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2022届大一轮复习语法系列-14虚拟语气高频考点易混点---含蓄条件句--(原卷版).doc

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1、2022届大一轮复习小专题训练语法系列14. 虚拟语气高考虚拟语气主要考查1.if虚拟条件句2.含蓄条件句 3.宾语从句中虚拟语气4.固定句式中的虚拟语气用法1. -John went to the hospital alone. -If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told 2. If we _ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. A. take B. had

2、 taken C. took D. have taken3. -Could you tell me how to do this exercise?-Well, if you _ to the teacher carefully yesterday, you _ how to do it now.A. had listened; would know B. listened; would have knowC. would listen; know D. has listened; knew4. This printer is of good quality. If it _ break do

3、wn within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. would B. should C. could D. might5. _ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you be B. Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be6. -The weather has been very hot and dry.-Yes. If it had ra

4、ined even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables _ .A. wouldnt die B. didnt die C. hadnt died D. wouldnt have died7. Its hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I _ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown. A. wouldnt have fallenB. h

5、ad not fallen C. should fall D. were to fall 8. If it were not for the fact that she _ sing, I would invite her to the party. A. couldnt B. shouldnt C. cant D. might not 9. We wouldnt have called a taxi yesterday if Harold _us a ride home. A. didnt offerB. wouldnt offerC. hasnt offeredD. hadnt offer

6、ed10. If we _ adequate preparations, the conference wouldnt have been so successful. A. havent madeB. wouldnt makeC. didnt make D. hadnt made11. _ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the sports meeting.A. WouldB. ShouldC. MightD. If12. Without the help of my English teacher, I the first prize

7、 in the English Speaking Competition.A. would winB. would have won C. would not winD. would not have won13. Thank you so much! But for your text message, I _ home without my ID card this morning.A. would have left B. would leave C. had left D. left14. -Thank you for reminding me of the time, otherwi

8、se I _ late yesterday. -Dont mention it. A. should beB. would be C. will have beenD. would have been15. Grace doesnt want to move to New York because she thinks if she there, she wouldnt be able to see her parents very often.A. were to live B. would live C. has lived D. lives 16. -Pity you missed th

9、e lecture on nuclear pollution.-I it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A. would have attendedB. had attendedC. would attend D. attended17._ the traffic jam, we would have arrived earlier.A. In spite ofB. Because ofC. But forD. Due to18. The 76-year-old woman might have died, _by the Iron

10、 Policeman. A. if she were not saved B. were she not savedC. if she had not saved D. had she not been saved19. Look at the trouble Im in. If only I _ your advice! A. followed B. would follow C. had followed D. should follow 20. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rathe

11、r he _ more on its culture.A. focus B. focused C. would focus D. had focused21. It is high time that the company_ measures to improve its working conditions. A. takes B. takeC. has taken D. took22. The order came that the medical supplies to Beijing for the H1N1 flu soon.A. would be sentB. should se

12、ndC. be sentD. must be sent23. -Most of my classmates went to the exhibition yesterday. Its really a pity you were absent.-I wish I _.A. hadB. didC. werentD. could24. The two strangers talked as if they _ friends for years.A. should be B. would be C. have been D. had been25. Janes pale face suggeste

13、d that she _ ill, and her parents suggested that she _ a medical examination.A. be; should have B. was; have C. should be; had D. was; has26. Teachers recommend parents _their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allow B. do not allow C. mustnt allow D. couldnt allow27.Im f

14、eeling terribly drunk now.Well, Id rather you _ like a fish in the party.A. didnt drinkB. hadnt drunkC. werent drinkingD. not drink28. The man insisted that he_ nothing wrong and _ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. do; be setD. had done; must be set29. Bob would have helped us yesterday,

15、but he . A. was busy B. is busy C. had been busy D. will be busy30. -Dont you think it necessary that he _ to Miami but to New York? -I agree, but the problem is _ he has refused to. A. will not be sent; that B. not be sent; that C. should not be sent; what D. should not send; what 【名师面对面】“一二三四”口诀巧记

16、一类动词口诀:一坚持insist 二命令order, command三建议suggest, advise, recommend 四要求 demand, require, request, desire上述动词后接从句的谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,其中should可以省略。The doctor ordered that she (should) stay in bed for days.He demanded that we (should) start right now.注意:insist作“力言,强调”解时,宾语从句不用虚拟语气;作“坚持(认为),坚持(应该)”时才用虚拟语气。Mike insisted that he had never stolen anything.Mike insisted that he leave for London now.suggest作“表明,看得出,说明”用陈述语气;作“建议”时才用虚拟语气。His pale face suggested that he was ill.He suggested that we (should) finish it before dark.4 / 4

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