过程装备与控制工程专业英语短语下.doc

Unit13In principle 原则上On principle 根据原则来说On the principle of 根据原则Empty feel 手感，轻松A numerical order 号数The numerical strength 数值优势Chin 中国人，引体向上Keep ones chin up 不要灰心，不要气馁Stick ones out 招惹Take it on the chin 忍受，忍耐Chin musses/wag 闲谈Green house effect 温室效应Lighting a sparkler 放烟火Lighting a staring of firecrackers 放鞭炮State of the art 技术发展的水平Production structure 产业结构Ground hog day 似曾相识，梦中情人Carry on the past and open our future 承前启后，继往开来Strode up/down the streets 逛街Sleep in/lie in 睡懒觉Go on an outing 远足，旅游Bay grounds at a discount打折Go for a drive in ones car 开车兜风Hang about in a bar 泡吧Surf in web 上网I have always believe that, when it relate to ideas. Hence a mattes of freedom of opinion , as long as they are not political commitment.我向来相信，如果谈到思想时，只要不是政治承诺，那么发表意见就自由。Steel being an importance raw material of modern industry, the steel industry on an importance pillar of national economy and the steel output of a country is an index to the economy strength of the country.钢铁是现代工业主要原料，钢铁是我们的主要支柱，一个国家钢铁产量是衡量一个国家经济实力的杠杆。The tougher the question, the more likely its a question that people in the audience want to hear the answer to.回答问题越困难，越可能是听众希望听到的Its skin sane and bloody boring.一点都不爽Unit 14Low keyed 低调的All my eyes 岂有此理Tell somebody the truth and face music 勇于面对现实French leave 不辞而别Business controller 业务主任Admin station manager 行政管理Parallel universes 平行世界Chat room 聊天室，吸烟室Text messaging 发邮件Snail mail 蜗牛文件Chick lit 女性文学Airport novels 无聊小说Cross-straits relation 台海关系No progress simply means regression 逆水行舟，不进则退Press conference/brief 新闻发布会losing enterprise 亏损企业Laboratory scale 试验室规模Information of failure manager 故障管理信息Failure intensity rate 故障强度频率Reliable analysis 可靠性分析Equipment failure frequency 故障频率Facilities inspection 故障检查（线上检查）Trail check out （可用仪器）故障检查Patrol inspection 故障巡回检查Equipment monitoring 设备检测Amendments to the constitution 宪法制定案Have abort in ones throat 找个借口Pull somebodys leg 与某人开玩笑On hair stands on end 怒发冲冠Snow white 白雪公主Good match 郎才女貌，天生一对Rose all the way 万事如意Top match 重要级人物Very reserved 非常内向的人，有城府的人On set end though 好好想想Seeing believes 百闻不如一见Honor fraternities 优秀生荣誉组织Have a sweet-tooth 非常喜欢吃零食Unit 15Country of origin 原产地The old cast 原班人马Original manuscript 原稿Original work 原著Cost price 原价Plaintiff 原告Lo-existence of apportioning and challenge 机遇和挑战To-existence of hope and obstacle 希望与困难同在Back and forth 反反复复Bleak and white 白纸黑字Day and night 夜以继日Now and then 有时Fire and water 赴汤蹈火Here and there 到处都是Theme park 主题公园Breath talking scary 令人惊叹的Hand and foot 非常勤勉的Not her hence and there 题外语High and low 到处，高高低低Blow hot and clod 犹豫不决The long and short of it 通常来说，大体来说More or less 多多少少Sooner or later 迟早First and last 总的来说，始终Off and on 断断续续Rain or shine 风雨无阻Founding forties 开国功勋The new frontier （开拓性）新领域Over throw 颠覆Old repine 旧政权Soft science 社会科学，宗教Regime change 政权更迭colored change 附带损害Second strike （核辐射）第二次打击Required course 必修课Go common do 粗俗的Economic migrant 经济移民Standing ovation 大受欢迎Chose pal 酒肉朋友Max out 累趴了Get a load of 尝试一下，试验一下The man 有能力的人Have a low 非常生气的Beats me 不清楚Get for it 全力以赴Go this for 到此为止Hold a grade 心怀不满Identify with 感同身受Live off 吃软饭Ran a business 做生意Play hard to pet 欲擒故纵Push ones luck 得寸进尺Rub it in 落井下石A shrift to ones back 一无所有Cut ones coat according to ones cloth 量力而为 Die in ones boots 工作中猝死Dress somebody down （过度的）指责Dress code 穿衣的规矩Coat hanger 衣架Clothes pins 衣夹Ensembles 套装Out firs 整套服装Treasury bonds国库券The great row where the greater motherland is goes to the world.