11页,注意点,1).主语从句一律用陈说句语序,即主语在前,谓语在后.,例:,误:,When will he come is not known.,2).连接词,that,在从句中无实际意义,但不能省略.,例:,误:,He will not come to the meeting,this evening is true.,正:,When he will come is not known.,正:,That he will not come to the meeting this evening is true.,第12页,3).whoever,whatever,whichever,等词能够引导主语从句,但,no matter who,no matter what,等不能.,Whoever breaks the school rules,must be punished.,试比较：,Whoever,breaks the schools rules,he must be punished.,=No matter who,breaks the school rules,he must be punished.,让步状语从句,第13页,1._ was said here must be,kept secret.,2._ we need is more time.,3,._,has taken away my bag is,unknown.,4._ breaks the law will be,punished.,Whatever,What,Who,Whoever,Anyone who,第14页,1.,他犯了那样一个错误真是遗憾。,_ is a pity.,2.,他来不来不主要。,_doesnt,matter.,It doesnt matter whether,That he made such a mistake,It is a pity that,考点 ：,it,作形式主语,(,主从,),形式宾语（宾从）,it,作形式主语,Whether he will come or not,第15页,It is reported/thought/said/predicted that,It is clear/necessary/certain that,It is a pity/a shame/an honor that,It doesnt matter whether,It seems/appears that,It happens that,Can you understand them?,第16页,1._,he wants is a book.,2._ he wants to go there is obvious.3.The result is _ we won the game.4.This is _ we want to know.5.Is _ he told us true?6.We should pay attention to _ the teacher is saying.7.I have no doubt _ he will come.8.I have no idea _ he did that afternoon.,What,That,that,what,what,what,that,what,第17页,1),（浙江,),_ want to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.,A).anyone B).the one C).whoever D).who,2),_ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.(93),A).what B).that C).the fact D).the matter,3),（浙江）,_is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger,more prosperous economy.,A).As B).That C).this D).It,挑战高考,第18页,1.I wondered,_,you were so angry.,2.It all depends on,_,they will support us.,3.I cant imagine,_,made him act like that.,4.Im delighted,_,I have,passed the exam,.,5.I find it necessary,_,we should do the homework.,用适当连接词填空,why,whether,what,that,that,宾语从句,请思索？,第19页,二.宾语从句,1.宾语从句引导词:,宾语从句连接词与引导主语从句连接词相同,.,2.注意点,1)宾语从句一律用陈说句语序.,2)引导宾语从句连词,that,也无实际意义,多数,情况下能够省略.,3),whether,和,if,都能够引导宾语从句,但:,(1)当,whether,后紧跟,or not,时,不用,if,例:,I dont know _I will stay or not.,(2),介词后面宾语从句不能用,if,例:,I worry about _ I hurt her feeling.,whether,whether,第20页,4),that,在宾语从句中省略与保留,(1).在主+谓+,it(,形式宾语)+宾补+,that,从句,(真正宾语)句型中不省略.,例:,We must make it clear,that,we,mean what we say.,(2).,由连词,and,连接两个由,that,引导宾语,从句中,that,不省略.,例:,He told me,that,he would come,and,that,he would come on time.,第21页,it,指代后面从句所叙述内容,惯用,like/dislike/love/hate/appreciate/make+it+if,或,when,从句,5,）,it,作形式宾语,make/find/feel/consider/think it +adj/n +that/to do,I hate,it,when people laugh at the disabled.,第22页,1.,Ive got to make clear that he told a lie.,I like _ in the autumn when the,weather is clear and bright.(),A.this B.that C.it D.one,3.,他发觉极难使他人了解他,.,He found,_.,it,it difficult to make himself understood,it,第23页,1),（山东，,26),The shopkeeper didnt want to sell for,_,he thought was not enough.,A).where B).How C).what D).which,2)(,全国,I,，,16),-what did your parents think about your decision?,-They always let me do _I think I should.,A).when B).that C).how D).what,挑战高考,第24页,Translation,问题是我们是否能够信任他。,我提议买台大电脑。,她看起来要哭了。,The question is,My suggestion is,He looked,表语从句,whether,we can rely on him.,as if,he was going to cry.,that,we(should)buy a big computer.,请思索？,第25页,2.