2019-2021北京初二(上)期中英语汇编：写作.docx

2019-2021北京初二（上）期中英语汇编
写作
一．书面表达
1．（2021 北京峪口中学八年级期中）你的学校一定有很多课外小组吧。你加入了什么小组？在小组里你都做些什么？你觉得课外小组怎么样？（所给提示词供选用）
提示：
1.What team are you in？
2.What can you do in the team？
3.What do you think of your team？
提示词：many kinds of teams，join in，like，fun，learn to，think
____________________________________________________________________.
2．（2021 北京四十三中八年级期中）根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。
假如你是大明，你收到了好朋友Tim的来信，得知他很喜欢英语，但是英语成绩一直很不理想，他向你寻求帮助。请你用英文给他写一封回信，就学习英文的方法提出你的建议，并表达你想帮助他学习英文的愿望。
提示词：useful，difficult，correct，pronunciation，radio，club
Dear Tim，
I know that you have some difficulties in learning English._________
Yours，
Daming
3．（2020 北京八十中学八年级期中）假如你是李华，你的笔友Peter来信说他最近忙于学习而忽略了身体健康，导致他总是感冒发烧，请你用英语给Peter写一封回信，告诉他你对健康的看法，说说你是如何保持健康的，并给他提出几点建议。（不少于50词）
提示词语：pay attention to，keep healthy，exercise，get better
提示问题：（1）What do you think of health？
（2）How do you keep healthy？
（3）What do you advise Peter to do？
Dear Peter，
I'm sorry to hear that you are ill.How do you feel now？___________
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
4．（2020 北京八十中学八年级期中）"小爱无痛大爱无疆。"于细微处行善举，于平凡中见精神。乐于助人是一种美德，助人要从日常小事做起，不因小而不为。
某英文网站正在开展以"I Enjoy Helping Others" 为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，写一写你曾经帮助他人的经历，并谈谈你的感想，以及你的感受。不少于50词。
提示词语：solve，improve，happiness，kind，friendly，experience
提示问题：
•What did you do to help others？
•What do you think of it？
I Enjoy Helping Others
I enjoy helping others both in school and out of school.__________
5．（2020 北京八一中学八年级期中）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇阅读不少于50词的文段写作。提示词语仅供选用，文中已给内容不计入词数中，请不要出现真实的姓名。
人生得一知己，足矣!友谊，需要用忠诚去播种，用热情去灌溉。
请以"My best friend"为题目介绍一下你对"朋友"对这些异同的一些看法。
提示词语：bring out，similar，different.
提示问题：
What do you think a good friend is like？
Who is your best friend？In what ways are you similar and different？
Do you think friends should be the same or different？Why？
____________________________________________________________________.
6．（2020 北京八一中学八年级期中）根据中文和英文提示 ，完成一篇阅读不少于50词的文段写作。提示词语仅供选用，文中已给内容不计入词数中，请不要出现真实的姓名。
作为学生，我们要"读万卷书"，更要"行万里路"。身体与灵魂，总有一个要在路上。请以"一次难忘的旅行"为题，介绍一下在那次旅行中你去了哪儿，做了些什么，以及你的感受。
提示词语：excellent，something interesting，bought，visited.
提示问题：
Where did you go？
What did you do there？
How do you feel about it？
____________________________________________________________________.
7．（2019 北京人大附中北大附小联合实验学校期中）看电影和看电视节目对我们来说是一种很好的放松方式，而且它们在我们生活中也越来越受欢迎。
某英文网站正在开展以"我推荐给你……"为主题的征文活动。假如你叫李华，请你写一篇影评或电视节目、电视剧评论，介绍你最喜欢的电影、电视剧或电视节目，它的名称、类别，它的主要内容你对它的看法及推荐它的理由。
•What s your favorite movie/TV show？
•What is the movie/ TV show about？
•What do you think of it and why do you recommend（推荐）it to others？
提示词：comedy，cartoon，action movie，educational，meaningful
____________________________________________________________________.
8．（2019 北京二十八中八年级期中）某英文网站正在开展以"朋友"为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你交朋友的准则，以及这样做的意义。
提示词语：make friends，be similar to，be different from，
提示问题：
•What do you like about your best friends？
•Should friends be the same or different？
•How are you the same as and different from your best friends？
____________________________________________________________________.
9．（2019 北京二十八中八年级期中）假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter对中国很感兴趣，来信询问你有关迎接70周年大庆的事情，请你用英语给他回信，内容包括：十一假期你是怎么度过的，中国人是如何庆祝国庆节的，今年的国庆节与以往有何不同。
提示词语：watch the parade，enjoy the fireworks show，go to the countryside，excited
提示问题：
•What did you do to spend National Day？
•Where did you go？
•Who did you go with？
•How did you feel？
Dear Peter，
How is it going？
I am happy to hear that you are interested in China.
