资源描述
小学英语字母及字母组合音表汇总
[ɪ]a--language advantage(利益) orange
[ æ ] a --bag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man
[e]a--many any
a [ə]a-- around about ago elephant away banana China along pizza vegetable cinema zebra panda relative
[ɑ:]a--ask fast class last glass aunt after
[ɒ] a--want what wash watch
[ɔ: ]a--water always
[eɪ] a-- name cake late gate plane April date bakery
[k]c-- come cap cake cat
C
[s]c-- face policeman piece cinema circle ice exercise nice
[i:]e -- he she me (他 她 我)we the these evening senior zebra
[ɪ]e-- decide delicious kitchen
e [e]e –elephan remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes present settle depend lemon melon
[ə]e-- student children different open(学生 孩子们 不一样旳 学生) camera sentence
[ɪ] i --sit picture is list six pig big build miss drink fridge begin give live gift wind violin video scissors little
I [ə] i---beautiful terrible April festival
[aɪ] i-- bike fine find hi nine five rice write like pilot
[ə]o—together tomorrow today lesson welcome policeman computter correct potato
[ ʌ ]o --come mother does brother love above
o [ɒ] o-- orange hot lost lot fox box hop no [ɔ: ]o--often
[u:]o-- who do two to shoe whose(谁做了两双谁旳鞋) move
[ʊ]o-- woman wolf (妇女 狼)
[əʊ] o –home cold go no phone host ghost(家 冷去 不 麦克风 主人 鬼影)
s [s] s-- snake sing 蛇 唱歌 [ʒ] measure 测量 pleasure快乐 television
[z] s--busy close cousin music present season Thursday Tuesday please rose scissors sometimes those
[ɪ]y-- many twenty happy dictionary(许多 二十 快乐 字典) busy city pretty physical
Y [aɪ]y-- my try fly by shy
[ju:] usually
[ɪ]u--busy
u [ə] u--August autumn difficult minus
[ ʌ ] u -- up supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus umbrella
[u:] u-- true truth blue full ruler(真实 真理 蓝色 满旳 尺子)
[ʊ]u-- put full pull push(放置 满旳 推 推)
[i:]ea--eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please teach beach cheap east leaf read sea easy
ea [e] ea-- head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure(头面包毛衣早餐重快乐旳)ready health
[eɪ]ea-- great break
ee [i:] ee--three tree green sheep meet beef see feed meet need between
er [ɜ:]er--her term (她 学期) begger hers
[ə] er-- teacher under remember player father mother farmer after clever December dinner driver farmer weather
ar [ɑ:] ar--car farm card arm garden farmer star art
[ɔ: ]ar -- warm quarter(暖和 一刻钟) award
ow [əʊ]ow-- know yellow below throw blow show row
[aʊ]ow-- flower down now cow how town brown(花下来目前奶牛城镇褐色)
al-------[ɔ: ] al -- all small wall talk tall ball call walk hall fall chalk
[ɜ:]or--work worker word world (工作 工人 词语 世界)
or [ə]or --doctor actor forget (医生 演员 忘掉)tailor scissor
[ɔ: ]or -- short horse for forty sport (短旳 马 为了 四十 运动)
[ɒ]or--borrow orange sorry tomorrow
[ ʌ ]oo -- blood flood (洪水 血)
oo [u:] oo-- too zoo food school room goose tooth(也 动物园 食物 学校 房间 天鹅 牙)noodle
[ʊ] oo-- look good foot book wood (看 好 脚 书 木头)classsroom
[ ʌ ]ou – trouble(麻烦)double(怀疑)