注意点,1)表语从句一律用陈说句语序.,2)表语从句引导词,that,无实际意义,但不能省略.,3)表语从句只能用,whether,而不能用,if,引导.,4)不要使用,The reason is because that,句型,应使用,The reason is that,或,This/it/that/,is because,等句型.,比如:今天早上他迟到原因是因为路上行人太多.,误:,The reason why he was late this morning is because that there was a lot of traffic on the road.,正:,The reason why he was late this morning is,that,there was a lot of traffic on the road.,或:,He was late this morning.That was,because,there was a lot of traffic on the road.,第26页,1.,(,江西，,33,）,The fact has worried many scientists_ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.,A).what B).which,C).though D).that,2.(,辽宁，,29,）,Do you have any idea _ is actually going on in the classroom?,A).that B).what,C).as D).which,真题荟萃,第27页,同位语从句,1,）,The,fact,that he was killed,made us surprised.,2,）,I have no,idea,when he will be back,.,3,）,We heard the,news,that our team had won,.,4,）,Can you find the answer to the,question,what was wrong with the computer?,5,）,He made a,suggestion,that we(should)read some original English literature works.,第28页,1.同位语从句引导词:,that,whether,how,when,where,why,等引导。,that,引导同位语从句前面名词常见有:,idea,fact,news,belief,thought,doubt,suggestion;proof,message,order,conclusion,desire,theory,truth,word,等.,2.,同位语从句和定语从句区分:,假如,that,作从句中某一成份,则是,定语从句,假如,that,不作从句中任何成份,则是,同位语从句,.,例:(1),I had no idea that,it was so late.,(,主系表,结构,that,不作从句中成份,同位语从句),(2),I still remember the place,that we visited,last year,.,(,主谓宾结构,that,作从句中宾,语,定语从句),第29页,1.The fact,that Great Britain is made up of three countries,is still,unknown,to many.,判断：定语从句(,AT),同位语从句(,AP),2.The news,that is spreading around the airport,is coming.,3.The suggestion,that students should learn something practical,is worth considering.,4.,We expressed the hope,that they had expressed.,5.We expressed the hope,that they would come to China again.,AP,AT,AP,AT,AP,第30页,同位语从句简易判断方法：,我们能够在名词和从句之间加,be,使之组成一个,新句子，假如合乎逻辑，句子通顺，则是同位语,从句，定语从句是不能用系表结构把先行词与从,句连接起来。,eg:The belief,that the earth is flat,is still held,in some countries.,The belief,is,that the earth is flat.,第31页,注意问题,:,语序,1.The photographs will show you,_,（,MET89,）,A.what does our village look like,B.what our village looks like,C.how does our village look like,D.how our village looks like,从句一定用陈说语序,第32页,1.(09,四川,8).,News came from the school office _ Xiao Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.,A.which B.what C.that D.where,2.(09,天津,9).,It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future.,A.as B.which C.whether D.that,3.(06,上海,),One advantage of playing the guitar is _ it can give you a great deal of pleasure.A.how B.why C.that D.when,高考链接,同位语从句,主语从句,表语从句,第33页,4.(,上海,01,年春季）,What the doctors really doubt is _ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon,A.when B.how C whether D.why,5.(,江苏,),We havent settled the question of_ it is necessary for him to study abroad,A if B where C whether D that,6.(96 NMET),_well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A.If B.Whether C.That D.Where,表语从句,宾语从句,主语从句,第34页,7.(NMET),_she couldnt understand was _ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A.that;what B.what;why,C.what;because D.why;that,8.(09,湖南,),She is very dear to us.We have been prepared to do,it takes to save her life.,A.whichever B.however C whatever D.whoever,9.(09,海南,),Could I speak to,is in charge of International Sales please?,A.who B.what C.whoever D.whatever,主语从句,宾语从句,宾语从句,第35页,10.(96 NMET),_ we cant get seems better than _ we have.A.what;what B.what;that,C.that;that D.that;what,11.(07,全,国卷,II),_ matters most in learning English is enough practice.,A.what B.why C.where D.which,12.(08,天津卷）,The last time we had great fun was _we were visiting the Water Park.,A.where B.how C.when D.why,主语从句,主语从句,表语从句,第36页,Thank you,第37页,