____________________________________________________________________.
Yours，
Li Hua
10．（2019 北京21中八年级期中）假如你是李华，你的一位美国网友Tom打算秋天来北京游玩．请你写一封邮件向他介绍你的家乡—北京，并就他旅游给些建议．（60﹣80词左右）
提示词：north，twenty million，history，places of interest，subway
提示问题：1．Where is Beijing？
2．What's the population of Beijing？
3．What's Beijing famous for？
4．What suggestion（s）will you give for his trip in Beijing？
Dear Tom，
How are you getting along these days？I am glad that you will come to Beijing．
______．
I can't wait to meet you．Hope you can come soon．
Yours，
Li Hua

参考答案
1．【分析】【高分句型一】I'm interested in playing football.我对踢足球感兴趣。
be interested in...；对……感兴趣。
【高分句型二】I usually play football with my partners with the help of the coach.我通常在教练的帮助下和我的队友踢足球。with the help of ...；在……的帮助下。
【解答】My school must have many extracurricular team.I am glad to tell you something about my team.I'm interested in playing football.（点明主题）【高分句型一】I am in a football team.It is my favourite sport.In the team.I usually play football with my partners with the help of the coach.（干什么）【高分句型二】It is also great that I can make many friends.So you see I get healthier and stronger.In my opinion，teamwork can make us more active.（好处）
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。
2．【分析】【高分句型一】When you have any question，please ask me.如果你有任何问题，请问我。when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】I'm sure you'll learn English well.我相信你会学好英语的。宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Tim，
I know that you have some difficulties in learning English.English is very useful.Many people are learning it.First you have to remember many English words.Second try to talk with people in English every day.Don't be afraid to make mistakes.Third，it's important to do some reading.（建议）When you have any question，please ask me.【高分句型一】（可提供帮助）I'm sure you'll learn English well.【高分句型二】（希望）
Yours，
Daming
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
3．【分析】【高分句型一】Nowadays，many students pay more attention to study rather than their health.现在，许多学生更注重学习而不是健康。短语pay attention to+名词后动名词，注意。
【高分句型二】I'd like to give you some advice on keeping healthy.我想给你一些保持健康的建议。
I'd like to do...我想……。
【解答】Dear Peter，
I'm sorry to hear that you are ill.How do you feel now？Nowadays，many students pay more attention to study rather than their health.【高分句型一】（原因）In fact，health is the most important thing for all of us.I'd like to give you some advice on keeping healthy.【高分句型二】（点明主题）
First of all，you should take exercise every day.In addition，you had better eat more fruit and vegetables and remember not to eat junk food.What's more，you should drink more water every day.Drink less juice or coffee.（建议）I believe you will get better soon if you keep doing it.（愿望）
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
4．【分析】【高分句型一】In school，I get on well with my classmates and often help them with their lessons.在学校，我与同学相处融洽，经常帮助他们学习。get on well with sb.与某人相处融洽。
【高分句型二】I think helping others can not only make us happy，but also help us get more experience in life.我认为帮助别人不仅能让我们快乐，还能帮助我们在生活中获得更多的经验。not only...but also...不仅……而且……。
【解答】
I Enjoy Helping Others
I enjoy helping others both in school and out of school.（点明主题）In school，I get on well with my classmates and often help them with their lessons.（在学校助人）【高分句型一】One day，on my way home，gave my seat to an old lady on the bus.Then I also helped her to carry heavy things to her houses.（在校外助人的经历）
I think helping others can not only make us happy，but also help us get more experience in life.（感受）【高分句型二】And I do hope everyone in the society will be kind enough to help others to make our country nicer and nicer.（倡导）
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。写作时要结合内容进行陈述，之后给出自己的看法和建议，看法和建议需要自主发挥。
5．【分析】【高分句型一】I am good at English ，but he does well in math．
我擅长英语，但他数学学得好。but但是，表示转折；be good at擅长……，do well in在某方面做得好。
【高分句型二】I don't think it's necessary to be the same．
我觉得没必要一样。I don't think+宾语从句，否定转移，It is +adj +for sb to do sth，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语。
【解答】
My best friend
I think a good friend is like a mirror. （好朋友就像一面镜子）My best friend is Tom．In some ways we look the same，and in some ways we look different．We both have black eyes and black hair．We are both thin，but Tom is much thinner．He is taller and more outgoing than me．And he is really more hard﹣working than me．I am good at English ，but he does well in math．【高分句型一】We like playing basketball．Both he and I like sports show．（我和朋友的相同之处和不同之处）
I don't think it's necessary to be the same．Differences are not important in a friendship．We can learn from each other.Although we have some differences，we are good friends． （我觉得朋友没必要一样，友谊中的差异并不重要，我们可以互相学习）
【点评】首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
6．【分析】【高分句型一】The weather was sunny and cool，just right for the trip．
天气晴朗凉爽，很适合旅行。just right for …，恰好适合……
【高分句型二】Although we were very tired，we still felt very happy．
虽然我们很累，但我们仍然感到很高兴。although连词，虽然，即使，引导让步状语从句。
【解答】
An unforgettable trip
I took a trip to Yunnan on my last summer vacation．（去的地方）I had a wonderful trip there．I arrived there by plane with my parents and two cousins．（和父母亲表兄弟一起坐飞机去那儿） The weather was sunny and cool，just right for the trip．【高分句型一】（天气） We stayed in Yunnan for seven days．We visited some places of interest，such as the zoo and the National Park．We did something interesting there.We fed the birds and rode an elephant there.We also took many photos and ate delicious food．It was very nice．I also bought some special gifts for my friends。（参观的景点，做的事情）
Although we were very tired，we still felt very happy．【高分句型二】（感受）
【点评】首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
7．【分析】【高分句型一】All of them try their best to win the game，and winners can get prizes or win special titles.他们都尽最大努力赢得比赛，获胜者可以获得奖品或赢得特别的头衔。try one's best to do sth尽力做某事。
【高分句型二】Second，I can learn something important from the show，such as teamwork，never giving up and so on.第二，我可以从节目中学到一些重要的东西，比如团队合作、永不放弃等等。such as 例如。
【解答】
My favorite TV show
My favorite TV show is Keep Running.It is broadcast every Friday evening.Keep Running is a reality show.（节目名称）In the reality show，every episode has games with different themes and participants compete in games.（节目类型）All of them try their best to win the game，and winners can get prizes or win special titles.【高分句型一】（节目形式）
There are two reasons why I like the reality show so much.First，it brings lots of happiness to me.The funny and interesting games always make me laugh.Second，I can learn something important from the show，such as teamwork，never giving up and so on.【高分句型二】It is a really interesting and educational TV show.（喜欢的理由）
That's all.Thank you!
