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非谓语动词十年高考真题(2007-2018)
语法填空篇
2018年非谓语动词的考查
1. (2018全国卷I)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years longer than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long 62 (see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.
2. (2018全国卷II)Another reason for corn’s rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality.
3. (2018全国卷II)China’s approach to protecting its environment while 70 (feed) its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide." says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.
4. (2018全国卷III)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 65 (challenge).
5. (2018全国卷III)He was just saying: "I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!" Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 70 (stay)and watch.
6. 【2018·北京】3. _________ (travel)along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.
7. 【2018·北京】6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.
8. 【2018·北京】10. Ordinary soap, _________ (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
9. 【2018·天津】12. I didn't mean ___________(eat)anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ (try) it.
10. 【2018·天津】7. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.(take)
11. 【2018·江苏】26. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ (exceed) the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.
12. 【2018·浙江】I still remember 59 (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I was shocked when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.
2017年非谓语动词的考查
1. (2017全国卷I) They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.
2. (2017全国卷I) Fast food is full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
3. (2017全国卷II)This included digging up the road,__63__(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.
4. (2017全国卷III) But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest).
5. (2017全国卷III) But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 65 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her education (educate).
6. 【2017·天津卷】14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, __________(allow) more patients to be treated.
7. 【2017·天津】10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train _________.(catch)
8. 【2017·江苏卷】21. Many Chinese brands, ___________ (develop) their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.
9. 【2017·北京卷】27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ________ (save)their valuable time.
10. 【2017·北京卷】 30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ ( range) from butterflies to elephants.
11. 【2017·北京卷】32. Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ (spend) with his students.
12. 【2017·浙江卷】Sixteen years earlier, Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61.________ (cook) a meal.
2016年非谓语动词的考查
1. (2016全国卷I) But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, when I was the first Western TV reporter__66___ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ____67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
2. (2016全国卷II) If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 49 (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 50 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.
3. (2016·全国卷Ⅱ,69)If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely ________ (bring) your work home.
4. (2016·全国卷Ⅲ) Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal __43__(create) special designs.
5. (2016·全国卷Ⅲ) People probably cooked their food in large pots, __44__(use) twigs (树枝) to remove it.
6. 2016·北京】26. ________(make) it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.
7. 【2016·北京】28. ______ (order)over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.
8. 【2016·北京】32. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ________ (turn)the old town into a dreamland.
9. 【2016·江苏】28.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message________(hide)within the work.
10. 【2016·天津】4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, _______ (make)air conditioning unnecessary.
11. 【2016·浙江】10.To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ (conduct) in Australia in 2012.
12. 【2016·浙江】19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do ________ (work)with students.
2015年非谓语动词的考查
1. (2015·全国卷Ⅰ,68)Yangshuo is really beautiful.A study of travelers ________(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
2. (2015·全国卷Ⅰ,70)Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people ________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
3. .(2015·全国卷Ⅱ,61)The adobe dwellings(土坯房) ________(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by...
4. (2015·全国卷Ⅱ,64)In addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition” a house without ________(use) electric equipment.
5. (2015·全国卷Ⅱ,66)When a new day breaks,the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough ________(cool) the house during the hot day.
6. (2015·北京)__ ___(order) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.
7. .(2015·北京)The park was full of people,_ ___(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.
8. .(2015·北京) If __ _( accept ) for the job, you’ll be informed soon.
9. .(2015·重) ___ _(raise )in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.
10. .(2015·重庆) Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way__ __(use) the sun and the stars.
11. .(2015·浙江) Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it (perform) is another thing.
12. .(2015·天津) ______ (work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.
13. .(2015·天津)____ __ (absorb) in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
14. .(2015·陕西)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on (thank) all the people who had helped in her career.
15. (2015·陕西) Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother (take) good care of at home.
16. .(2015·福建)_________ (learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.
17. .(2015·福建)In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _______(combine) the sense of “information” and " atmosphere".
18. .(2015·安徽)______ (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.
19. 15.(2015·湖南) Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students ________ (talk) over what is bothering them.
20. (2015·湖南)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ (wonder) whether to stay or leave. conducted
2014年非谓语动词的考查
1.(2014安徽卷)While waiting for the opportunity to get (promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty.
2.(2014北京卷) Last night, there were millions of people _______ (watch ) the opening ceremony live on TV.
3. (2014大纲卷) Toady there are more airplanes _____ (carry) more people than ever before in the skies.
4.(2014北京卷)The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ____ __(recognize)..