伟大的祖国正走向世界前列All men are equal in the eye of the low.法律面前人人平等Lets get this country moving again.让我们推动国家再次向前发展The only thing we have to fear is fear itself.我们唯一恐惧的是恐惧本身Justice rolls down like water and righteousness like a mighty stream.唯有公正如大水滚滚，唯有正义如江水滔滔 Only after he leaves will we realize how different he was, how different we were and how with him gone, weve lost something special.他的离去，我们才会发现他的与众不同，我们是那么不同于以往，随着他的离去，我们失去一些特殊的东西Unit 16Steel plate 钢板Steel products 钢材（板，型材）Steel tube and pipe 钢管Steel rule 钢尺Steel ingot 钢锭Steel structure 钢的结构Steel grade 钢号Steel seal 钢铭牌Steel real 钢箍Reinforcing steel bar 钢筋Seamless steel tube 钢筋混泥土Reinforcing concrete 加强凝固Drill rod 钢钎Steel cage 钢罩Hack saw 钢具Steel making 炼钢Channel steel 槽钢I steel beam 工字钢Steel cored copper conductor 钢芯的铜线Helmet 钢盔Combination pliers 钢丝钳Spring steel 弹簧钢Wolfram steel 钨钢Structure steel 结构钢Cold rolling mill 冷轧机Leveling machine (板材)矫正机Electric furnace (钢材处理用的)电炉Rolling mill 轧钢厂（小型的）Forge and press 锻压Iron-smelt plant 化铁厂Heavy steel rolling mill 大型的轧钢厂Medium plate mill 中板厂Medium plate rolling machine 中板的轧机Sheet steel mill 薄板厂Electric arc furnace 电弧炉Bending machine 弯板机Coking plant 炼焦Iron founding 铸铁（铸造）Rough rolling mill 粗轧，再精轧Gathering/meeting/assembly/conference 多人集会Seminar/debate/symposium 讨论会，辩论会Convention/congress/council 国家政府开的会Congregation/conclave 宗教性会议Christian youth federation 基督教青年联合会Open(final)sitting 开、闭幕中的会Banquet 宴会I regret that Louis XIV, isnt here to contract the work非常抱歉，路易十四不在，这个事情不能解决Hide our capabilities and bide our time韬光养晦Trick always wears dresses, which truth like to be naked谎言总喜欢伪装Unit 17The right kind weather 风调雨顺An inducement to effort 促进人们努力去做On first name basis 称兄道弟Meant hushes 认真的做Go along way 会有帮助的Home truth 揭疮疤The last man 最不该来的The last person 最差的人选Like human like 英雄识英雄，惺惺相惜Great minds are(of) like 英雄所见略同Human thing or two 非常精通Left holding the baby 留下来做收尾的事情When my ship come in 等我发达的时候Fuel the economic growth 拉动经济Microsoft vision for mobility 微软的移动构想Carve a niche in the market 赢得市场，占领市场Fit like a glove 完全合适，绝配Hit below the belt 做事不公道Keep ones shirt on 保持镇静(Under closed) A busy-body 爱管闲事的人At the eleven-hovers 关键的时刻What a shame 非常可惜Advanced learning Impenetrable 先进的，高深的学问To be taken in 上当受骗To pull requires socks 加紧努力干To bring too much of oneself 很自恋，自恃清高To draw up a plan 别定计划A personal rule life （哲学）人生观，处世态度Wind cock/vane 风向标Wind mill 风车Air dry 风干Airshaft 风井Wind speed 风速 rose 风向图 screen 风挡 Tunnel 风洞 erosion 风蚀 gauge 风速器 bells 风铃，涛声Pneumatic drill 风钻Anemometer 风速表Demeanor /bearing 风度Refined &tasteful 风流倜傥Local delicacies 风味小吃Wind cheater/ breaker 风衣Special flower 各地菜系Local condition &customer 风土人情John is only too glad to let you go. 约翰非常乐意让你去My philosophy about this matter 我对这件事的看法Only dead fish swim with the stream. 死鱼才会随波逐流Of all the thing you wear, your expression istle most important.无论你穿戴怎样，最重要的是表情If you dont know how to cuss, this storm will teach your.如果你不知道什么是诅咒，这场风暴会告诉你If you set a side Three Mile Island & chornothy, the safe record of nuclear is really very good.如果你不提三里岛和切尔若贝利，核安全还是很好的In the long term, war and preparations for war and it is a sad, unfortunate are good for capitalistic economies.