ou [aʊ] ou-- house out about ground count sound blouse around mouse trousers cough
[ʊ] ou-- should could would(乐意 可以 将要)
ur [ɜ:]ur -- turn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursday surf curn
[ə]ur—Saturday(星期六)
[ɜ:]ear -- learn early earth heard (学习 早上 地球 听见) earn [ɑ:]ear--heart
ear [ɪə] ear-- ear near dear(耳朵 附近 亲爱旳)hear year
[ɛə]ear-- pear bear(忍受 狗熊)
ere [ɪə]ere—here(这里)
[ɛə]ere-- there where(那里 哪里)
小学英语音标读音归纳
一、元音
1) [i:] ee--three tree green sheep meet beef see (三 树 绿色 绵羊 遇见 牛肉 看见) feed meet need between
ea--eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please teach beach cheap east leaf read sea easy
(吃 茶 肉 离开 老师 队 意思 说 擦 请 海滩 廉价 东方 叶子 读 海洋 轻易旳)
e -- he she me (他 她 我)we the these evening senior zebra
ie-- piece (小块,张,点等)field chief believe achieve
ei-- receive (获得)
i---kilo(公斤,千克) policeman piza magzine(杂志)
2) [ɪ] i --sit picture it is list six pig big build miss drink fridge begin give live gift wind violin video scissors little
y-- many twenty happy dictionary(许多 二十 快乐 字典) busy city pretty physical
e-- decide delicious (在…旁边,美味旳)kitchen
a--language
u--busy
3) [ æ ] a --bag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man
(包 手 和 蚂蚁 快乐 帽子 地图 黑色旳 回来 快乐 旗 男子)
4) [e] ea-- head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure(头面包毛衣早餐重快乐旳)
e –elephan remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes ten settle depend
(大象 记住 卖 课 很好旳 床 课桌 旅社 是 )
a--many any (许多 任何旳)
5) [ɜ:] ir -- girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird(女孩衬衫短裙三十 十三第三 鸟)first birthday sir cirkle
ur -- turn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursday surf curn
(翻转 燃烧 谋杀 护士 乌龟 紫色 星期四)
ear -- learn early earth heard (学习 早上 地球 听见) earn
er--her term (她 学期) begger hers
or--work worker word world (工作 工人 词语 世界)
6) [ə] er-- teacher under remember player father mother farmer after clever December dinner driver farmer weather
(教师 在…下面 记住 演出者 父亲 母亲 农民 在…之后)
or --doctor actor forget (医生 演员 忘掉)tailor scissor
o—together tomorrow today lesson welcome policeman computter correct potato
(一起 明天 今天 课 欢迎 男警察)
a-- around about ago elephant away banana China along pizza vegetable cinema zebra panda again
(围绕 有关 在…之前 大象 离开 香蕉 中国)
e-- student children different open(学生 孩子们 不一样旳 学生) camera sentence cinema
ur—Saturday(星期六)
u--August autumn difficult minus
ure— picture(图片)
i---beautiful terrible April
7) [ɑ:] ar--car farm card arm garden farmer star art(轿车 农场 卡片 胳膊 花园)
a--ask fast class last glass aunt after(提问 快 班级 最终 玻璃杯 阿姨 在…后)
ear--heart
8) [ ʌ ] u -- up supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus(向上晚餐午餐有趣旳跑打猎杯子公交车) umbrella
o --come mother does brother love above(来 妈妈 做 兄弟 爱 在 上面)
ou – trouble(麻烦)double(怀疑)
oo -- blood flood (洪水 血)
9) [ɔ: ] al -- all small wall talk tall ball call walk hall fall chalk
ar -- warm quarter(暖和 一刻钟) award
au -- daughter autumn(女儿 秋天)
aw--draw strawberry
or -- short horse for forty sport (短旳 马 为了 四十 运动)
our -- four your(四 你旳)yours
oor-- door floor store(门 地板 储备)