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
8．【分析】【高分句型一】I think good friends may have different views and interests.我认为好朋友可能有不同的观点和兴趣。宾语从句。
【高分句型二】I like making friends and I am more outgoing than her.我喜欢交朋友，我比她更外向。like doing sth喜欢做某事。
【解答】
Friend
Some people think good friends should be similar to them，but I don't agree.I think friends are not many，but fine.It's OK to have a few friends who can make heart to heart.There's no need to have a lot of friends.（准则）You should have real friends.I think good friends may have different views and interests.（我的看法）【高分句型一】Mary，for example，she is my best friends.We both like sports.We often play basketball together on Sundays.We both think it is good for our health to do more sports. （相同之处）At the same time，however，we have different views and interests.Mary lilkes drawing pictures.And she is shy.I like making friends and I am more outgoing than her.But she is helpful，which is my favorite.（不同之处及最喜欢的）【高分句型二】In fact，this is not important.We are really good friends，though we have something different.
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
9．【分析】【高分句型一】First，I got up early，waiting anxiously to witness the magnificent Parade in front of the TV ，which consisted of a wide range of processions of different themes.
译文：首先，我起得很早，焦急地等待着在电视机前见证这场盛大的游行，游行由各种不同主题的游行组成。
分析：这句话使用现在分词作状语，which引导非限制性定语从句。
【高分句型二】In a nutshell，not only is the National Day a significant occasion for Chinese to reflect and bond，it also provides a perfect opportunity for family to embrace life and have fun.
译文：总之，国庆不仅是中国人反思和纽带的重要时刻，也是家庭拥抱生活、享受乐趣的绝佳机会。
分析：这句话使用not only置于句首，后面用部分倒装。
【解答】Dear Peter，
How is it going？
I am happy to hear that you are interested in China.In your last letter，you showed a considerable interest in the Chinese National Day，so I'm writing to tell you what I did on that day this year.
First，I got up early，waiting anxiously to witness the magnificent Parade in front of the TV ，which consisted of a wide range of processions of different themes.【高分句型一】After lunch，my parents took me on a visit to the spectacular exhibition of the 70th anniversary at the National Museum demonstrating such impressive achievements made in the past few decades that I couldn't help feeling proud as a Chinese.Finally，towards the evening ，the day was concluded with a wonderful banquet where all my immediate family gathered to feast and watch the variety shows.My parents and I also enjoyed the fireworks show and went to the countryside.We were excited.（和谁去哪儿来的和做什么）（介绍自己如何度过国庆节及今年特别之处）
In a nutshell，not only is the National Day a significant occasion for Chinese to reflect and bond，it also provides a perfect opportunity for family to embrace life and have fun.（感受）【高分句型二】What about you？What do you guys do on Independence Day ？Looking forward to your earliest reply!
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
10．【分析】【高分句型一】Beijing Opera is one of the most famous traditional cultures．
京剧是最著名的传统文化之一．one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最…之一
【高分句型二】You'd better bring a camera with you．
你最好带上相机．had better do sth最好做某事．
【解答】Dear Tom，
How are you getting along these days？I am glad that you will come to Beijing．（点题）
It is in the north of China and has more than 20 million people．（地理位置和人口）Beijing is one of the most famous cities in the world．It is famous for the Great Wall．（因为什么闻名）It has many places of interest， such as the Palace Museum，the Capital Museum， Lao She Teahouse and so on．Beijing also has a lot of traditional culture． The Beijing Opera is one of the most famous traditional cultures．【高分句型一】I hope you don't miss it．（名胜古迹和传统文化）Besides， the weather in Beijing is cold． You should wear warm clothes．I think the Great Wall is the place you must visit， because it is one of the great wonders in the world．You'd better bring a camera with you．【高分句型二】 You can take many beautiful pictures．（建议）
I can't wait to meet you． Hope you can come soon．（期待）
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
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