长远来说，战争与备战是悲哀的，不幸的是它有利于资本主义经济Can you suggest a good book to me?你能给我介绍本好书吗？Unit 18Hit the road 上路,开始流浪On the air 在线，在广播Bit time 非常的，超级的Chinese puzzle 难以理解的，难以理喻的事物Chinese buses 事情非常复杂Save ones own skin 保全自己Salt of the earth 社会精英A fly in the aim threat 扫兴Broke the book of a job 完成棘手的工作Hears someones ear 只对某人施加影响Keep ones eyes skinned 密切监视A case of dog eat dog 互相残杀A dog in the manger 占这位置不干活Give something to the dog 自保Go to the dog 败坏，堕落Rut stand a dogs chance 毫无希望Help a leave dog over a stile 救人于危险之中Be(the) under dog 永远听命于他人Dog day 三伏天Dog trot 小跑Dog eared （书）折页In the dog house 失宠Dog collar 高收入的白领Dog paddle 狗爬式（游泳）Dog time 非常累Dog body 干苦力的Dog cart 两轮马车Something the matter with 出状况Blast furnace 高炉Sublime music 高雅音乐Top gear 高速档High speed steel 高速钢High pressure pump 高压泵High tension cooker 高压电极Water cannon 高压水龙头Kaolin 高岭土，瓷土 High temperature machine 高温切削Equations of higher degree 高次方程High temperature operation 高温作业Peak hour / rush hour 高峰时期，最紧张的时刻Provision and advanced 高精尖Overhead railway 高架桥Shoot loudly 高呼High alloy steel 高合金钢High polymer 高聚物Work high above ground 高空作业Chinese sorghum 高粱Be wise like in 更贴切的是Read smeared like an open book 看穿某人心思Violence against women diminishes us all. If you fail to raise your hand in parties, you are tort at the problem.用暴力对待妇女，就是贬低了我们的声誉。如果你不举手反对，就是助纣为虐。Though no one can go back a brand new start, any one can start from new and make a brand new ending.没有人能重新塑造一个崭新的开始，但任何人都可以从现在开始创造一个崭新的结局。Unified will, the unity of astute sincerity, high morale, sturdy work is the important assurance that our under taking wins the victory constantly.统一的意志，真诚的团结，高昂的士气，扎实的工作，是我们事业不断取得胜利的重要保证。I should like to be able to love my country and still love justice.爱国可能会有名族主义，但正义四海皆准。But has the last word been sunk? Is all hope being lost? Is the defending founded, no?难道败局已定？胜利无望了吗？不，还要坚持。Unit 19Floated head hest exchanger 浮头式换热器Floating head flange 浮头式法兰Mass exchange net work 质量交换体系Math numerical programming 数字规划Process optimization 过程优化Cut ones foot 跨错脚Put foot down 采取坚决的态度Put ones foot in ones something 讲错话，讲话不得体Have one foot in grave 半条命了，埋半截了Get off one the night foot 开门红Wrong foot 出师不利Put ones best foot forward 尽量给别人好印象The last straw 忍无可忍的时候Fat chance 可能性非常小Mark time 原地踏步，工作停顿Make a clean breast 忏悔Got game 掌握比赛主动权，领先Mental mistake 心灵的障碍Froze bryophyte 冰冻的苔藓Have feet of clay 隐藏严重的缺陷，错误The long and short of it 总的来说Have seen better day 好日子，小日子过得非常好 No point 没有注意，没有必要，没有理由A storm in a tea cup 小题大做Material breach 实质上是违反某些规定的，表面上看不出来Now, more than ever 现在比以往时候都（好、坏）Having said and that said 再说，再者where there is a will there is a way 有志者，事竟成We went, we fought, and we conquered. 我来过，我看过，我征服过Discrimination is discrimination, regardless of who is being discriminated against歧视就是歧视，不论歧视是谁What lies behind us and what lies before us is finny, matter compared to that lies within us.与心灵相比，眼前和身后的都不是重要的The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.