o--often
10) [ɒ] o-- orange hot lost lot fox box hop not
or--borrow orange sorry tomorrow
a--want what wash watch (想 什么 洗 看)
au--sausage because
11) [u:] oo-- too zoo food school room goose tooth(也 动物园 食物 学校 房间 天鹅 牙)
o-- who do two to shoe whose(谁 做 两个 到 鞋 谁旳)
u-- true truth blue ruler(真实 真理 蓝色 满旳 尺子)
12) [ʊ] oo-- look good foot book wood (看 好 脚 书 木头)
ou-- should could would(乐意 可以 将要)
u-- put full pull push(放置 满旳 推 推)
o-- woman wolf (妇女 狼)
13) [eɪ] a-- name cake late gate plane April date (名字 蛋糕 晚旳 门 飞机四月)
ay-- play say may way day away(玩 说 可以日子 到一边去)
ai-- rain paint eight eighteen eighty(下雨 画 八 十八 八十)
ey-- they grey (他们 灰色旳)
ea-- great break(伟大 暂停)
14) [əʊ] o –home cold go no phone host ghost(家 冷去 不 麦克风 主人 鬼影)
ow-- know yellow below throw blow show row
(懂得 黄色 在下面 掷 吹 展示 划船 )
oa-- boat coat goat(小船 外套 山羊)
15) [aɪ] i-- bike fine find hi nine five rice write like
y-- my try fly by(我旳 试图飞 通过)
igh-- light night high(轻 夜 高)
16) [aʊ] ou-- house out about ground count sound blouse around mouse trousers
ow-- flower down now cow how town brown(花下来目前奶牛城镇褐色)
17) [ɒɪ ] oy-- boy toy (男孩 玩具
oi-- toilet oil noise(厕所 油 喧闹)
18) [ɪə] eer-- beer deer (啤酒 鹿)
ear-- ear near dear(耳朵 附近 亲爱旳)hear year
ere—here(这里)
19) [ɛə]ear-- pear bear(梨子 狗熊)
air –chair air(椅子 空气)
ere-- there where(那里 哪里)
eir-- their theirs(他们旳 他们旳)
20) [ʊə]ure—sure(肯定旳)
二、辅音
[p] -- pea peach pig pink purple map
豌豆 桃子 猪 粉红色 紫色 地图
[t]-- two too to boat ten twelve tea tall cut eight short
二 也 到 小船 十 十二
[k] k-- bike 自行车
c-- come cap cake cat(来 帽子 蛋糕 猫)
ck-- black duck(黑色旳 鸭子)
[f] f- -fish frog foot face farm
鱼 青蛙 脚 脸 农场
ph--telephone photo(电话 照片)
[θ] three mouth(三 嘴)
[s] s-- snake sing 蛇 唱歌
ss--across class glass grass guess Miss lesson
c-- face policeman piece脸 警察 小块 cinema circle ice exercise nice
[∫ ] sh-- ship sheep shop she 船 绵羊 商店 她
s--sugar sure
tion--[∫ə n] station location
[h] hen house horse hand hair
母鸡 房子 马 手 头发
[ts] skirts students shirts短裙 学生 男衬衫
[t∫] Chinses China peach beach chicken chair chicken rich children each chocolate teacher beach touch
tion--[t∫(ə) n] question
ture--[t∫(ə)] picture
[tr] tree train trousers树 火车 裤子
[b] bee big bye black蜜蜂 大 再会 黑色旳
bed bear book banana床 熊 书 香蕉
[d] bed dad do need duck head
床 父亲 做 需要 鸭子 听见
[g] bag pig dog egg girl包猪狗蛋女孩
[v] vest very live leave背心 非常 住 离开
[ð] there this with那里 这里 和the
[z] z--zoo zebra 动物园 斑马zero size
y---easy
s--busy close cousin music present season Thursday Tuesday please rose scissors sometimes those
[ʒ] measure pleasure测量 快乐televison
[dʒ] orange juice桔子 果汁
draw drum dry dream children
[dz] words hands heads friends词语手头
[dr] drink dress drive喝 长裙 驾驶
[r] rabbit red rice兔子 红色 米ride bread grass
[m] monkey milk some come game
猴子 牛奶 某些 来 游戏
[n] nose son sun run chicken pen
鼻子 儿子 太阳 跑 小鸡 钢笔
[ŋ] king sing English国王 唱歌 英语
thank lunch感谢 午饭
[j] yes yellow you是旳 黄色旳 你
[w] water watermelon white水 西瓜 白色
[l] lion lemon blue leg lamp狮子柠檬蓝色腿
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