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小学一般将来时
一、 概念:表示将要发生动作或存在状态及打算,方案或准备做某事,句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow 、next day(week 、month、year)soon the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
二、 根本构造:1、be going to +do
2、will +do
三、 否认句:在be动词后面加not或情态动词will后加not成won' t
列如:I'm going to have a picnic this afternoon
改为:I'm not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
四、 一般疑问句: be或 will提到句首,some改为any;and改为or第一、二人称互换。
列如:We are going to go on outing this weekend.
改为:Are you going to go on outing this weekend
五、 对划线局部提问:
一般情况,一般将来时对划线局部有三种情况。
1、 问人:who
列如:I'm going to new York soon
改为:Who's going to new York soon ?
2、 问干什么:what…..do
列如:My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon 改为:What is your father going to do with you this afternoon ?
3、 问什么时候:when
列如:She's going to go to bed at nine
改为:When is going to bed
六、 同义句:
be going to =will am going
to go swimming tomorrow=I 'will go swimming tomorrow
一般将来时练习题
1、 我打算明天与朋友去野餐. I______ ______ ______have a picnic with my friends I____have a picnic with my friends
2、 What ____ ____ ____ ____ ____next Monday
I____ _____ ____play basketball . what ______you do next Monday I ____play basketball.
3、你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买些水果。 _____your mother _______ _______go shopping this _____ Yes . She____ _____ _____buy some fruit.
4、你们打算什么时候见面。What time ______you ____ _____meet.
5、Nancy is going to go camping. (改为否认)
Nancy _______going to go camping
6、I'm go to get up at 6:30 tomorrow (改为一般疑问句)
_____ _____ ______ go to get up at 6:30 tomorrow
7、 I ' ll go and join them . (改为否认)
I _______go _______join them .
8、We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30 . (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ meet at the bus stop at 10:30 .
9、She is going to music after school (对划线局部提问)
______ _____she_____ _____ _____after school
10、My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(对划线局部提问)
______ ______ going to see a play the day after
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