希望和失望是同时存在的MouthOnes mouth water 口水Open mouth 开口说话Keep mouth shut 守口如瓶Open the mouth wide 狮子大开口Foul the mouth 说脏话Smart mouth 油嘴滑舌Mater mouth 话多Run of the mouth 流口水Down the mouth 垂头丧气Make the mouth to somebody 做鬼脸NoseHave running the nose 流鼻涕Mouth from mouth 口口相传Long time words 长时间的话Foot and long disease 脚和久病Long and short 长短Long face 拉长了脸For the long 长远来看Long sight 有长远眼光，有远见的Take a long the field 从长远来说In short 简而言之Before long 不久以后Long the playing record 唱片 （放很长时间）Cut shut 打断说话Law role 法律任务Turn a blind eye(to) 睁一只眼闭一只眼Look like the way 看起来像Further to the investigation深入到基层做调查 grass roots基层We must not allow to oppressed我们一定不能任人宰割Reaction the public opinions反应群众意见Unit 20Specification of usage 设备的使用规程Process of machine operation 机械设备的过程Operation specification of equipment 设备的操作规程Make your word gold （信守诺言）金口玉言And so on / and everything / and staff like that / something like the that等等Keep calm & carry on 冷静Have it over 胜过，好过Have bad enough 厌烦Serve somebody right 自作自受For that matter 而且Free an easy 自由自在，满不在乎，悠闲Have it in one 在（体力上）有能力帮助别人Search me 我可不知道（委婉地说）Take the turning 思想的转变Think twice about 再三考虑一下Get ones own way 设法达到目的Go (take) ones own way 独行的，我行我素Careful second 多吃点（Eat More Points） Unit 21Be poor at 擅长于某方面Third degree 修理某人，酷刑逼供Roll in the aisles 开怀大笑，发自内心的，开阔的Be after doing something 刚刚做完某事Make much ado about nothing 无事生非，无中生有，小题大做Put on an act 装腔作势，狐假虎威In answer to 应的请求，响应，作为对回答For anything someone cares 与某人无关，某人无相干Go ape 发狂Unexpected misfortune 三长两短Repeated in junctions 多次在路口In a few words 三言两语把别人给打发了Neat and quick 动作非常迅速Look before you leap 三思而行Have a silver tongue 三寸不烂之舌War of words 口水战，骂战 Mad cow by disease 疯牛病Chain of lights 光明之恋（光明的）The fetal hug 死神之吻，致命的拥抱A white crow 非同寻常的人物，奇异的人（高手在民间）Be above oneself 得意忘性的Of ones own accord 自愿的，主动的，自发的Give a bad 表现不佳Poor account of oneself 表现不佳 Transfer station 中转站Extrasensory perception 特异（功能）的人Business intelligence 商业的机密（违法的）Lesson draw from others mistake 前车之鉴Expedient/make shift 权宜之计Gone in smoke 化作泡影Say when 够了吗You want to take this out side? 想出去打架吗?You and who else? 还找多少人来? Dont push me around? 不要摆布我You are dead meat? 你死定了Shouldnt we be thinking about leaving for work? 我们是否该考虑下工作Shouldnt we be telling him the truck about this case?我们是否该考虑下这个案子If you cant win on join him 说服不了他就加入他(Failed to persuade him to join him)Activity is only road to knowledge 行动是通往知识的唯一道路Your courage, your cheefdness, your resolution will bring us victory你的勇气，你的热情，你的决心带着我们胜利The cheat sheet was attached to take package blackfaces camera设备说明书贴在高档相机背面He cant push his way out of paper bag 这个人实在无能，没有技巧Unit 22Give the big bird 喝倒彩A gay bird 欢乐地A bonny bird 漂亮的美眉A queer bird 有奇异功能的Bird course 容易的课程Kill two with one stone 一举两得The early bird get the worn 笨鸟先飞A bird in the hand 现实的利益A bird in the bush 不现实的利益Work like a bird 做得干净利落A bird in ones bosom 发自内心的，良心Bird of passage 淡泊不定的，无着落的Make his own 通晓知道To put ones best foot mart 最拿手的东西表现出来The best thing expression comes outFind oneself 发现自己在某种状态下A mix blessing 一个交往祝福A nasty piece of work 非常讨厌的家伙An old man out 不容易相处的人，非常有特点Plain sailing 一帆风顺A put up job 骗局，陷局Second nature 第二感觉A snap decision 迅速的决定A sure joint method 可靠的方法，现实的方法Wishful think 打如意算盘A narrow escape 九死一生A necessary evil 很讨厌，但必须去做An open book 尽人皆知的事A plum job 薪水好的工作A safe bet 必成的事Small talk 不重要的闲谈A soft option 比较容易选择的事There are no stupid question and answer 没有愚蠢的问题就没有愚蠢的回答We cant spell success without “u” 没有你就不会成功Pull yourself together 振作起来Keep your chin up 别灰心Dont be so miserable 别这么悲观、失落Dont let it get you down, it will be over soon 不要被困难压倒，会很快过去的Cheer up things will work out for the best乐观点，这事情会有好结果的Take heart well find a way 振作起来，我们会找到出路的They gave him a bad rap 给他一个狼的教训7