元音音标元音-学习和练习.doc

Lesson 1
元音[i:] [i] [ә:] [ә] 学习
一．[i:]
[i:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合 e ea ee
e: me be she he we evening
ee: sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three green
ea: meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean
根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。
1.seat rain bean cat 2.gift feet teacher dog
3.pig star tree jeep 4.sweet sea fish the
二．[i]
[i] 发这个音的字母和字母组合 i e y ey ay
i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin
e: begin behind jacket basketball
y: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny lovely study thirsty twenty
ey: monkey money
ay:Sunday Saturday Friday
根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。
1.sofa sit kick lip 2.ink gift jam ship
3.hand picture big sister 4.hot lick pig jelly

三．[ә:]
[ә:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合 er or ir ur ear
er: her serve term
ir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt
ur: nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain
ear: early learn
or: word work world
根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。
1.thirty beer thirsty wheat
2. bank king her nurse
3.turtle bird rabbit knee
4.room run shirt term

四．[ә]
[ә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合 er or ar ure a
ure: picture
er:teacher brother dinner father sister
ar: sugar
or:doctor
a:panda about above camera sofa China

根据发音规则，找出发[ә]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。
1.mother sofa road smile 2.sit father sister food 3. hair deer tiger China 4.sugar soon ear leader

音标[i:] [i] [ә:] [ә] 练习
1. 找出下列没有相同发音的词。
( ) ① he feet bread green
( ) ② pig is dog ship
( ) ③ thirty bird her food
( ) ④ she big in money
( ) ⑤ sweets fish teacher we
( ) ⑥ teacher sister about girl
( ) ⑦ tiger first work shirt
( ) ⑧ tree bean clean chin
( ) ⑨ father doctor skirt china
( ) ⑩happy sea sit picture
2. 读音标写单词。
[bi:] [bә:d] [si:] [swi:t] [′bizi] [hә:]
[′dɔktә] [′sistә] [li:f] [hi:]
3. 连线。
meat [ә:]
thirsty [i:]
driver [ә]
animal [i:]