5.(2014福建卷) (spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.
6.(2014湖南卷)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, ___ __(stare) at the night sky.
7.(2014湖南卷) (free) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions,we each need deep thought and inner quietness.
8.(2014江苏卷)_ __(spend) nearly all our money , we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel .
9.(2014山东卷)There is a note pinned to the door______ (say) when the shop will open again.
10.(2014山东卷)It’s standard practice for a company like this one______( employ ) a security officer.
11.(2014陕西卷)It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _________(go) for a swim?
12.(2014陕西卷) ________ (work) out the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.
13.(2014四川卷)The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ (develop ) after great effort.
14(2014四川卷)— I hope to take the computer course.
— Good idea. ___ _( find) out more about it, visit this website.
15.(2014天津卷)Clearly and thoughtfully________(write) , the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.
16.(2014浙江卷 )Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______(appoint) to guard her.
17. (2014·全国卷Ⅰ,65)But the river wasn’t changed in a few days or even a few months.It took years of work ________ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. to reduce
18.(2014·全国卷Ⅰ,68)While there are ________ (amaze) stories of instant transformation,for most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river.
amazing
19.(2014·全国卷Ⅱ,61)One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about ________ (be) late for school.
being
20.(2014·全国卷Ⅱ,63)There were many people waiting at the bus stop,and some of them looked very anxious and ________(disappoint).
disappointed
21.(2014·全国卷Ⅱ,66)I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he refused ________(stop) until we reached the next stop. to stop
2013年非谓语动词的考查
1.(2013北京) (find)the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.
2. (2013北京) When we saw the road (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.
3. (2013全国大纲)I got to the office earlier that day, (catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington
4. (2013福建).____ _(know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
5. (2013福建)Anyone, once ___ _ (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free
medical treatment from our government.
6. (2013安徽) (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.
7. (2013湖南)The sun began to rise in the sky, ____(bathe) the mountain in golden light.
8. (2013湖南)You cannot accept an opinion ____(offer) to you unless it is based on facts.
9. (2013湖南)________ (stay) warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.
10. (2013江西)If ____ _(ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.
11. (2013辽宁) Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ______(wait) for her.
12.(2013山东)The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____(stand) in one corner.
13. (2013山东) I stopped the car ___ _ (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.
14.(2013山东). ________(eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.
15.(2013陕西)Let those in need (understand)that we will go all out to help them.
16.(2013陕西)The witnesses (question)by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.
17.(2013四川)The airport _______ (complete )next year will help promote tourism in this area.
18. (2013天津)In some languages,100 words make up half of all words (use)in daily conversations.
19. (2013新课标Ⅰ)They might just have a place ___ __(leave)on the writing course-why don't you give it a try?
20. (2013新课标Ⅰ)The sunlight is white and blinding, (throw )hard-edged shadows on the ground.
21. (2013重庆)When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, (tell) me stories till I till asleep,
22. (2013浙江)_______ (hear)how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.
23.(2013浙江)19.There are some health problems that, when ______ (treat)in time, can become bigger ones later on.
2012年非谓语动词的考查
1. (2012江西卷) Having finished her project, she was invited by the school (speak)to the new students.
2.(2012江西卷) John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter (offer) him it.
3.(2012重庆卷)_ (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.
4.(2012辽宁卷) This machine is very easy (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
5.(2012四川卷) I looked up and noticed a snake ______ (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.
6.(2012四川卷) Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car
___ _(wash).
7.(2012陕西卷)________ (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad .
8.(2012陕西卷) If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ______(meet) an even greater challenge.
9. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ (correct)them.
10.(2012北京卷)_______ (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.
11.(2012全国II) The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ____ (watch) anything that happened to be on.
12.(2012全国II) Tony lent me the money, ______(hope) that I’d do as much for him.
13.(2012北京卷) Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds ________ (stay) away.
14. (2012天津卷)He got up late and hurried to his office, _________(leave) the breakfast untouched.
15.(2012全国) Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ (compare) to such art forms as music and painting.
16.(2012全国新课)The party will be held in the garden, weather .(permit)
17.(2012山东卷) After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ________(provide).
18.(2012山东卷) George returned after the war, only ____(tell) that his wife had left him.
19.(2012福建卷) China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from (attack) in the South China Sea.
20.(2012福建卷) Pressed from his parents, and ______(realize) that he has wasted too much time , the boy is determined to stop playing video games.
21.(2012浙江卷) "It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table________ (reserve) for customs.
22.(2012江苏卷) (base) an important decision
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